The kinetics of B‐a and P‐a type copolybenzoxazine via the ring opening process

The structure of benzoxazines is similar to that of phenolic resin through thermal self‐curing of the heterocyclic ring opening reaction that neither requires catalyst nor releases any condensation byproduct. These polybenzoxazine resins have several outstanding properties such as high thermal stability and high glass transition temperature. To better understand the curing kinetics of this copolybenzoxazine thermosetting resin, dynamic and isothermal differential scanning calorimetry measurements were performed. Three models, the Kissinger method, the Flynn–Wall–Osawa method, and the Kamal method, were used to describe the curing process. Dynamic kinetic activation energies based on Kissinger and Flynn–Wall–Osawa methods are 72.11 and 84.06 KJ/mol, respectively. The Kamal method based on an autocatalytic model results in a total order of reaction between 2.66 and 3.03, depending on curing temperature. Its activation energy and Arrhenius preexponential are 50.3 KJ/mol and 7959, respectively. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 95: 730–737, 2005     

"团队项目训练法"在市场营销实践教学中的应用——以"与爱同行"营销策划综合训练为例

“团队项目训练法”是充分利用各种市场资源,按照市场营销工作实际,让学生自组团队、自寻商机、自设项目,理论联系实际分析营销环境．对真实对象进行市场营销方案设计、实施、评估,亲历市场营销的完整过程,以此进一步掌握理论,训练技能,提高能力。介绍了重庆科技学院对市场营销专业本科生运用“团队训练法”进行实践教学的做法及效果。     

浅析图书馆有色金属公共信息服务平台的建设

为了充分发挥图书馆的技术资源优势,缓解企事业单位文献信息资源不足的矛盾,我馆提出建设一个有色金属公共信息服务平台,使图书馆更好地为我市地方经济建设服务,提升图书馆的服务能力和服务水平;更好地发挥图书馆的窗口作用和纽带作用,与地方搭起一个连接的桥梁,更好地为市政府和我市各企事业单位服务。     

基于行为金融理论的非理性投机泡沫模型

为了从投资者非理性的角度揭示资产泡沫的生成机理,为股市泡沫监管提供更有效的工具,本文在基于行为金融理论的价值函数基础上,对噪音投资者模型进行改进,从利空和利多两个方面考查投资者行为因素的影响,从而构造出新的非理性投资泡沫模型,并利用我国股市数据对模型进行实证研究.结果证明,该模型更切合事实的非理性投机泡沫的发展过程.     

Application of ACO algorithm in protein structure prediction

The hydrophobic-polar (HP) lattice model is an important simplified model for studying protein folding. In this paper, we present an improved ACO algorithm for the protein structure prediction. In the algorithm, the "lone"ethod is applied to deal with the infeasible structures, and the "oint mutation and reconstruction"ethod is applied in local search phase. The empirical results show that the presented method is feasible and effective to solve the problem of protein structure prediction, and notable improvements in CPU time are obtained.     

论《背影》的感恩主题对学生的教育作用

我国现代著名的作家朱自清先生的《背影》成功地刻画了父亲送儿子时爬铁道去买橘子的背影,这一"背影"是中国现代文学史上第一位正面父亲形象。对这一形象的准确理解和感知,在当今对学生进行感恩教育有促进作用。     

三螺杆挤出机常规螺纹元件挤出过程的CAE研究

利用ANSYS软件分析了三螺杆挤出机常规螺纹元件中等温非牛顿流体的压力场、速度场和粘度场，并和双螺杆挤出机常规螺纹元件进行了比较，尤其对流道中心区进行了重点研究。结果表明，三螺杆挤出机的混合性能好于双螺杆挤出机；中心区的物料压力梯度和速度梯度都较小，物料在中心区流动缓慢，中心区的物料粘度值较大；对反应时间不宜过长的聚合物，应避免使用三螺杆挤出机。     

不同线密度粘胶原丝及其碳纤维的结构性能对比

用Weibull分析处理 10mm长的 4种不同线密度粘胶原丝和相应碳纤维的单丝断裂强度 ,得到原丝线密度、强度分布和碳纤维强度的对应关系。采用透射电镜 (TEM )和小角X散射 (SAXS)分析粗旦原丝 ,发现孔洞较多 ,并存在大于 70nm的大孔洞。截面和表面照片也揭示出细旦原丝截面相对规整 ,表面较光滑 ,粗旦原丝则反之。结果表明 ,原丝线密度小 ,截面形状圆整 ,缺陷少 ,所制得的碳纤维强度高。     

Adaptive Safety Motion Control for Underactuated Hovercraft Using Improved Integral Barrier Lyapunov Function

International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems - In this paper, we investigate the problem of safety motion control for an underactuated hovercraft from subject to safety constraint on...