基于Raman技术的辛烷值在线检测系统应用

针对传统分析技术的不足,设计了基于拉曼分析技术的辛烷值在线检测系统.根据光栅型和傅立叶变换型光谱仪各自特点,选用光栅型拉曼光谱仪应用于辛烷值在线检测.在具体算法实现过程中,分别采用PCA和PLS两种方法建立关联分析模型,用于辛烷值的快速测定,指导实际的调和过程.实践证明:该系统具有检测速度快、检测费用低、检测结果可靠、经济效益高等特点.     

逆变电源PI双环数字控制技术研究

本文分析了正弦波逆变电源实际应用情况和数字控制的特点,提出了一种带输出电流前馈的PI双环(输出电压外环滤波电感电流内环)数字化控制方案,利用极点配置的方法设计控制系统参数,并根据实际系统模型设计了输出电压和电感电流的状态观测器,最后给出了各种实验条件下的实验波形.实验结果表明,该方案设计简单、实用,能很好地达到逆变电源输出的各项性能指标要求.     

Numerical Simulation Study on Cooling Characteristics of a New Type of Film Hole

A new type of film cooling hole with micro groove structure is presented in this paper.Based on the finite volume method and the Realizable k-εmodel,the film cooling process of the hole in a flat plate structure is simulated.The surface temperature distribution and film cooling effect of different film cooling holes were analyzed.The effects of micro-groove structure on wall attachment and cooling efficiency of jet were discussed.The results show that under the same conditions,the transverse coverage width and overall protective area of the new micro-groove holes are larger than those of the ordinary cylindrical holes and special-shaped holes.Compared with ordinary holes,the new micro-groove holes can better form the film covering on the surface and enhance the overall film cooling efficiency of the wall.For example,when the blowing ratio M=1.5,the effective coverage ratio of micro-groove holes is 1.5 times the dustpan holes and is 8 times the traditional cylindrical holes.It provides reference data and experience rules for the optimization and selection of advanced cooling structure of high performance aero-gas engine hot-end components.     

盐泥处理系统的技术改造

分析了盐泥处理系统原设计中存在的问题,通过工艺改进,增加了压滤液罐、管道泵、分配台等设备,使生产系统正常运行。     

基于回采巷道破碎程度的浆液性能选型研究

工作面回采巷道围岩破碎程度不同,应采用不同性能的注浆材料对围岩进行分区、分类加固。采用BP神经网络算法,建立了回采巷道围岩破碎程度与注浆材料性能的“地质条件—浆液性能”互馈模型。该模型选取顶板岩层强度、煤层强度、底板岩层强度等7个地质条件参数作为输入因子,选取注浆材料7 d抗压强度、初凝时间和初始黏度作为输出因子。利用34组数据对模型进行训练,8组数据作为测试样本开展误差分析。结果表明：训练集拟合系数达到0.999 95,测试集输出因子相对误差低于13%,训练和测试效果较好,能够满足基于围岩破碎程度进行浆液参数选型及预测的要求。     

Effects of Chloride Ion on the Texture of Copper and Cu-ZrB2 Coatings Electrodeposited from Copper Nitrate Solution in Different Plating Modes

For the first time, the texture of copper and Cu-ZrB2 coatings produced from copper nitrate solution was studied. Chloride ion shows different effects on the deposit texture under direct current （DC） and pulse current （PC） conditions. Copper deposits are strongly 〈220〉 textured in DC plating with and without chloride ion. While in PC condition, the predominant texture shifts from 〈220〉 to 〈200〉 as the chloride ion concentration exceeds 20 mg/l. The addition of ZrB2 particles enhances the cathodic polarization of copper deposition, which improves the growth of （111） plane. However, this improvement can be eliminated by further addition of chloride ion.     

EV-DO RevB的技术特点及组网建议

介绍了EV-DO RevB技术两个阶段的不同特点和优势,阐述了在EV-DO RevB网络升级的策略,并针对热点、室内、郊区等不同的场景提出了Ev-DO RevB进行网络部署的组网建议.     

基于XML的试卷自动生成系统在教改中的应用

提出了基于XML的试卷自动生成系统设计思路,这是本文的重要创新点,主要考虑到XML文件便于移植的新特性.阐述了基于B/S体系结构试卷自动生成系统的总体架构及所采用的关键技术,介绍了试题结构DTD描述文件,并给出了组卷流程和选题策略.本文的目的是详细介绍基于XML的试卷自动生成系统的设计过程,以及应用在教学过程中的方式和效果.经过实际考察,应用效果良好.     

Performances of carbon nanotube field effect transistors with altered channel length

The influence of channel length on the performances of carbon nanotube field effect transistors(CNT-FETs) has been studied.Buffered oxide etching was used to remove approximately a 60 nm layer from the original 100 nm silicon dioxide layer,to thin the dielectric layer of the back gate.Channel length of the CNT-FETs was changed along with the etching process.The dependence of drain-source current on gate voltage was measured to analyze the performance of the CNT-FETs,including the transconductance,carrier mo...     

油浸式电力变压器固体绝缘老化检测技术的应用

由于固体绝缘具有不可恢复的老化特性,其性能状态对变压器的运行寿命及维护策略有着重要的影响。本文分析了影响固体绝缘老化的各种因素以及目前诊断方法的优缺点,重点阐述了极化去极化电流法和恢复电压法,二者从变压器绝缘系统的电路模型入手,以介质响应理论为基础,通过极化特性曲线和相关参数的分析得到变压器固体绝缘状态的可靠信息。现场试验数据表明了测量结果与聚合度、糠醛分析法的一致性,因此介质响应分析法可以作为一条简单有效的途径实现变压器固体绝缘性能的无损检测,建议在电力设备运行维护单位广泛开展。