全文获取类型
收费全文 | 57940篇 |
免费 | 5711篇 |
国内免费 | 2806篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3766篇 |
技术理论 | 8篇 |
综合类 | 3787篇 |
化学工业 | 9815篇 |
金属工艺 | 3130篇 |
机械仪表 | 3481篇 |
建筑科学 | 4161篇 |
矿业工程 | 1593篇 |
能源动力 | 1824篇 |
轻工业 | 3682篇 |
水利工程 | 1217篇 |
石油天然气 | 3101篇 |
武器工业 | 678篇 |
无线电 | 7227篇 |
一般工业技术 | 7016篇 |
冶金工业 | 3002篇 |
原子能技术 | 726篇 |
自动化技术 | 8243篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 280篇 |
2023年 | 969篇 |
2022年 | 1951篇 |
2021年 | 2679篇 |
2020年 | 1957篇 |
2019年 | 1617篇 |
2018年 | 1795篇 |
2017年 | 1944篇 |
2016年 | 1729篇 |
2015年 | 2426篇 |
2014年 | 2851篇 |
2013年 | 3592篇 |
2012年 | 3768篇 |
2011年 | 3975篇 |
2010年 | 3489篇 |
2009年 | 3381篇 |
2008年 | 3223篇 |
2007年 | 3086篇 |
2006年 | 3098篇 |
2005年 | 2584篇 |
2004年 | 1934篇 |
2003年 | 1683篇 |
2002年 | 1716篇 |
2001年 | 1570篇 |
2000年 | 1366篇 |
1999年 | 1383篇 |
1998年 | 1196篇 |
1997年 | 1021篇 |
1996年 | 823篇 |
1995年 | 698篇 |
1994年 | 520篇 |
1993年 | 442篇 |
1992年 | 344篇 |
1991年 | 269篇 |
1990年 | 192篇 |
1989年 | 184篇 |
1988年 | 146篇 |
1987年 | 87篇 |
1986年 | 90篇 |
1985年 | 77篇 |
1984年 | 33篇 |
1983年 | 27篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 34篇 |
1980年 | 25篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1977年 | 16篇 |
1976年 | 19篇 |
1974年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 14篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
941.
The control performance of wireless networked control systems (WNCS) has been shown to heavily depend on the packet delivery quality of both the sensor‐to‐controller and controller‐to‐actuator communications. Such quality relies on the relative distance between the wireless transmitter and receiver, which naturally raises the challenging problem of controller placement in WNCS for optimal control performance. In this paper, we investigate the optimal controller location (OCL) problem in WNCS based on linear‐quadratic‐Gaussian control strategy. For the one‐hop network case where the controller can only be placed at either the sensor side or the actuator side, we derive a simple yet effective criterion to determine the OCL. For the more general multi‐hop case where the controller can be located at either one of the sensors, relays, or actuators, we obtain the necessary and sufficient condition under which the closed‐loop system is guaranteed to be stable. On the basis of these results, we further transform the OCL problem into an optimization problem that can be solved efficiently. Numerical results are provided to verify our analysis. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
942.
Chiuhsiang Joe Lin Lai‐Yu Cheng Ming‐Ching Wang 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2015,23(2):76-83
Accurate distance estimation is essential for effective user interaction with objects appearing in the virtual space. Research has shown that the distance estimation in the virtual space is not as accurate as that in the real world. The inaccuracy phenomenon is almost exclusively documented for estimating objects appearing straight ahead of the eye. A collection of the accuracy data for targets located in different angles of view in the visual field may be useful in aiding the design of user‐virtual object interaction. This study collected the object to object distance estimation accuracy for targets displayed stereoscopically. There are five horizontal and two vertical viewing angles and three depths, resulting in a total of 30 locations in the virtual space. The distance estimation for any of the 30 object pairs were performed with or without the aid of spatial cues. Significant factors influencing the accuracy and time of distance estimation were identified. Implications of the finding were discussed with respect to the stereoscopic display environment. 相似文献
943.
This article reports a high gain millimeter‐wave substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) antenna using low cost printed circuit board technology. The half elliptic slots which can provide small shunt admittance, low cross polarization level and low mutual coupling are etched on the board surface of SIW as radiation slots for large array application. Design procedure for analyzing the characteristics of proposed radiation slot, the beam‐forming structure and the array antenna are presented. As examples, an 8 × 8 and a 32 × 32 SIW slot array antennas are designed and verified by experiments. Good agreements between simulation and measured results are achieved, which shows the 8 × 8 SIW slot array antenna has a gain of 20.8 dBi at 42.5 GHz, the maximum sidelobe level of 42.5 GHz E‐plane and H‐plane radiation patterns are 22.3 dB and 22.1 dB, respectively. The 32 × 32 SIW slot array antenna has a maximum measured gain of 30.05 dBi at 42.5 GHz. At 42.3 GHz, the measured antenna has a gain of 29.6 dBi and a maximum sidelobe level of 19.89 dB and 15.0 dB for the E‐plane and H‐plane radiation patterns. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 25:709–718, 2015. 相似文献
944.
Novel ultra‐compact two‐dimensional waveguide‐based metasurface for electromagnetic coupling reduction of microstrip antenna array
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《国际射频与微波计算机辅助工程杂志》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Guo‐Cheng Wu Guang‐Ming Wang Jian‐Gang Liang Xiang‐Jun Gao Li Zhu 《国际射频与微波计算机辅助工程杂志》2015,25(9):789-794
A novel ultracompact two‐dimensional (2D) waveguide‐based metasurface is proposed herein and applied for the first time to reduce mutual coupling in antenna array for multiple‐input multiple‐output applications. The unit cell of the proposed 2D waveguide‐based metasurface is ultracompact (8.6 mm × 4.8 mm, equal to λ0/14.2 × λ0/25.5) mainly due to the symmetrical spiral lines etched on the ground. The metasurface exhibits a bandgap with two transmission zeros attributing to the negative permeability in the vicinity of magnetic resonance and the negative permittivity in the vicinity of electric resonance. Taking advantage of these two features, a microstrip antenna array is then designed, fabricated, and measured by embedding an 8 × 1 array of the well‐engineered 2D waveguide‐based metasurface elements between two closely spaced (9.2 mm, equal to λ0/13.3) H‐plane coupled rectangular patches. There is good agreement between the simulated and measured results, indicating that the metasurface effectively reduces antenna mutual coupling by more than 11.18 dB and improves forward gain. The proposed compact structure has one of the highest reported decoupling efficiencies among similar periodic structures with comparable dimensions. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 25:789–794, 2015. 相似文献
945.
Yanzhang Wang Shujun Wu Hao Lu Defu Cheng Chen Chen Na Pang Yunxia Wan Zhijian Zhou Siyu Chen 《中国科学:信息科学(英文版)》2016,59(11):112213
The output performance of residence times difference (RTD) fluxgate may vary under different driving conditions (driving currents and frequencies) and core materials. To optimize the RTD fluxgate and simplify its design process, an analytical model is employed to select the parameters and identify the effective factors that dominate the performance. The dynamic permeability parameters (Pi), which reflect the changes in the magnetization curve, are mathematically analyzed in detail. The linear variation functions of Pi in different driving conditions are fitted by using the dynamic arctangent hysteresis model. Consequently, the selection of driving conditions and core materials, which are assessed by comparing the experiment and simulation results, has an important role in achieving the optimal output performance of the RTD fluxgate. 相似文献
946.
This article proposes to identify and recommend scientific workflows for reuse and repurposing. Specifically, a scientific workflow is represented as a layer hierarchy that specifies the hierarchical relations between this workflow, its sub-workflows, and activities. Semantic similarity is calculated between layer hierarchies of workflows. A graph-skeleton based clustering technique is adopted for grouping layer hierarchies into clusters. Barycenters in each cluster are identified, which serve as core workflows in this cluster, for facilitating the cluster identification and workflow ranking and recommendation with respect to the requirement of scientists. 相似文献
947.
传统的高能物理计算系统基于物理机集群,主要通过 Torque、Condor、LSF 等资源管理和作业调度系统将作业调度到物理机器上运行,缺少对虚拟化计算的接口支持。我们选取 OpenStack 作为底层虚拟化平台,设计并实现上层调度系统与 OpenStack 之间的桥梁,采用推拉结合的作业运行方式,构建虚拟计算集群。 相似文献
948.
Cheng?Zheng Weiming?ShenEmail author Hamada?H.?Ghenniwa 《Service Oriented Computing and Applications》2016,10(1):19-34
Service discovery has been a very active research field attracting many researchers around the world. Most of the previous research efforts on service discovery have been based on the ternary classification of participant roles in web services, including service providers, brokers, and consumers. This classification is insufficient because it fails to make a difference between application developers and end users who both belong to service consumers. As a result, application developers usually take the responsibility of seeking services while end users who ultimately use the application are ignored. In order to address this issue, this paper presents an Intents-based approach for dynamic service discovery. The proposed approach is motivated from two industrial protocols: Android Intents and web Intents. It improves the two protocols by a generic model from the aspects of architecture, intent messages and their resolving process, Intents services, and user agents. It classifies the implicit intents into authoritative and naïve intents and is compatible with the current web service triangular architecture. This paper also illustrates a way of creating Intents services from SOAP and REST web services and presents two cases to demonstrate some benefits of the proposed approach. 相似文献
949.
950.
综述了掺砾黏土动力特性的研究现状,分析了动剪切模量、阻尼比和动强度的影响因素,提出研究掺砾黏土的动力特性需要考虑材料的细观结构特征,总结了考虑材料细观结构特征的数值方法及分析理论。指出今后需要在掺砾黏土的细观结构特征及其影响因素、细观结构对材料宏观动力性能的影响机理和基于颗粒增强复合材料理论的细观力学模型等方面作重点研究。 相似文献