不同人群卫生科普需求及传播方式研究

采用查阅资料、现场观察、定量及定性调查等研究方法,以辽宁省农村居民、沈阳市社区居民及北京市农民建筑工为目标人群,了解到农村居民、城市居民、农民建筑工的卫生科普需求以及卫生科普传播方式的评价与选择存在差异,提出调整卫生科普内容、改进卫生科普传播方式及管理工作的建议.     

从超振荡透镜到超临界透镜：超越衍射极限的光场调制

以超振荡透镜和超临界透镜为典型代表的平面超透镜是一种利用光场调控方式实现远场超衍射极限聚焦和成像的光学元件。通过精密调控各衍射结构单元之间的干涉效应,可以在焦平面上局部区域内获得高于系统最高空间频率的电场振荡,从而实现对衍射焦斑横向和轴向尺寸的可控调节。与传统的光学透镜相比,平面超透镜具有聚焦能力强,结构紧凑,设计自由度大,利于集成等优点。因其远场超衍射极限的光场调控能力,受到衍射光学和纳米光子学领域人员的广泛关注和研究。本文介绍了平面超衍射极限透镜光场调控的原理和设计方法。对超振荡透镜和超临界透镜的研究现状及其在远场光学超分辨成像领域的应用进行了分析和讨论,最后对该领域面临的问题及其拓展方向作了展望。

     

连续波穿透雷达柱面成像的干涉条纹抑制研究

在进行单频连续波表层穿透雷达的柱面2维无损检测成像扫描时,发现明暗相间的条纹现象,这是雷达成像扫描的一种主要干扰,会严重降低目标的成像效果。该文简单分析了曲面干涉条纹的产生机理,并且基于柱面与目标的谱域分布特性差异,提出谱域干涉条纹滤波方法。针对小目标具有较规律的谱域角度分布特性,沿角度进行谱域插值的补偿,以消除谱域滤波丢失目标谱信息的影响。此外,结合波前成像算法,给出了实现简单、处理高效的谱域滤波成像处理流程。通过仿真分析和实测数据实验,结果表明该文方法能够有效去除柱面的干涉条纹,形成清晰的目标图像。与传统的减平均方法的对比证实该文方法更有效。     

Ceramic thermal wind sensor based on advanced direct chip attach package

An advanced direct chip attach packaged two-dimensional ceramic thermal wind sensor is studied. The thermal wind sensor chip is fabricated by metal lift-off processes on the ceramic substrate. An advanced direct chip attach (DCA) packaging is adopted and this new packaged method simplifies the processes of packaging further. Simulations of the advanced DCA packaged sensor based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model show the sensor can detect wind speed and direction effectively. The wind tunnel testing results show the advanced DCA packaged sensor can detect the wind direction from 0° to 360° and wind speed from 0 to 20 m/s with the error less than 0.5 m/s. The nonlinear fitting based least square method in Matlab is used to analyze the performance of the sensor.     

BIM数据与现有运维系统的兼容与应用研究

作为一项价值被普遍认可的技术,BIM技术在在设计与施工阶段的应用日趋成熟,然而在运维管理方面还处于起步阶段,尤其是BIM产生的大数据与资产管理系统的兼容仍需进一步的研究与发展。本文基于中国南方航空大厦项目的BIM数据,探讨其与ARCHIBUS以及IBMS系统的兼容性以及应用,以BIM+FM技术路线为核心,研究了财务分析、租赁管理、资产管理、工位管理以及空间管理在实际项目中的实践。     

Nanoparticle–Cartilage Interaction: Pathology?Based Intra?articular Drug Delivery for Osteoarthritis Therapy

Osteoarthritis is the most prevalent chronic and debilitating joint disease, resulting in huge medical and socioeconomic burdens. Intra-articular administration...     

The Main Progress of Perovskite Solar Cells in 2020–2021

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) emerging as a promising photovoltaic technology with high efficiency and low manufacturing cost have attracted the attention from ...     

U型辐射管的表面温度分布

本文分析了影响大型辐射管表面温度分布的因素,通过实验说明,对于单端吸入空气的扩散型燃烧辐射管,使用芯块可以明显地提高燃料的利用率,较好地控制空气消耗系数,强化气体与辐射管管壁之间的对流传热,从而改善辐射管的表面温度分布.     

F-containing cations improve the performance of perovskite solar cells

Organic–inorganic halide perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have delivered power conversion efficiency(PCE)on par with that of crystalline silicon solar cells,due to the considerable effort on the optimization of perovskite materials and devices[1].The three-dimensional(3D)perovskite-based PSCs with the standard n–i–p architecture gave a certified PCE of25.5%[2].However,the poor device stability under operating conditions remains an obstacle to commercialization.The 3D hybrid perovskite materials are susceptible to oxygen,UV light,humidity,heat,and electric fields[3].To improve device stability,two main strategies are applied:(1)improving the intrinsic stability[4];(2)providing sufficient protection.