飞行人员头痛状况调查

目的调查飞行人员头痛患病情况：方法采用调查问卷方法,针对基层部队飞行人员进行有关头痛的调查。结果基层部队组经常头痛者患病率约为10％,其中紧张型头痛占90．5％,偏头痛占9．5％;直升机飞行人员头痛患病率18．8％,教练机飞行员头痛患病率36．5％。导致头痛的因素多为飞行任务重占42．9％、心理负荷大占35．7％。缓解头痛的方法休息占84．9％、药物占5．8％、运动占4．7％。结论头痛是飞行人员的常见疾病,以紧张型头痛为主。建议合理安排飞行任务,鼓励休息和运动消除症状.     

Use of Mesoscopic Host Matrix to Induce Ferrimagnetism in Antiferromagnetic Spinel Oxide

Despite the advances in the methods for fabricating nanoscale materials, critical issues remain, such as the difficulties encountered in anchoring, and the deterioration in their stability after integration with other components. These issues need to be addressed to further increase the scope of their applicability. In this study, using epitaxial mesoscopic host matrices, materials are spatially confined at the nanoscale, and are supported, anchored, and stabilized. They also exhibit properties distinct from the bulk counterparts proving their high quality nanoscale nature. ZnFe₂O₄ and SrTiO₃ are used as the model confined material and host matrix, respectively. The ZnFe₂O₄ phases are spatially confined by the SrTiO₃ mesoscopic matrix and have strongly enhanced ferrimagnetic properties as compared to bulk and plain thin films of ZnFe₂O₄, with a Curie temperature of ≈500 K. The results of a series of control experiments and characterization measurements indicate that cationic inversion, which originates from the high interface‐to‐volume ratio of the ZnFe₂O₄ phase in the ZnFe₂O₄–SrTiO₃ nanocomposite film, is responsible for the magnetization enhancement. An exchange bias is observed, owing to the coexistence of ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic regions in the confined ZnFe₂O₄ phase. The magnetic properties are dependent on the ZnFe₂O₄ crystallite size, which can be controlled by the growth conditions.     

一种基于SIP的分布式多方会议系统的设计与实现

移动互联网的发展对多方会议的信令系统提出更高要求,分布式多方会议系统适合于面向组的各种协同应用,封闭型会议环境下的此类应用尤为复杂。文章基于扩展SIP协议,设计和实现了一种适合于封闭型环境的分布式多方会议信令系统,并验证其良好的性能。     

供应链管理基础浅析

文章阐述了主要对电子商务中的供应链管理基础，并对其进行了分析。     

三相移分布反馈激光器的静态及动态特性分析

提出了一种新的分布反馈 (DFB)激光器的传输矩阵 (TMM)分析方法──向量法 ,并建立了一个新的小信号分析模型。利用向量法及小信号分析模型 ,考虑了空间烧孔 (SHB)及非线性增益的因素 ,分析了三相移分布反馈激光器 (3PS DFB)的静态及动态特性 ,得出不同电流注入情况下的载流子密度及光子密度的轴向分布。此分析方法亦可用于其他DFB结构的分析     

基于ANSYS的电子组件有限元热模拟技术

随着电子组件集成化程度越来越高，单位何种内的热耗散程度越来越高，导致发热量和温度急剧上升，由于热驱动引起的机械，化学、电气等可靠性问题越来越严重，严重影响了产品的质量和可靠性，本文以大功率电子组件DC/DC电源变换器为例，提出了基于通用的大型有限元分析软件ANSYS进行热模拟分析方法，并利用实验结果对模拟结果进行了验证。     

环境试验设备的(PDM)与(ERP)数据转换软件的实现

本文介绍了环境试验设备的产品数据管理系统（PDM）与企业资源管理软件（ERP）间数据转换软件的实现方法。     

THE NUMERICAL CALCULATION FOR THE STERN FLOW OF THREE DIMENSIONAL SURFACE SHIP WITH MULTI-PRO-PELLERS IN OPERATION

In this paper the complex structure and pattern of ship stern flow driven by multi-propellers is simulated numerically by using RANS equations with K-ε turbulence model and propeller lifting surface theory as essential research tool and coupling the computer code of ship stern flow to the computer code of propeller performance prediction through the medium of body force.A ship model with four propellers is selected as the numerical example.Detailed computational results are presented graphically and the qualitative and quantitative analysis is made. Finally,the comparison between the calculated result and the available experimental data is made.The agreement between them is satisfactory.     

THE BUBMAC METHOD-A NUMERICAL METHOD BUBBLE DYNAMICS IN VORTEX CORE

This paper presents a numerical method called BUBMAC method,whichis based on the Marker And Cell(MAC) technique,to numerically simulate the problemof bubble dynamics in vortex core. With the incorporation of the azimuthal velocity intothe momentum equation, the model takes into account the complete interaction betweenthe bubble dynamics and the vortex flow field.The three momentum equations (N-Seqs.) are solved numerically by the finite-difference methed, and the motion of bubblesurface is described by tracing massless marker particles distributed only on the surface ofthe bubble. With some important medifications to the original MAC method, the numeri-cal accuracy of the method is conisderably increased. The validation of the proposed BUB-MAC method is checked by comparing the numerical results with some available analyticalsolutions in the cases of spherical bubble evolution and with numerical results in the casesof nonspherical collapse of bubble and bubble evolution in tip-vortex core. The compar-iso     

自动化设备发展简介

从1965年采用38毫米晶圆开始，如今半导体工业已经实现了300毫米晶圆的量产。图1展示了这种转变是如何以跨越式的脚步实现的。每一种更大尺寸的晶圆都需要采用更多的自动化生产措施，每步自动工艺还可以通过提高产率和设备的使用效率给晶圆厂带来更好的经济效益。