子波分析在声辐射和声散射中的应用

文章提出将子波分析用于求解声学中的边界积分方程,能提高现有边界元方法解决工程问题的能力。在子波分析于声辐射和声散射的应用研究中,提出了把积分核函数用级数展开,建立频率响应函数计算的频率迭代技术,大大提高了频率响应函数的计算效率。讨论了子波分析在声学工程数值计算中的研究前景。     

Design and nonlinear servo control of MEMS mirrors and their performance in a large port-count optical switch

In this paper, we demonstrate full closed-loop control of electrostatically actuated double-gimbaled MEMS mirrors and use them in an optical cross-connect. We show switching times of less than 10 ms and optical power stability of better than 0.2 dB. The mirrors, made from 10-/spl mu/m-thick single-crystal silicon and with a radius of 400-450 /spl mu/m, are able to tilt to 8/spl deg/ corresponding to 80% of touchdown angle. This is achieved using a nonlinear closed-loop control algorithm, which also results in a maximum actuation voltage of 85 V, and a pointing accuracy of less than 150 /spl mu/rad. This paper will describe the MEMS mirror and actuator design, modeling, servo design, and measurement results.     

Empirical Method for Determining SOA Gain Based on ASE Characterization

Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are often used in fiber-optic systems in which device gain must be adjusted precisely without disturbing the surrounding system. We have developed an unobtrusive technique for measuring SOA gain based on the peak wavelength of the device's amplified spontaneous emission spectrum. This methodology also expedites gain measurements for systems in which an SOA dynamically switches on and off. We further confirm the reliability and robustness of this methodology     

利用离子注入技术研制新型抗辐照太阳电池

利用离子注入技术在电池表面层形成密集的垂直ＰＮ结，缩短光生载流子到达ＰＮ结的距离，提高ＰＮ结的收集效率，从而研制成一种新型的抗辐照太阳电池。     

铁水预处理温度下CaO－SiO_2－FeO－P_2O_5－CaF_2渣系中Ca

对１３００℃和１３５０℃的铁水预处理温度下ＣａＯ－ＳｉＯ＿２－ＦｅＯ－Ｐ＿２Ｏ＿５－ＣａＦ＿２渣系中ＣａＯ饱和溶解量进行了测定。实验结果表明，温度升高对提高ＣａＯ饱和溶解量有利；渣中ＣａＦ＿２、ＦｅＯ含量增加，ＣａＯ饱和溶解量减少；当渣组成位于ＣａＯ＋Ｌ和Ｌ交界上时，与其它区域相比，ＣａＯ达到饱和所需溶解时间最短。     

Detection of phosphorylated peptides in proteomic analyses using microfluidic compact disk technology

A compact disk (CD)-based microfluidic method for selective detection of phosphopeptides by mass spectrometry is described. It combines immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) and enzymatic dephosphorylation. Phosphoproteins are digested with trypsin and processed on the CD using nanoliter scale IMAC with and without subsequent in situ alkaline phosphatase treatment. This is followed by on-CD matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry. Dephosphorylation of the IMAC-enriched peptides allows selective phosphopeptide detection based on the differential mass maps generated (mass shifts of 80 Da or multiples of 80 Da). The CD contains 96 microstructures, each with a 16 nL IMAC microfluidic column. Movement of liquid is controlled by differential spinning of the disk. Up to 48 samples are distributed onto the CD in two equal sets. One set is for phosphopeptide enrichment only, the other for identical phosphopeptide enrichment but combined with in situ dephosphorylation. Peptides are eluted from the columns directly into MALDI target areas, still on the CD, using a solvent containing the MALDI matrix. After crystallization, the CD is inserted into a MALDI mass spectrometer for analysis down to the femtomole level. The average success rate in phosphopeptide detection is over 90%. Applied to noncharacterized samples, the method identified two novel phosphorylation sites, Thr 735 and Ser 737, in the ligand-binding domain of the human mineralocorticoid receptor.     

A microfluidic electrocapture device in sample preparation for protein analysis by MALDI mass spectrometry

The design and operation of a microfluidic device for sample preparation in MALDI mass spectrometry of peptides and proteins is described. It is particularly useful for proteomics applications and for mass determination of proteins in salt- and detergent-containing solutions. The system consists of a flow channel with two conductive areas or electrical junctions where proteins and peptides are retained by means of an electric field. The microfluidic device is made of PEEK tubing, and the junctions are covered with a conductive polymeric membrane. A syringe pump connected to the device produces a flow stream, and injection of sample is carried out manually via hydrodynamic pressure. Proteolytic peptides and intact proteins in salt- and detergent-containing acidic media were captured at the cathode junction followed by exchange of the original solution to a solvent suitable for subsequent mass spectrometry. Using this principle, a significant desalting effect was obtained for tryptic peptides in mass-mapping experiments. Protein sequence coverages were high (up to 40%) at subpicomole levels with results better than those obtained using reversed-phase solid-phase extraction. In contrast to the latter technique, the microfluidic device has the capacity to efficiently remove detergents such as CHAPS before peptide mapping and protein analysis.     

The Data Vortex, an All Optical Path Multicomputer Interconnection Network

All optical path interconnection networks employing dense wavelength division multiplexing can provide vast improvements in supercomputer performance. However, the lack of efficient optical buffering requires investigation of new topologies and routing techniques. This paper introduces and evaluates the data vortex optical switching architecture which uses cylindrical routing paths as a packet buffering alternative. In addition, the impact of the number of angles on the overall network performance is studied through simulation. Using optimal topology configurations, the data vortex is compared to two existing switching architectures-butterfly and omega networks. The three networks are compared in terms of throughput, accepted traffic ratio, and average packet latency. The data vortex is shown to exhibit comparable latency and a higher acceptance rate (2times at 50 percent load) than the butterfly and omega topologies     

全现浇钢筋混凝土楼面裂缝的分析及防治措施

在全现浇楼面中，针对容易出现裂缝部位，提出了在设计过程中如何防止现浇楼面裂缝及在施工过程中防止裂缝和现浇楼面出现裂缝后的补救措施。