Quantum light source devices of In(Ga)As semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots

A brief introduction of semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) applied in single-photon sources is given. Single QDs in confined quantum optical microcavity systems are reviewed along with their optical properties and coupling characteristics. Subsequently, the recent progresses in In(Ga)As QDs systems are summarized including the preparation of quantum light sources, multiple methods for embedding single QDs into different microcavities and the scalability of single-photon emitting wavelength. Particularly, several In(Ga)As QD single-photon devices are surveyed including In(Ga)As QDs coupling with nanowires, InAs QDs coupling with distributed Bragg reflection microcavity and the In(Ga)As QDs coupling with micropillar microcavities. Furthermore, applications in the field of single QDs technology are illustrated, such as the entangled photon emission by spontaneous parametric down conversion, the single-photon quantum storage, the chip preparation of single-photon sources as well as the single-photon resonance-fluorescence measurements.     

空气中激光烧蚀铝靶冲量耦合系数实验(Ⅱ)

为了研究大气条件下,正焦移距离对冲量耦合系数的影响,采用能量为15.7(16%)J 的激光脉冲聚焦于铝靶前端,通过改变激光焦点距离靶面的位置,获得了冲量耦合系数与正焦移距离的对应关系。结果表明脉冲激光在与大气环境中的铝靶相互作用时,靶面通过能量转移获得的冲量耦合系数与激光焦点距离靶面的位置呈非单调性变化。焦移距离在从0~20 mm 之间变化时,获得的冲量耦合系数从4.4810-5 Ns/J 连续下降到1.6810-5Ns/J,随着焦移距离的进一步增大,冲量耦合系数在20~35 mm 间呈缓慢上升趋势,在35 mm 处升至2.2110-5 Ns/J 后转而下降,在45 mm 处降至1.9110-5Ns/J。文中采用大气中激光支持爆轰波与固体靶面相互作用的二维模型对上述物理过程进行理论计算,获得了与实验结果较为一致的结论。     

我国移动通信频谱重耕的价值探讨和实施策略

对不同无线频谱资源如何影响移动网络的投资及覆盖进行了研究,结合我国移动通信频谱资源的分配现状以及移动业务发展情况,分析了频谱重耕的重要性和必要性,从移动通信多网协同和网络部署的角度探讨了移动通信频谱重耕所带来的价值,并提出了频谱重耕的实施策略.     

电子战武器装备的发展趋势与发展重点

介绍了现有电子战武器装备的类型,探讨了电子战武器装备的现状及其发展趋势,并指出了未来电子战武器装备的发展重点,对于了解电子战武器装备的现状及发展趋势等有一定的意义。     

IEEE 802.11 roaming and authentication in wireless LAN/cellular mobile networks

A wireless LAN service integration architecture based on current wireless LAN hot spots is proposed so that migration to a new service becomes easier and cost effective. The proposed architecture offers wireless LAN seamless roaming in wireless LAN/cellular mobile networks. In addition, a link-layer-assisted mobile IP handoff mechanism is introduced to improve the network/domain switching quality in terms of handoff delay and packet loss. An application layer end-to-end authentication and key negotiation scheme is proposed to overcome the open-air connection problem existing in wireless LAN deployment. The scheme provides a general solution for Internet applications running on a mobile station under various authentication scenarios and keeps the communications private to other wireless LAN users and foreign network. A functional demonstration of the scheme is given. The research results can contribute to rapid deployment of wireless LANs.     

体制因素制约电信公司"走出去"战略

在目前的国际大环境下,中国电信企业要走出去,必然遭到一些发达国家的打压和围堵、技术封锁和全球一体化对中国在建立区域性经济联盟上的负面影响.电信企业要走出去面临的攻坚课题包括：注重知识产权问题、公司的国际化改造、改善用人机制、协调国家总体战略和公司决策之间的关系等.     

基于高阶统计量的小波包去噪在瞬态信号检测中的应用研究

本文提出了一种基于高阶统计量的小波去噪的瞬态信号检测方法,这种检测方法结合了小波包多分辨率分析和高阶量的抗高斯干扰特性,因而优于传统的能量检测方法。仿真研究和实验数据处理结果表明,在较低信噪比时,能量检测失效,本检测方法使得检测工作得以继续。     

基于邻域平均和正交分解的双通道SAR图像域慢动目标检测方法

慢动目标检测是利用合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar, SAR)实现空间对地观测应用的一个主要方面,具有广泛的应用背景和重要的学术价值。为了构建检测率高、实用性强的双通道SAR地面慢动目标检测过程,本文提出了一种基于邻域平均和协方差矩阵正交分解的检测算法。该算法在对特征值分解量进行修正的基础上,通过获取采样协方差矩阵与杂波协方差矩阵正交的分量,以此构造出有效的动目标检测量,结合采样协方差矩阵的邻域平均处理,实现慢动目标的精确检测。相比常规的DPCA(Displaced Phase Center Antenna)技术,该算法具有杂波抑制能力强、旁瓣抑制能力好、检测门限设定简单、检测率高、虚警率低等特点,仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。     

多输出Plateaued函数的密码学性质

该文对多输出Plateaued函数的一些密码学性质进行了研究,以多输出函数的特征函数为工具,建立了多输出Plateaued函数的差分转移概率与其Walsh谱及阶数之间的关系。给出了多输出Plateaued函数的Walsh谱值在一定条件下的分布情形,指出多输出Plateaued函数的在其输出分量函数的任意非零线性组合函数均为非平衡函数时,其输入变量个数、输出变量个数与其阶数之间的关系满足。     

Facile Synthesis of Manganese‐Loaded Mesoporous Silica Materials by Direct Reaction Between KMnO4 and an In‐Situ Surfactant Template

A series of manganese oxide‐loaded SBA‐15 (MnSBA‐xh, x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; h: hour(s)) mesoporous materials are synthesized via a facile, in‐situ reduction method with a surfactant template. The composite materials are characterized using Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, N₂ sorption isotherms, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive spectroscopy, and CO oxidation catalysis. The results show that a high content of manganese (an atomic ratio of Mn/Si from 0.12 up to approximately 1) could be loaded into the channels of SBA‐15 when treated with an aqueous solution of potassium permanganate, while retaining the ordered mesostructure and large surface area of SBA‐15. Increasing the manganese oxide content results in a gradual decrease in the specific surface area, pore size, and pore volume. XPS spectra are employed to confirm the redox reaction between KMnO₄ and the surfactant. CO‐conversion tests on the calcined MnSBA‐2h sample (MnSBA‐2h‐cal) shows that it has a repeatable, and relatively high, catalytic activity.