Fuzzy rule interpolation for multidimensional input spaces in determining d50c of hydrocyclones

Fuzzy rule-based systems have been very popular in many engineering applications. In mineral engineering, fuzzy rules are normally constructed using some fuzzy rule extraction techniques to establish the determination model in predicting the d50c of hydrocyclones. However, when generating fuzzy rules from the available information, it may result in a sparse fuzzy rule base. The use of more than one input variable is also common in hydrocyclone data analysis. This paper examines the application of fuzzy interpolation to resolve the problems using sparse fuzzy rule bases, and to perform analysis of fuzzy interpolation in multidimensional input spaces.     

单齿泵削角的优化设计

给出了单齿泵削角的优化模型与计算实例，并对理论设计与实验进行了比较分析。     

Insulating safety analysis of the hot-line sweeping robot

This paper presents a method of calculating the insulating safety distances for hot-line working robots at high voltage when dielectric is adulterated with conducts. Also, finite element method is adopted to calculate the electric field strength to find whether it is beyond the critical. The above methods have been applied to analyze the insulating safety of the robot for hot-line sweeping post insulators in a 220 KV substation. They have also been testified by experimentations.     

欲开拓海外包装市场先得过环保关

“十一五”规划重点突出了“科学的发展观”，“自主创新”与“节约型循环型经济增长”等概念，印刷业的环保、节约资源自然也就成了议论热点。然而宏观层面的问题尽管是头等大事，但对业主或厂主们来说毕竟还是缺乏饥寒忧患的迫切感。老实说，目前印企老总们最关心的还是业务、工价和盈利这老三样。如果同时召开一个环保问题和一个开拓业务问题的会议，前者的参与者肯定没有后者踊跃。     

A multi-criterion interaction-oriented model with proportional rule for designing supply chain networks

Supply chain management has offered a way to improve the industrial environment becomes more competitive. While, the commonly seen methodologies may be effective in solving the production–distribution problem only from supplier- or customer-oriented consideration, those cannot present the interactive relationship between upstream and downstream enterprises. In the competitive semiconductor industry environment, considering the viewpoints of the supplier and consumer simultaneously is particularly required, because multiple manufacturing and demanding steps are performed at separate situations, concurrently. In this paper, we propose an interaction-oriented approach, which bases on the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) methodology and proportional rule, to solve the semiconductor distribution problem with multiple quantitative and qualitative criteria. The developed approach gives an expected satisfaction for the all participators of the whole chain while the cooperative information is shared perfectly and effectively. Analysis results demonstrate the proposed methodology is efficient and effective through a real world case study.     

含钒铁水中硅,钛含量对炼钢,炼铁工序指标的影响

利用生产实践数据，分析了铁水中Ｓｉ＋Ｔｉ含理对炼铁焦比、产量、生铁Ｓ以及提钒时的钒回收率、钒渣品位、白灰消耗等工序指标的影响，提出了适合于承钢铁水的Ｓｉ＋Ｔｉ含量。     

Drying with Chemical Reaction in Cocoa Beans

Desirable flavor qualities of cocoa are dependent on how the cocoa beans are fermented, dried, and roasted. During fermentation and drying, polyphenols such as leucocyanidin and apecatechin are oxidized by polyphenols oxidase to form o-quinone, which later react nonenzymatically with a hydroquinone in a condensation reaction to form browning products and moisture. The objective of this article is to model the cocoa beans drying together with the browning reaction. A Luikov drying model for the moisture and a simple Fick's law diffusion model combined with first-order reactions for both the enzymatic oxidation and nonenzymatic condensation reactions were constructed. Both models were used to identify moisture diffusivity coefficient and total polyphenols diffusivity in cocoa beans from experimental drying and polyphenols degradation data and published kinetic data of the reactions. The theoretical drying model fitted the experimental cocoa bean drying curves with low mean square of residuals. The polyphenols diffusion and reaction model also fitted the experimental polyphenols degradation curves with minimum mean residual squares. The rate of polyphenols degradation in the cocoa beans increases at higher temperature and higher relative humidity. This is because the increasing reaction rate of polyphenols oxidation reaction as well as higher moisture diffusion at higher relative humidity and temperature. The effective moisture diffusivity in cocoa beans is estimated to be between 8.194 × 10^-9 and 8.542 × 10^-9 m²·s^-1, which is of the same order of magnitude as published data. The effective total polyphenols diffusivity is estimated to be between 8.333 × 10^-12 to 1.000 × 10^-11 m²·s^-1 with minimum mean residual squares. It is three orders of magnitude less than the estimated moisture diffusivity because of the larger polyphenols molecules. The estimated polyphenols diffusivity is very close to those published in the literature for sorption and ultrafiltration processes.     

移动边缘计算中基于中继辅助计算方法综述*

为了满足下一代网络在覆盖范围、部署成本以及容量方面的挑战,移动边缘计算（MEC）通常需要借助中继节点的辅助来完成计算密集型和延迟敏感型的任务。首先介绍了基于中继辅助MEC系统的基本架构,之后从任务卸载、资源分配和中继节点选择三方面对基于中继辅助MEC系统最新的研究方法进行归纳总结。更进一步,针对现有方法可能存在的问题与挑战进行了讨论与分析,并提出一些可行的解决方案为后续研究发展提供参考。     

Adaptive synchronization of master-slave large-scale systems against bias actuators and network attenuations

This paper utilizes the adaptive technique to design a class of active synchronizing masterslave large scale systems against imperfect actuators and networked interconnections with bias faults and signal attenuations, respectively. Without the requirement of knowledge of eventual faulty factors of bias-actuators on systems, and attenuation factors of connected networks, an adaptive mechanism is designed to estimate each unknown faulty factor on-line for constructing a class of distributed adaptive controllers. Then based on the adaptive adjustment parameters and Lyapunov stability theory, Lyapunov functions are addressed to prove that the proposed adaptive master-slave large-scale system can be guaranteed to be asymptotic synchronization with the improper actuator and faulty transmitted signals. Finally, a multiple vehicle large-scale system is used to verify the efficiency of the method.     

用数值模拟方法研究水驱特征曲线的结果

本文用数值模拟方法,按照大庆油田的油层条件,系统研究了水驱特征曲线的一般特征、出现直线段的时间及直线最小适用范围,同时重新评价了小井距试验区的水驱特征曲线,从而为在本油田正确使用水驱特征曲线提供了依据。文中用中期采油量倍增法估算的可采储量也可为开发决策提供参考数据。