排序方式: 共有26条查询结果,搜索用时 500 毫秒
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Abdul Rahim Risal Muhammad A. Manan Nurudeen Yekeen Nur Bashirah Azli Ali Mohamed Samin Xin Kun Tan 《石油科学(英文版)》2019,(2):344-356
The influence of surface-modified silica (SiO2) nanoparticles on the stability and pore plugging properties of foams in porous media was investigated in this study. The pore plugging ability of foams was estimated from the pressure drop induced during foam propagation in porous media. The results clearly showed that the modified SiO2 nanoparticlestabilized foam exhibited high stability, and the differential pressure increased in porous media by as much as three times. The addition of SiO2 nanoparticles to the foaming dispersions further mitigated the adverse effect of oil toward the foam pore plugging ability. Consequently, the oil recovery increased in the presence of nanoparticles by approximately 15% during the enhanced oil recovery experiment. The study suggested that the addition of surface-modified silica nanoparticles to the surfactant solution could considerably improve the conventional foam stability and pore plugging performance in porous media. 相似文献
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Nurudeen Yekeen Ahmad Kamal Idris Muhammad A. Manan Ali Mohamed Samin Abdul Rahim Risal Tan Xin Kun 《中国化学工程学报》2017,25(3):347-357
Influence of silicon oxide(SiO_2) and aluminum oxide(Al_2O_3) nanoparticles on the stability of nanoparticles and sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) mixed solution foams was studied at bulk and bubble-scale. Foam apparent viscosity was also determined in Hele-Shaw cell In order to investigate the foam performance at static and dynamic conditions. Results show that the maximum adsorption of surfactant on the nanoparticles occurs at 3 wt% surfactant concentration. Foam stability increases while the foamability decreases with the increasing nanoparticle concentration. However, optimum nanoparticle concentration corresponding to maximum foam stability was obtained at 1.0 wt% nanoparticle concentration for the hydrophilic SiO_2/SDS and Al_2O_3/SDS foams. Foam performance was enhanced with increasing nanoparticles hydrophobicity. Air-foams were generally more stable than CO_2 foams.Foam apparent viscosity increased in the presence of nanoparticles from 20.34 mPa·s to 84.84 mPa·s while the film thickness increased from 27.5 μm to 136 μm. This study suggests that the static and dynamic stability of conventional foams could be improved with addition of appropriate concentration of nanoparticles into the surfactant solution. The nanoparticles improve foam stability by their adsorption and aggregation at the foam lamellae to increase film thickness and dilational viscoelasticity. This prevents liquid drainage and film thinning and improves foam stability both at the bulk and bubble scale. 相似文献
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Abozar Akbari Samin Talebanfard Azman Hassan 《Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering》2013,52(14):1433-1444
Nanocomposites formation brings about an enhancement of many properties for polymers. They have attracted interests since they attain significant properties with far less clay content. It is generally assumed that exfoliation nanocomposites are preferred for the greatest increases in properties, but that is not correct in flame retardency properties. In this paper the effects of different types of clays and clay modifiers on final morphology of PS/clay nanocomposites were reviewed. Clay charge density and length, bulk, polarity, functional groups and polymerizability of the clay modifier are very significant in their efficiency and final morphology of PS/Clay nanocomposite. 相似文献
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This paper presents a multibody formalism using a minimal set of dynamicalparameters, based on the barycentric approach. Using relative jointcoordinates, we show that it is possible to generate recursively the inverseand direct dynamics in terms of this minimal set, rather than using theclassical ones (mass, centre of mass and inertia matrix). More thanproviding a very compact scheme in terms of flops, the proposed formalism,in which the independent dynamical parameters appear linearly, is a precioustool for identification purpose; indeed, the recursive nature of theformalism and its symbolic implementation allows us to deal with very large models, such as the human body for instance. The approach is then applied to the identification of some of the human body's dynamical parameters, on the basis of a trajectory issuing from a volleyball typical movement. 相似文献