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971.
The results of the oxidation of carbon nanofibers and materials obtained on their basis are presented; these results demonstrate that the nanofibers were formed by carbon with different degrees of crystal structure ordering. The experimental data supported previous hypotheses that amorphous carbon results from the decomposition of metal carbides. The subsequent formation of spatial structures and the appearance of crystalline carbon species resulted from catalytic graphitization. It was demonstrated that sorbents can be prepared based on carbon nanofibers after pyrolytic consolidation followed by activation, and these sorbents are more effective than well-known sorbents. 相似文献
972.
Yu. V. Pokonova 《Solid Fuel Chemistry》2008,42(6):369-372
Impregnants prepared from shale phenols for cellular materials had a cohesive strength of 2.4–18.5 J/m2 and a specific elongation of 160–170%. The adhesive strength toward a metal was 3.5–6.0 J/m2; in the case of concrete, it was greater than the concrete strength. 相似文献
973.
A. N. Karapetyan I. A. Gribova A. P. Krasnov Yu. N. Studnev A. K. Pogosyan K. V. Oganesyan 《Journal of Friction and Wear》2007,28(6):546-550
The results of investigation of the modification of the Armenian minerals with fluorine-containing oligomers show that a modified product appears when the mineral fillers are treated with fluoroalkanes. The product preserves the structure of the fillers with a “grafted” fluoroalkane layer in which chlorine atoms locate mainly over their periphery. The composite materials based on heterochained polymers and the modified fillers possess a stronger wear resistance and a low friction coefficient. 相似文献
974.
K. O. Boltar I. D. Burlakov A. M. Filachev E. A. Klimanov V. P. Ponomarenko V. N. Solyakov V. I. Stafeev 《Optical Memory & Neural Networks》2007,16(4):234-247
The recent researches and technological developments of middle and long wavelength infrared HgCdTe photovoltaic detectors
are presented. Structure, topology, design and performance of HgCdTe photodiodes, silicon readout electronics, Focal Plane
Arrays both staring and time delay and integration types, thermal imagers are discussed. Negative differential conductance,
bistability and high frequency oscillations under background infrared radiation in HgCdTe photodiodes are reported. 相似文献
975.
V. V. Evgrafov V. V. Pavlovsky V. E. Pavlovsky 《Journal of Computer and Systems Sciences International》2007,46(5):836-841
The problem of synthesizing trajectories, planning and implementing the motion of a mobile robot is investigated. The statement of the problem is motivated by the need for designing an optimal control of robots with two wheels controlled independently. Mobile robots with this kinematic scheme are called robots with “differential drive.” 相似文献
976.
C. Calza M.J. Anjos S.M.F. Mendonça de Souza A. Brancaglion Jr. 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms》2007,263(1):249-252
This work characterized the elemental composition of the pigments used in decorative paintings from the sarcophagus cartonnage fragments of an Egyptian mummy, using μXRF with Synchrotron Radiation. This female mummy (n.158) is considered one of the most important pieces of the National Museum (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) because of its unconventional embalming with legs and arms swathed separately. The measurements were performed at the XRF beamline D09B of the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS), using white beam and a Si(Li) detector with resolution of 165 eV at 5.9 keV. The elements found in the samples were: Si, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Sr, Hg and Pb. 相似文献
977.
I. V. Smirnov 《Automatic Documentation and Mathematical Linguistics》2007,41(3):108-113
The task of ascertaining minimal semantic-syntactic text units within the framework of the task of the semantic analysis of texts in the Russian language is considered. The use of the DSM-method for producing rules for ascertaining the meanings of syntaxemes is described, the setting of the goal of producing rules in DSM-method terminology is presented. The analysis of the results of computer experiments and the causes of the presence of contradictory rules are given. 相似文献
978.
E. P. Velikhov N. N. Ponomarev-Stepnoi V. G. Volkov G. G. Gorodetskii Yu. A. Zverkov O. P. Ivanov S. M. Koltyshev V. D. Muzrukova S. G. Semenov V. E. Stepanov A. V. Chesnokov A. D. Shisha 《Atomic Energy》2007,102(5):375-381
This article is devoted to work done in 2002–2006 as part of the unified project Reabilitatsiya to rehabilitate radiation
hazardous objects and sections of the radioactively contaminated territory of the Russian Science Center Kurchatov Institute.
The main objects of the rehabilitation work were old storage sites built for radioactive wastes on the territory of the Institute
when military and civilian nuclear technologies were under development. The structural features of the storage sites, including
the volumes and characteristics of the wastes stored, are presented. The salient aspects of the disposal sites, taken into
account during the rehabilitation work, are discussed. The organization of the rehabilitation operations and the sequence
in which they are performed, the special features of the technical design solutions used, the technological methods, and ways
for conducting the work are described.
__________
Translated from Atomnaya énergiya, Vol. 102, No. 5, pp. 300–306, May, 2007. 相似文献
979.
A. A. Aliev A. V. Suetina A. V. Elistratov A. D. Davydov A. G. Rakhshtadt 《Metal Science and Heat Treatment》2007,49(1-2):75-77
The effect of tempering temperature on the structure, wear resistance, and corrosive properties of steel 08Kh14AN4MDB is studied.
The results of mechanical and corrosion tests are used for constructing an optimization matrix for determining the optimum
tempering temperature.
__________
Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 2, pp. 29–32, February, 2007. 相似文献
980.
I. B. Bobylev N. A. Zyuzeva S. V. Sudareva E. P. Romanov 《The Physics of Metals and Metallography》2007,103(4):401-406
The effect of the oxygen partial pressure on the spinodal decomposition in the Ba2YCu3O6—Ba2YCu3O7 system has been studied. A decrease in the oxygen partial pressure was found to increase the decomposition rate. The most probable cause of the effect consists in the decrease of oxygen concentration in the near-boundary regions of grains. 相似文献