放射性铈在模拟水稻田中的行为

研究了１４１Ｃｅ在模拟水稻田中的迁移、积累和分布。结果表明，１４１Ｃｅ进入田水后向土壤和水稻迁移，水中１４１Ｃｅ浓度迅速下降。水稻中１４１Ｃｅ浓度显著地高于土壤和田水。田水和土壤中的１４１Ｃｅ浓度随时间延长基本上单调降低，而水稻中１４１Ｃｅ浓度则在经历某一最大值后便下降。土壤对１４１Ｃｅ的吸附迅速，吸附率较高，９５％以上的１４１Ｃｅ滞留于表层４ｃｍ之内；土壤中１４１Ｃｅ浓度与离表面深度呈单项指数负相关。     

电子新品可靠性技术

文中分析了新研制电子产品的可靠性技术的有关问题，在明确这些问题实质的基础上提出了解决的措施和办法。     

交织码在无线通信可靠性中的应用研究

在对无线通信可靠性要求较高的系统中，如何保证信息的无误接收是关键。本文讨论了交织码的纠错原理，给出了具体的编码设计，对可靠性的提高进行了定性和定量的分析，并在工程中得到了验证。     

用核糖体工程技术二次开发海洋微生物菌株资源的研究

经对无活性的海洋来源放线菌B3054进行链霉素抗性筛选,获得了一株具有抗肿瘤活性的链霉素抗性突变株SY-1.从该突变株的发酵物中分离得到了4个活性化合物,其中1个为新天然产物.对该菌株突变前后的rpsL基因(编码核糖体蛋白S12)进行分析未发现发生突变,提示突变位点可能在核糖体的另外亚基上.实验结果表明,核糖体工程技术可用于无活性菌株资源的二次开发利用.     

金刚石的同质外延掺硼和Schottky特性

在＜１００＞取向的金刚石衬底上，用微波ＰＣＶＤ法进行同质外延，掺杂和Ｓｃｈｏｔｔｙ特性的实验研究，总结了反应气体，碳源浓度等因素对外延层形貌、结构的影响，Ｂ／Ｃ比对掺硼外延层结构、形貌和电学性能的影响，以及接触金属，温度对Ｓｃｈｏｔｔｋｙ特性的影响。     

Sensing mechanism of Ag/α-MoO3 nanobelts for H2S gas sensor

Sensing mechanism is still a big problem in the field of gas sensor.In-depth study of the sensing mecha-nism can provide better ideas for the design of sensing ...     

2%CrMoNiWV高低压复合转子材料的研究

试验研究了2%CrMoNiWV高低压复合转子材料。试验件在950℃奥氏体化,高压区模拟直径1350mm,模拟喷雾冷速为2.5℃/min,回火温度为660～690℃;低压区模拟直径2500mm,模拟喷水冷速为3℃/min,回火温度为630～660℃。结果表明,综合力学性能达到了目标要求。     

喷射式凝汽器传热性能影响因素分析

空冷机组是解决富煤贫水地区电力工业发展问题的有效措施,近年来在国内外发展迅速。作为海勒式间接空冷系统的关键设备,喷射式凝汽器的性能与整个空冷机组的性能直接相关。介绍了国内外喷射式凝汽器的研究现状,分析了影响喷射式凝汽器传热性能的主要因素。     

Characterization,Expression Profiling,and Biochemical Analyses of the Cinnamoyl-CoA Reductase Gene Family for Lignin Synthesis in Alfalfa Plants

Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase (CCR) is a pivotal enzyme in plant lignin synthesis, which has a role in plant secondary cell wall development and environmental stress defense. Alfalfa is a predominant legume forage with excellent quality, but the lignin content negatively affects fodder digestibility. Currently, there is limited information on CCR characteristics, gene expression, and its role in lignin metabolism in alfalfa. In this study, we identified 30 members in the CCR gene family of Medicago sativa. In addition, gene structure, conserved motif, and evolution analysis suggested MsCCR1–7 presumably functioned as CCR, while the 23 MsCCR-likes fell into three categories. The expression patterns of MsCCRs/MsCCR-likes suggested their role in plant development, response to environmental stresses, and phytohormone treatment. These results were consistent with the cis-elements in their promoters. Histochemical staining showed that lignin accumulation gradually deepened with the development, which was consistent with gene expression results. Furthermore, recombinant MsCCR1 and MsCCR-like1 were purified and the kinetic parameters were tested under four substrates. In addition, three-dimensional structure models of MsCCR1 and MsCCR-like1 proteins showed the difference in the substrate-binding motif H212(X)2K215R263. These results will be useful for further application for legume forage quality modification and biofuels industry engineering in the future.