基于GPS/GPRS的校园定位监控系统设计

运用GPS/GPRS模块设计了一套校园定位监控系统,GPS通信系统运用GPS模块接收来自GPS定位卫星的定位信息,经过进一步的存储和解析处理,在LCD与PC机上实时显示,并通过OZI软件制作电子地图以完成在电子地图上实现自动导航功能.此外扩展了GPRS模块,将定位信息以GPRS通信的方式传送到监控终端,实现了校园的监控、调度、报警等功能.     

火电机组运行仿真辅助学习系统的研究与开发

火电机组运行仿真辅助学习系统以仿真机操作流程为依托,将发电厂的生产流程、管理和运行知识引入课堂,并辅助以大量的设备图片、动画和视频,有效利用网络信息技术与这些资源,使知识的学习、巩固和技能训练有机结合,提高了火电机组运行仿真学习的效率。     

连续加工路径的进给速度规划算法研究

为了实现数控系统连续轨迹的速度规划,本文提出了混合进给速度的规划方法.此方法通过建立转弯处加工路径和加工误差的数学模型,实现了转弯处进给速度的控制.实验结果表明,这种方法不仅可以极大的提高机床的加工效率,减小由于路径转弯剧烈引起的机床震动,从而大大提高工件的加工质量.混合进给速度的规划方法保证了加工精度和加减速的稳定性.     

自由曲面的多级定位方法

为解决自由曲面工件定位中无法正确求取对应点问题,运用分级两步定位方法进行定位,达到正确求解的目的.首先在工件曲面和CAD曲面上分别均匀取点,提取曲面上的特征曲面,获得特征匹配关系,然后算出对应的位姿关系,完成预定位、精定位.为节省计算时间,提出了基于最大特征值优化的采点方法.最后给出实例研究,验证了方法的正确性.     

Observation of Pedestal Plasma Turbulence on EAST Tokamak

Pedestal plasma turbulence was experimentally studied by microwave reflectometry on EAST tokamak. The characteristics of edge pedestal turbulence during dithering L-H transition, ELM-free H-mode phase and inter-ELM phase have recently been studied on EAST. An edge spatial structure of density fluctuation and its dithering temporal evolution is observed for the first time on the EAST tokamak during the L-H transition phase. A coherent mode usually appears during the ELM-free phase prior to the first ELM on EAST tokamak. The mode frequency gradually decreases as the pedestal evolves. Analysis shows that the coherent mode is in the pedestal region inside the separatrix. In plasma with type-III ELMs, a precursor mode before ELM is usually observed. The frequency of the precursor was initially about 150 kHz and gradually decreased till the next ELM. The mode amplitude increases or shows saturation before ELM. In the plasma with compound ELMs composed of high and low frequency ELMs, the precursor was also observed before the high frequency ELM while the harmonic oscillations with frequencies of 20 kHz, 40 kHz and 60 kHz appear before the low frequency ELM.     

Preparation of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode materials from spent Li-ion batteries

A recycling process including separation of electrode materials by ultrasonic treatment, acid leaching, Fe-removing, precipitation of cobalt, nickel, manganese and lithium has been applied successfully to recycle spent lithium-ion batteries and to synthesize LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2. When ultrasonic treatment with 2-nitroso-4-methylphenol（NMP） at 40 ℃ for 15 min, the electrode materials are separated completely. Above 99% of Co, Ni, Mn and Li, 95% of Fe in the separated electrodes are acid-leached in the optimized conditions of 2 mol/L H2SO4, 1：2 H2O2：H2SO4 （molar ratio）, 70 ℃, 1：10 initial S：L ratio, and l h. 99.5% of Fe and less than 1% of Co, Ni, Mn in the leaching solution can be removed in the conditions of initial pH value 2.0-2.5 adjusted by adding 18% Na2CO3, 90 ℃ and stirring time 3 h. After adjusted to be equal by adding NiSO4, COSO4 and MnSO4 solution, 97.1% of Ni, Co, Mn in the Fe-removing surplus leaching solution can be recovered as Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3（OH）2. 94.5% of Li in the surplus filtrate after the deposition of Co, Ni and Mn can be recovered as LiECO3. The LiNi1/3Co1/3Mnl/3O2, prepared from the recovered compounds, is found to have good characteristics of the layered structure and elecrtochemical performance.     

核电厂DCS安全级设备中板卡无铅焊接可靠性研究

据了解目前国内核电厂数字化仪控设备中板卡的焊接多为有铅工艺,受到RoHS环保要求影响,大量的工业级电子元器件焊接端已无铅化,导致板卡的焊接使用有铅焊料焊接无铅元器件。因为两种合金材质的不同,所以工艺参数的范围不同。为了平衡这些差异使得工艺窗口变窄、工艺参数控制难度提高,使用无铅焊料焊接无铅元器件,提高焊料合金匹配度,拓宽工艺窗口,保证工艺稳定性是当前产品生产制造方面较为重要的需求。为了研究无铅焊接焊点的可靠性,通过对无铅焊接焊点质量、可靠性维度进行试验,依据试验数据评价无铅焊接焊点的可靠性,总结试验过程,形成一套无铅焊接焊点可靠性的验证方法。     

大包装白酒产品净含量测量方法的探讨与改进

用绝对体积法测量白酒产品的净含量时,由于挂壁、标准量器的精确度低,使得检验不准确,特别是对于大包装产品,随着测量次数的增多,测量误差更进一步扩大。不同温度下,白酒的净含量会发生变化,即净含量随温度的升高而增加,随温度的降低而减少,但白酒质量不受温度的影响。称重法是测量大包装白酒产品净含量的最佳选择。     

发动机与静液压传动的匹配与仿真

针对带有静液压变速器HST的农用车辆中发动机与变速器在多变工况下存在功率不匹配和发动机燃油经济性差的问题,根据静液压传动容积调速特性、发动机特性和最佳工作曲线,确立发动机与HST的匹配关系,提出积分分离PID控制算法的匹配调速控制策略,并建立动力传动系统数学模型。运用Matlab/Simulink模块建立动力传动系统的仿真模型,并进行了动态非线性仿真模拟,仿真结果显示发动机转速对最佳经济性和动力性目标转速的跟随性较好,改善动力系统的经济性能和动力性能。