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91.
近年来,科技发展持续发展,人们的生活愈加富足.城市化进程不断加快,各种市场主体层出不穷,对消防监测培训工作提出更高的要求.在如今多媒体信息智能时代,如何逐步改进防火监测工作,通过先进信息手段提高防火监测工作的实效和成果,是防火部门始终摸索和研讨的问题.文章主要研究了当前防火监测管理任务中存在的弊端,深入研究了信息时代防火监测工作的改进举措,并为现代防火监测培训工作提出一些建议. 相似文献
92.
Alum sludge refers to the by-product from the processing of drinking water in water treatment works. In this study, groups of batch experiments were designed to identify the characteristics of dewatered alum sludge for phosphorus adsorption. Air-dried alum sludge (moisture content 10.2%), which was collected from a water treatment works in Dublin, was subjected to artificial P-rich wastewater adsorption tests using KH2PO4 as a model P source. Adsorption behaviours were investigated as a function of amount and particle size of alum sludge, pH of solution and adsorption time. The results have shown that pH plays a major role not only in the adsorption process but also in the adsorption capacity. With regard to adsorption capacity, this study reveals the Langmuir adsorption isotherm being the best fit with experimental data (R2 = 0.98-0.99). The maximum adsorption capacities range from 0.7 to 3.5 mg-P/g when the pH of the synthetic P solution was varied from 9.0 to 4.3, accordingly. The outcome of this study indicated that alum sludge is suitable for use as an adsorbent for removal of phosphate from wastewater. 相似文献
93.
1,5-己二烯交联烯烃聚合物的合成及其抗剪切稳定性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以金属配合物为催化剂、1,5-己二烯为交联剂,采用本体聚合法合成了交联超高相对分子质量烯烃类聚合物(简称交联聚合物)。用傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁共振、凝胶渗透色潜表征交联聚合物的结构和相对分子质量。用旋转黏度计和超声波仪研究了1,5-己二烯用量对交联聚合物溶液表观黏度的影响及交联聚合物的相对分子质量对交联聚合物溶液抗剪切稳定性的影响。实验结果表明,在最佳聚合条件(单体80mL、助催化剂0.4mL、CS-1催化剂0.090g、1,5-己二烯0.40mL、0℃、24 b)下所合成的交联聚合物的重均相对分子质量为7.7×106,数均相对分子质量3.6×106。加入少量1,5-己二烯能提高交联聚合物的抗剪切能力,同时也能提高交联聚合物的相对分子质量。交联聚合物的相对分子质量越大,抗剪切稳定性越好。1,5-己二烯用量约为0.1 mL时(单体40 mL),交联聚合物溶液的表观黏度达到最大值(16.8 mPa·s)。 相似文献
94.
95.
Fenton氧化法去除酱油生产废水中焦糖色素的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
着重考察了Fenton试剂对水中焦糖色素降解的影响因素.从试验中得出,这些影响因素包括pH、催化剂的投加方式、催化剂与氧化剂的化学计量数以及反应时间等.Fenton反应中,pH4的条件下处理效果最好,反应进行40min时去除率达到90%. 相似文献
96.
Wang Xuping Wang Jiyang Hu Xiaobo Zhang Jianxiu Zhao Hongyang Huang Wanxia Zhu Peiping 《中国稀土学报(英文版)》2006,24(Z1)
Langasite single crystal was grown by the Czochralski method and its perfection was assessed by white beam synchrotron radiation topography. It is found that the growth core and the growth striations are the primary growth defects and they show strong X-ray kinematical contrast in the topographs. Another typical defect in LGS crystal is dislocation. The formation mechanisms of these growth defects in LGS crystals were discussed. 相似文献
97.
Yu Zhao Zhigang Xu Zongshi Li Weihong Qiao Lubai Cheng 《Petroleum Science and Technology》2006,24(7):821-827
Heavy alkyl benzene sulfonates (HABS) were synthesized, and their interfacial tensions were measured and compared with those of petroleum sulfonates ORS-41. Effects of their coupling with lignosulfonate were also studied. The results showed that HABS exhibited good interfacial activities and the system of HABS blending with LS displayed better interfacial activities than ORS-41 and therefore reduced the prime cost. Their best proportions of synergism were from 3:1 to 4:1. HABS might be a more promising alkali-surfactant-polymer (ASP) flooding agent. 相似文献
98.
Zhao M. Shea J. D. Hagness S. C. van der Weide D. W. 《Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE》2006,16(12):675-677
We present a 3-12 GHz compact mixer-based reflectometer (CMR) and horn antenna system, and demonstrate its use in detecting backscatter signals with a free space calibration procedure. We evaluate the frequency-domain performance of the CMR-antenna system for measuring the complex reflection coefficient of a dielectric slab and compare it with that of a commercial vector network analyzer (VNA)-antenna setup. Time-domain responses are also investigated, and show the effectiveness of this calibration method. This low-cost, compact system eliminates the need for traditional mechanical standards and a VNA, is effective in reducing reflection artifacts, and allows for flexibility in the placement of reference planes; thus it is well suited for array-based imaging applications 相似文献
99.
用于制备膨体颗粒调剖剂的含油污泥除油技术研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用含油污泥制备膨体颗粒调剖剂用于调剖堵水是一种新的污泥资源化技术,研究了含油污泥的预处理方法,尤其是除油技术。分别使用热水酸洗、热水酸洗/除油剂对污泥进行了除油试验,并以干泥含油率为指标考察了pH值、水与泥质量比、除油剂用量对除油效果的影响。试验结果表明,在水与泥质量比为2.0、pH值为6.0、45℃条件下,用矿化水热水酸洗可使干泥含油率从31.5%降至19.4%。同样条件下,除油剂用量为40.0mg/L时,热水酸洗/除油剂处理能使干泥含油率进一步降至11.2%。聚合试验结果表明,经热水酸洗/除油剂处理后的污泥能够聚合得到胶块强度高、膨胀倍数高的膨体颗粒调剖剂。 相似文献
100.
Xue‐Yong Liu Xiao‐Bin Ding Zhao‐Hui Zheng Yu‐Xing Peng Albert S
C Chan C
W Yip Xin‐Ping Long 《Polymer International》2003,52(2):235-240
Amphiphilic magnetic microspheres ranging in diameter from 5 to 100 µm were prepared by dispersion copolymerization of styrene and poly(ethylene oxide) vinylbenzyl (PEO‐VB) macromonomer (MPEO) in the presence of Fe3O4 magnetic fluid. The effects of various polymerization parameters on the average particle size were systematically investigated. The average particle size was found to increase with increasing styrene concentration and initiator concentration. It also increased with decreasing stabilizer concentration and molecular weight of MPEO. The content of the hydroxyl groups localized in the microspheres ranged from 0.01 to 0.2 mmol g?1. © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献