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991.
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993.
工程车辆等比三段式液压机械的复合传动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对目前工程车辆液力机械传动换挡过程中存在的传动比不连续的问题,提出了一种新型的等比三段式液压机械复合传动系的方案,并对其速度特性、动力性、经济性等进行了分析。对比分析液压机械复合传动与液力机械传动的结果表明,液压机械复合传动系统能够自动调节变量泵倾角,实现发动机与动态负载的匹配,传动系统的经济性和动力性均得到了改善,动力特性曲线光滑、平缓,对于改进工程车辆传动系的性能具有重要的现实意义。 相似文献
994.
In this paper, fine M-type barium hexaferrite (M-Ba-ferrite) particles were synthesized from sugar and nitrates by simple
route, which revealed the feasibility of using sugar as chelating agent in forming solid precursors of BaFe12O19. The effects of factors, such as the molar ratio of Fe/Ba, calcination temperature and time, on the morphology, the phase
component and the magnetic properties of M-type barium hexaferrite particles were studied by means of X-ray diffraction, infrared
spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and physical property measurement system. The results showed that the molar
ratio of Ba2+ to Fe3+ influenced significantly on the formation of the single phase barium ferrite. The hexagonal platelet barium ferrite particles
with a specific saturation magnetization of 64.48 emu/g, remanence magnetization (Mr) of 33.84 emu/g, and coercive force (Hc)
of 1848.85 Oe were obtained when the molar ratio of Fe/Ba was 11.5 and the calcination temperature was 1100 °C for 2 h. 相似文献
995.
FeTiO3 powder was prepared via a liquid mix and H2/H2O reduction process. First, an intermediate compound was synthesized by a liquid mix process. This precursor compound to FeTiO3 was characterized by thermal analysis (TG/DTA) and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Second, the precursor was annealed in the air, H2/H2O(g) mixing gas stream, respectively. The obtained powder was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray analysis spectroscopy (EDAX) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was showed that pure and homogenous FeTiO3 was successfully obtained below 600 °C. 相似文献
996.
Wenjian Leng Chuanren Yang Hong Ji Jihua Zhang Jinlong Tang Hongwei Chen 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2006,17(12):1041-1045
Ferroelectric (Pb0.92La0.08)(Zr0.65Ti0.35)O3 (PLZT) films have been prepared on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si and fused quartz substrates using radio-frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering at a deposition temperature of 650°C. X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the PLZT thin films on platinized silicon are polycrystalline with (100)-preferential orientation. A Al/PLZT/Pt capacitor has been fabricated and it shows that the films have excellent ferroelectric character, with saturation polarization (P
s), remanent polarization (P
r) and coercive field (E
c) of 32.8μC/cm2, 24.3μC/cm2 and 142 kV/cm, respectively. The PLZT thin films exhibit good insulating property and the leakage current density of the films on platinized silicon is only about 0.86 × 10−7 A/cm2 at 200 kV/cm. By the optical transmission spectra measurements, the energy gap (E
g) of the PLZT films on fused quartz is found to be about 3.54 eV. The optical constants (n and k) of the films in the wavelength range of 250–900 nm are obtained by a Filmetrics F20 reflectance spectrometer. 相似文献
997.
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1000.
Performance and optimization of multistage partial parallel interference cancellation for wideband CDMA systems in multipath fading channels 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Hu Cheng-hua Li Shao-qian Tang You-xi Li Zhong-ling 《Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on》2006,55(4):1137-1158
In this paper, a closed-form bit error rate (BER) of hard-decision multistage partial parallel interference cancellation (PPIC) having perfect and imperfect channel estimation for complex spreading code-division multiple access (CDMA) over multipath Rayleigh channels was derived. The effects of receiving BER, power ratio of pilot to data channels, multiple-access interference (MAI) and multipath interference, additive white Gaussian noise, and other factors affecting channel estimation error are analyzed. The expression determining the optimal interference cancellation weight at path level for PPIC is first derived. Then, the oscillatory behavior of user-level-optimized PIC and the convergence of perfect channel estimation PIC and path-level-optimized PIC are validated. Results indicate that all factors determining the optimal weight certainly affect the BER performance of PPIC and that the lower BER limit of multistage PPIC depends on the adjustable factors, which include power ratio, observation length, and signal-to-noise ratio, and an unchangeable factor, i.e., number of users. In addition, the variance of MAI for complex spreading sequence is obtained, and the analytical expression can also be employed to predict the performance of multicode CDMA. 相似文献