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21.
The effect of categorizing returned products in remanufacturing 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
An increasing number of companies have been implementing comprehensive recycling and remanufacturing programs. These endeavors typically involve the operation of joint manufacturing and remanufacturing systems. One of the major challenges in managing such hybrid systems is the stochastic nature of product returns. In particular, there is significant variability in the condition of the returns. This paper presents an approach for assessing the impact of quality-based categorization of returned products. Through extensive numerical studies on a continuous-time Markov chain model, we show that incorporation of returned product quality in the remanufacturing and disposal decisions can lead to significant cost savings. We find that these savings are amplified as the return quality decreases, and as the return rate increases. We also show that prioritizing higher quality returns in remanufacturing is, in general, a better strategy. 相似文献
22.
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the educational systems worldwide, leading to the near-total closures of schools, universities, and colleges. Universities need to adapt to changes to face this crisis without negatively affecting students’ performance. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to identify and help solve to critical challenges and factors that influence the e-learning system for Computer Maintenance courses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper examines the effect of a hybrid modeling approach that uses Cloud Computing Services (CCS) and Virtual Reality (VR) in a Virtual Cloud Learning Environment (VCLE) system. The VCLE system provides students with various utilities and educational services such as presentation slides/text, data sharing, assignments, quizzes/tests, and chatrooms. In addition, learning through VR enables the students to simulate physical presence, and they respond well to VR environments that are closer to reality as they feel that they are an integral part of the environment. Also, the research presents a rubric assessment that the students can use to reflect on the skills they used during the course. The research findings offer useful suggestions for enabling students to become acquainted with the proposed system’s usage, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, and for improving student achievement more than the traditional methods of learning. 相似文献
23.
To ensure the maximum financial performance of organizations in rapidly changing environments, the coordination between strategic management objectives and information systems capabilities is of fundamental importance. This article proposes a conceptual framework for linking these 2 elements and suggests 10 hypotheses regarding this subject that merit further investigation by MIS managers. 相似文献
24.
Karakus Gulderen Ece Abdulilah Yaglioglu Ayse Sahin Zengin Haci Bayram Karahan Mesut 《Polymer Bulletin》2017,74(6):2159-2184
Polymer Bulletin - Drug carrier, poly(maleic anhydride-co-vinyl acetate) (MAVA or poly[MA-co-VA]) copolymer, was traditionally synthesized by free radical chain polymerization reaction, in methyl... 相似文献
25.
Multimedia Tools and Applications - 相似文献
26.
Ashraf A. Aly Tamer El Malah Esam A. Ishak Stefan Bräse 《Journal of Sulfur Chemistry》2016,37(2):141-147
Dithiacarbamates reacted with malononitrile dimer to give 1,4-dihydropyridine-2-thiols. The structures of the obtained products were proven by IR, mass, and NMR spectra and elemental analyses. The reaction mechanism is also discussed. 相似文献
27.
Ozfatura M. Emre ElAzzouni Sherif Ercetin Ozgur ElBatt Tamer 《Wireless Networks》2019,25(4):1931-1947
Wireless Networks - In this paper, we study a full-duplex cooperative cognitive radio network with multiple full-duplex secondary users acting as potential relays for transmitting the packets of a... 相似文献
28.
Jonathan Hodges Tamer Attia Janindu Arukgoda Changkoo Kang Mickey Cowden Luan Doan Ravindra Ranasinghe Karim Abdelatty Gamini Dissanayake Tomonari Furukawa 《野外机器人技术杂志》2019,36(1):183-203
This paper presents a generalized multistage bayesian framework to enable an autonomous robot to complete high‐precision operations on a static target in a large field. The proposed framework consists of two multistage approaches, capable of dealing with the complexity of high‐precision operation in a large field to detect and localize the target. In the multistage localization, locations of the robot and the target are estimated sequentially when the target is far away from the robot, whereas these locations are estimated simultaneously when the target is close. A level of confidence (LOC) for each detection criterion of a sensor and the associated probability of detection (POD) of the sensor are defined to make the target detectable with different LOCs at varying distances. Differential entropies of the robot and target are used as a precision metric for evaluating the performance of the proposed approach. The proposed multistage observation and localization approaches were applied to scenarios using an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Results with the UGV in simulated environments and then real environments show the effectiveness of the proposed approaches to real‐world problems. A successful demonstration using the UAV is also presented. 相似文献
29.
We demonstrated the fabrication and application of well-ordered and vertically aligned dipeptide nanostructures based on a simple gas phase deposition. Deposited nanostructures exhibited the superhydrophobic property with a very low sliding angle. Highly reproducible SERS data have also been obtained after combining deposited films with a thin layer of gold. In addition to these, directional peptide films were, for the first time, successfully fabricated based on the oblique angle deposition technique. We believe that such bio-inspired materials would have a great impact in several technological applications involving catalysis, tissue engineering and biosensors. 相似文献
30.
Multimedia Tools and Applications - The increase in the number of social media users and smartphone usage has a positive relationship with the diversity of applications. People use mobile... 相似文献