Efficient link scheduling with joint power control and successive interference cancellation in wireless networks无线网络中联合功率控制和串行干扰消除的高效链路调度算法

Existing works have addressed the interference mitigation by any two of the three approaches: link scheduling, power control, and successive interference cancellation (SIC). In this paper, we integrate the above approaches to further improve the spectral efficiency of the wireless networks and consider the max-min fairness to guarantee the transmission demand of the worst-case link. We formulate the link scheduling with joint power control and SIC (PCSIC) problem as a mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP), which has been proven to be NP-complete. Consequently, we propose an iterative algorithm to tackle the problem by decomposing it into a series of linear subproblems, and then the analysis shows that the algorithm has high complexity in the worst case. In order to reduce the computational complexity, we have further devised a two-stage algorithm with polynomial-time complexity. Numerical results show the performance improvements of our proposed algorithms in terms of the network throughput and power consumption compared with the link scheduling scheme only with SIC.     

DCT-based objective quality assessment metric of 2D/3D image

With the increasing growth of multimedia applications over the networking in recent years, users have put forward much higher requirements for multimedia quality of experience (QoE) than before. One of the representative requirements is the image quality. Therefore, the image quality assessment ranging from two-dimension (2D) image to three-dimension (3D) image has been getting much attention. In this paper, an efficient objective image quality assessment metric in block-based discrete cosine transform (DCT) coding is proposed. The metric incorporates properties of human visual system (HVS) to improve its validity and reliability in evaluating the quality of stereoscopic image. This is fulfilled by calculating the local pixel-based distortions in frequency domain, combining the simplified models of local visibility properties embodied in frequency domain, which consist of region of interest (ROI) mechanism (visual sensitivity), contrast sensitivity function (CSF) and contrast masking effect. The performance of the proposed metric is compared with other currently state-of-the-art objective image quality assessment metrics. The experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed metric is highly consistent with the subjective test scores. Moreover, the performance of the metric is also confirmed with the popular IRCCyN/IVC database. Therefore, the proposed metric is promising in term of the practical efficiency and reliability for real-life multimedia applications.     

基于Modbus RTU的虚拟仪器风洞电机温度监控系统开发

为监测风洞运行过程中动力系统电机温升状态,使其工作性能和绝缘等级处于合理范围,应用研华ADAM-4015模块对置于风洞6 KV高压电机相绕组与前后轴内的Pt100热电阻进行测量,本地PLC通过串口ModbusRTU协议与研华模块通讯获得电机实时温度,上位机虚拟仪器LabVIEW软件通过以太网OPC通讯实时获得PLC内电机温度值,实现了高压电机安全精确的隔离测量,以及本地、远程多个节点的温度实时监控、报警和安全联锁;实验结果表明,系统在-50～150℃内,可达到±0.1％精度,对最大功率下动力系统温升数据和特性曲线的获取实现了工作状态的分析预测,为安全互镇提供了控制依据.     

双馈风力发电机控制系统半实物仿真平台设计

针对目前风力发电机仿真仅限于某个功能或单元的建模及分析,难以进行整机控制系统仿真的问题,以双馈发电机为对象,设计与实现了风力发电机半实物仿真实验平台.该平台包括控制系统、风力机虚拟对象、通讯接口以及监控界面组成,软件之间通过自动化设备规范(ADS)协议进行数据交互融合,为整机及控制系统的性能在线评估提供支持.最后在所开发实验平台上进行了低风速仿真实验,验证了所设计平台的有效性和合理性,为风电场后期的参数评估及性能优化提供一个完善可行的实用化平台.     

低碳环境下食品包装设计的绿色特征

随着人们生活水平的提高,食品包装日益引起人们的关注,而且迎合当前低碳环境需要,食品包装设计也突显绿色特征。本论文对当前低碳环境下现代绿色食品包装设计的特征进行了分析,从设计注重环境保护、材料与资源合理利用、采用先进科学技术、确保消费者的人身安全及健康、人机工程学和设计美学结合运用、具备可拆卸功能及方便使用和运输、适应市场需求和多生命周期等八个方面进行了探讨,以图对当前绿色食品包装设计具有一定的指导作用。     

基于状态矩阵的降阶算法的自动化药房发药模式设计

介绍一种常见的自动化药房系统模式,设计一种提高发药效率的状态矩阵降阶算法。分析自动化药房系统的运动时间算式并确定优化目标。基于状态压缩矩阵,利用降阶算法解决集合覆盖问题给出降阶切入点与具体流程。结合分支界限法解决一个问题实例。利用Matlab仿真分析该算法在自动化药房发药过程中的优化作用。计算该算法的时间复杂度和空间复杂度,结合实际问题与其他算法对比优劣性。     

CNGI青海湖系统建设中的若干技术问题

CNGI 青海湖系统支撑青海湖区域的生态保护和多学科交叉融合的科研协作。针对青海湖基础设施种类众多的特点,我们发展了 IPv6 相关关键技术,应用于基础网络环境建设、数据传输、设备管理与状态监控等多个层面,并充分考虑了由此带来的安全隐患,制定了相应安全策略。这些技术可以支持多种传感器构成的 IPv6 网络,并支持 IPv6 的相关应用软件研发,促进大规模、跨领域复杂科学问题研究工作。     

燃气联合循环机组汽包水位控制系统的特点

燃气联合循环机组的汽水系统复杂性导致了汽包水位控制成为整个机组控制模拟量控制的难点。文章通过对燃气联合循环机组汽包水位控制的分析,并结合机组运行过程中出现的问题,讨论了该类型机组汽包水位控制的特点,同时提出了有效的解决办法并取得了良好的控制效果。     

气动激励装置原型机磁共振弹性成像研究

介绍:磁共振弹性成像是一种无创的对生物组织的生物力学特性进行定量分析的新技术。在诸多外部机械激励方法中,气动激励装置因其磁兼容性好而相对被广泛使用。本研究搭建了一台气动装置原型机并测试了该装置在不同频率和振幅条件下的性能。材料和方法:使用超声方法测试气动激励装置原型机在无负载条件和不同频率和振幅情况下的性能,并在磁共振弹性成像环境测试该原型机在有负载条件下的性能。结果:生物组织的弹性值与外部激励的频率和振幅、生物组织的机械力学特性以及传导管的长度和内径有关。结论:稳定可靠的机械波是磁共振弹性成像中准确可靠地重建组织弹性值的保障,气动激励装置的机械激励参数应根据不同生物组织的特性进行优化,以保证弹性值重建的可靠性。