Hopfield连续神经网络局部稳定性分析

利用微分几何的方法,将非线性Hopfield神经网络在平衡点附近精确线性化,使之变换成线性系统。通过分析神经网络的n阶李导数,给出并证明了Hopfield神经网络的局部稳定性定理。定理表明,当神经网络满足精确线性化条件时,系统的可控矩阵的非奇异性充分决定了神经网络吸引子的局部稳定范围。     

用悬滴式熔抽法制造不锈钢纤维的研究

本工作建立了一台悬滴式熔抽设备,并生产出不锈钢纤维。本文说明了熔抽技术,测定了1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢纤维的机械性能和显微组织。它的室温抗拉强度约为0.6×10~9帕,延伸率约为15%。在850℃下的抗拉强度约为0.2×10~9帕。它的显微组织为奥氏体基体和α铁素体。     

TDES_三系列工业汽轮机方案设计专家系统

本文研究和探索了人工智能技术在工业汽轮机总体方案设计中的应用。讨论了三系列工业汽轮机总体方案设计专家系统(TDES)的基本模式和关键技术。     

溅射制备ZnS:Er~(3+)薄膜的光电子发射结构

利用射频磁控溅射法制备掺铒硫化锌直流电致发光薄膜，用ＸＰＳ（ｘ射线光电子能谱）技术进行剖析，获得薄膜内部构态与发光性能关系的信息，讨论了微晶薄膜中稀土掺杂状态对激发机制的影响。     

金属氧化膜电阻器电阻温度系数的改善

导致金属氧化膜电阻器失效的主要因素是膜层结构变化、电解和接触部分老化。为了减少失效，改善电阻温度系数α，在生产实践中控制工艺参数及关键工序（镀膜、热处理、刻槽、涂漆）的质量，其中重点是镀膜。通过调整镀膜靶材，Ｈ靶：α从大于１５０×１０－６℃－１调整在±６０×１０－６℃－１之内；Ｆ靶：α从大于２００×１０－６℃－１调整在±１２０×１０－６℃－１之内，提高了金属氧化膜电阻器的可靠性。     

激光表面清洁的实验研究

激光清洁法较之其它方法有其独特的优点。本文采用ＹＡＧ脉冲激光器作光源，对几类表面附着物的清洁进行了实验研究。初步的实验结果表明，清洁效果令人满意。除材料本身性质外，选择合适的表面清洁的重要参数（激光波长和脉冲宽度）可以提高表面附着物的清洁效率并可降低激光对表面基质材料的危害。本文还讨论了与激光清洁过程有关的其它因素和解决方法。     

A temperature-dependent SOI MOSFET model for high-temperatureapplication (27 °C-300 °C)

A temperature-dependent model for long-channel silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MOSFETs for use in the temperature range 27 °C-300 °C, suitable for circuit simulators such as SPICE, is presented. The model physically accounts for the temperature-dependent effects in SOI MOSFETs (such as threshold-voltage reduction, increase of leakage current, decrease of generation due to impact ionization, and channel mobility degradation with increase of temperature) which are influenced by the uniqueness of SOI device structure, i.e. the back gate and the floating film body. The model is verified by the good agreement of the simulations with the experimental data. The model is implemented in SPICE2 to be used for circuit and device CAD. Simple SOI CMOS circuits are successfully simulated at different temperatures     

超声波振动切削系统幅载特性的研究

超声波振动切削是一种新型的复合加工方法，其关键之一是在切削的有载状态下能否保持一定的振幅值，本文就中置式超声波振动切削系统的幅载特性进行了理论和实验研究。     

Electrochemical preparation of cuprous oxid powder: Part II. Process conditions

Practical electrosynthesis of cuprous oxide powder was carried out on a laboratory scale in a cell specially constructed both with and without a diaphragm under the various operating conditions guided by the authors' previous research. The electrolysis was appraised in terms of the quality of the cuprous oxide product, the electrodissolution of the copper anode, and the SEM microstructure of the cuprous oxide powder. In a cell having a diaphragm, of which nylon fabric is the best, the optimal electrolysis operating conditions are: 250gl^–1 NaCl, 0.1–1.0gl^–1 NaOH, 500–1500Am^–2, 80°C, perforated titanium sheet as the cathode, and around 3% cell volume of electrolyte circulation per minute. Under these conditions a product containing more than 97% cuprous oxide can easily be produced with very stable electrolysis and quite uniform dissolution of the copper anode. To eliminate the use of a diaphragm in the cell, the addition of sodium chromate, sodium dichromate, or calcium gluconate is effective in a sense, depending upon the requirements of the cuprous oxide product. For a product in which more than 95% cuprous oxide and no copper powder are required but a slightly higher content of chloride is allowable, sodium chromate and dichromate can be proposed for use with the former around 0.03–0.05gl^–1 and the latter around 0.020–0.025gl^–1, although the copper anode will not be perfectly evenly dissolved. For a product in which more than 97% cuprous oxide is demanded and a very small amount of copper powder is tolerated, calcium gluconate would be acceptable at around 4.5gl^–1 with quite even dissolution of the copper anode. As to the auxiliary additives, hydrazine hydrate has a negative effect on the quality of the cuprous oxide product. Sucrose can cause a small increase in the chloride content but can make the particles of cuprous oxide more compact thereby increasing sharply its apparent density. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is the best auxiliary additive which has a positive effect on the purity of the cuprous oxide product but produces no obvious change in the microstructure on the cuprous oxide particles. Even though most work has been concentrated on the electrolytic process, the subsequent processes are equally important: 65–70°C, distilled water for washing, benzotriazole in ethanol solution for stabilization of the cuprous oxide, and 100°C at a vacuum of less than 20mm Hg for drying seem to be satisfactory. A vacuum drying temperature of 55–60°C may be more appropriate to ensure against any oxidation of the product.