线性规划问题的对比教学

对线性规划问题，一般用单纯形法求解。本文探讨了用矩阵及Gauss消元法来处理单纯形法的思想，使学生易于理解、掌握、应用线性规划问题。     

The measuring method of early lateral energy fraction in the scale model experiments

This paper introduces a measuring method of early lateral energy fraction in the scale model experiments. According to the interference principle of half wave length making the high frequency figure-8 directional microphone. With the signal-processing technique, a receiving and analyzing system, for the measurements of lateral energy fraction in the scale model is realized.     

食品中大肠菌群实际检测过程中关键问题的探讨

本文通过一些典型试验分析探讨,解决大肠茵群实际操作过程中的关键问题.结果如下:在鉴别培养基上得到大肠菌群典型茵落特征时,可以直接出报告;初发酵以是否产酸作为阳性管判断的依据,准确度会提高;固体样品初发酵稀释度选择方法为:100、10-1、10-2.     

基于蚁群思想的源攻击追踪方法

在现有的攻击源追踪技术中还存在不少弊端,例如:输入测试法需要技术人员的干预,ICMP定位法占用网络带宽资源等,并且事后不能准确地追踪到攻击的源头.提出一种基于蚁群思想的网络协同源攻击追踪方法,通过使用IMCP定位报文法的策略,在网络监测器上对攻击数据包进行“备份”,然后再利用蚁群算法缩小路径信息查询的范围,从而能够快速的构造出攻击路径.实验表明:该方法提高了追踪信息的查询速度和攻击源定位的准确性.     

Simulation of X-ray pulsar signals with multiphysical properties

In view of the few and discontinuous X-ray pulsar data, based on the physical properties of the X-ray pulsar real data from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) spacecraft, this paper adopts the fast iterative method and the 10 μs time transformation model, simulates the X-ray pulsar signals which have the periodic property, spectral property, and the background noise property as well as a variety of delay effects. We design and implement simulation software which can simulate the X-ray pulsar signals with multi-physical properties. The results of comparing the real data and simulation data in the same situation show that the simulation noises and the actual noises have the same distribution, that the period stability of the simulated X-ray pulsar data agrees with the real data, with the error of only 0.43％, in different energy levels, that the simulated data's integrated profile and the real data's standard profile are highly correlated with the Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.99, and that under the 10μs time transformation model, the time conversion accuracy of the simulation data can reach 10^-7s, the error between the simulation and the real data being just only 10^-7s, which meets the time transformation accuracy. Therefore, the proposed method can realize the high-fidelity simulations and generate the continuous pulsar signal with many physical properties.     

硫酸盐还原菌利用玉米发酵液为碳源还原地下水中的硫酸盐

将玉米发酵液作为微生物硫酸盐还原体系的碳源,可大幅降低还原成本,对实现硫酸盐废水经济、高效处理具有重要意义。探究了复合碳源比例、碳硫比(C/S)和pH等对硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)还原硫酸盐的影响。结果表明：在初始SO₄^2-浓度为(1 000±50)mg/L时,5种复合碳源比例均能获得较好的硫酸盐还原效果,剩余SO₄^2-浓度均小于地下水质量标准Ⅳ类水质350 mg/L要求;当初始C/S=0～3.5时,随C/S比升高,SRB的硫酸盐还原速率增加,但碳源的硫酸盐还原利用效率下降;在初始pH接近7.0时SRB硫酸盐还原活性最佳。反应体系pH和ORP值的变化可准确指示细菌活性变化。     

OLAM网络对环境样品γ能谱核素活度的计算

基于OLAM网络学习机制及解谱原理,构造了能分析γ能谱中核素活度的网络.为获取单质核素能谱用于网络训练,采用解谱软件所提供的刻度方程模拟核素的特征能谱,并用其训练网络.用训练好的网络计算环境土壤样品中238U、226Ra、232Th、40K、137Cs等核素的活度,并将计算结果与SPAS-G解谱软件计算结果相比较.结果显示,两者的平均相对偏差绝对值为2.24%,表明网络的构造及特征能谱的模拟是成功的.     

Pharmacological studies of dopamine transporter imaging agent ~(125/131)I-β-CIT

1 INTRODUCTIONParldnson's diseases axe frequent1y Observed in old people. The postmotem studiesof the patients demonstrated the degeneration of dopndnergic neurons in the substaniaulgra, which leads to a reduction of neuronal projections to the striatum and conse-qUenly a siedcan reduction of the dOPtalne transporters (DAT) which was presy-naPticthe located in st.iatum.[11 In the patients with Alzhefor's diseases, the sndlarphenomenon can also be .b,....d.I1] Thus, the decrease of the…     

多巴胺转运蛋白显像剂^18F—FP—β—CIT的制备

可卡因经水解、脱水、甲酯化、苯基溴镁格氏反应、脱N－甲基、碘化、N烷基化、甲磺酰化等反应制备氟标记前体,用K222催化进行氟标记,得到^18F-FP-β-CIT[N－（3－氟丙基）－2β－甲酯基－3β－（4‘－碘苯）去甲基托烷],标记率25％－30％,放射化学产率10％－12％,合成及纯化时间100－110min,纯化后放化纯度＜95％,稳定性较好。