Image classification method on class imbalance datasets using multi-scale CNN and two-stage transfer learning

Neural Computing and Applications - Image classification tasks widely exist in many actual scenarios, including medicine, security, manufacture and finance. A major problem that hurts algorithm...     

Insight into an unsupervised two-step sparse transfer learning algorithm for speech diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease

Neural Computing and Applications - Speech diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease (PD) as a non-invasive and simple diagnosis method is particularly worth exploring. However, the number of samples...     

An improved generative adversarial network for translating clothes from the human body to tiled image

Neural Computing and Applications - Nowadays, purchasing the products similar to the styles of stars’ products has become a new trend in e-commerce platforms. Clothing transaction constitutes...     

EEG extended source imaging with structured sparsity and $$L_1$$ -norm residual

Neural Computing and Applications - It is a long-standing challenge to reconstruct the locations and extents of cortical neural activities from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings, especially...     

Wheel hub customization with an interactive artificial immune algorithm

With the transformation from traditional manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing, customer-oriented personalized customization has gradually become the main mode of production. Interactive algorithms determine the pros and cons of the solution via customers which can make customers better participants in the customization process. However, if the population size is expanded and the number of evolutionary iterations is too high, frequent interactions are likely to cause customer fatigue. This paper proposes an adaptive interactive artificial immune algorithm based on improved hierarchical clustering. This algorithm uses the improved hierarchical clustering algorithm to optimize generation of the initial antibodies and applies the affinity calculation method based on customer intention, adaptive crossover and mutation operators, and a multisolution reservation method based on hybrid selection strategy to the artificial immune algorithm. Via empirical research on the customized operational data of wheel hubs, the proposed method effectively solves the problem of customer fatigue, significantly improves the convergence speed of the algorithm and reduces the time cost.

     

Creativity in non‐routine jobs: The role of transformational leadership and organizational identification

An increasing number of individuals work in jobs with little standardization and repetition, that is, with high levels of job non‐routinization. At the same time, demands for creativity are high, which raises the question of how employees can use job non‐routinization to develop creativity. Acknowledging the importance of social processes for creativity, we propose that transformational leaders raise feelings of organizational identification in followers and that this form of identification then helps individuals to develop creativity in jobs with little routinization. This is because organizational members evaluate and promote those ideas as more creative, which are in line with a shared understanding of creativity within the organization. To investigate these relationships, we calculated a mediated moderation model with 173 leader–follower dyads from China. Results confirm our hypotheses that transformational leadership moderates the relationship between job non‐routinization on employee creativity through organizational identification. We conclude that raising feelings of social identity is a key task for leaders today, especially when working in uncertain and fast developing environments with little repetition and the constant need to develop creative ideas.     

基于Ethernet网络化测试系统的组建

随着现代测试技术、网络技术和计算机技术的发展,测试系统的体系结构和运行管理发生了根本性的变化,通过Ethernet技术对测试进行管理已经成为测试技术发展的趋势。对网络化测试的整体结构进行了详细分析,并给出了基于WinPcap技术进行网络通信层开发的关键技术,最后对测试服务器的功能进行了介绍。结果表明,该系统性能良好,工作稳定。为网络化测试系统的实现提供了一种解决方案,具有一定的实用性和推广价值。     

基于CPLD的某型导弹测角仪视频信号模拟

针对导弹检测系统的训练和计量,采用CPLD技术设计了某型导弹电视测角仪视频信号模拟系统;介绍了测角仪的视频显示方式和模拟信号产生原理,并给出了CPLD主要的内部逻辑电路和VHDL语言描述;将视频信号分解为同步信号、固定图像和可控实心圆,以行计数器和列计数器构成图像的时间基准,通过对行、列计数器的编码实现同步信号和固定图像,通过对可逆计数器及行、列计数器的运算实现可控实心圆,并对可逆计数器的数据进行编码构成变焦数据,最终精确地实现了测角仪视频信号及其变焦数据输出的模拟。     

基于TMS320C32的CAN总线通信系统设计

为实现空间相机控制器与星务计算机之间的可靠数据通讯,设计了基于TMS320C32的CAN总线通信系统;针对TMS320C32和SJA1000的工作时序特点,利用可编程逻辑器件FPGA实现了接口逻辑转换,编写激励文件利用Modelsim软件进行了功能仿真,给出了CAN总线通信系统的软件设计,包括SJA1000的初始化、数据的发送接收及位定时参数的设定;最后通过周立功公司的ZLGCANTest软件对设计的CAN总线通信系统进行了测试;实验结果表明,系统的通信速率达到307.2kbps,通讯无误,满足相机控制器可靠性的要求。     

基于计算机视觉的油封尺寸检测系统设计

针对油封的大批量、多品种、流水线作业的生产特点以及"零废品率"的检测要求,利用机器视觉检测和计算机图象处理技术,研究开发了适应大批量生产和在线实时检测的油封尺寸机器视觉检测系统;建立了系统软硬件结构,分析了系统的组成和工作原理及工作过程,并对图像处理算法进行了设计;系统标定后的实验检测结果证明,该检测系统能实现产品100%检测的生产目标,具有非接触、在线实时、精度适中、成本低等特点,具有较好的生产通用性。