Users’ interest grouping from online reviews based on topic frequency and order

Large volume of online review data can reveal consumers’ major interests on domain product, which attracts great research interests from the academic community. Most of the existing works focus on the problems of review summarization, aspect identification or opinion mining from an item’s point of view such as the quality or popularity of products. Considering the fact that users who generate those review texts draw different attentions to product aspects with respect to their own interests, in this article, we aim to learn K users’ interest groups indicated by their review writings. Such K interest groups’ identification can facilitate better understanding of major and potential consumers’ concerns which are crucial for applications like product improvement on customer-oriented design or diverse marketing strategies. Instead of using a traditional text clustering approach, we treat the groupId/clusterId as a hidden variable and use a permutation-based structural topic model called KMM. Through this model, we infer K interest groups’ distribution by discovering not only the frequency of product aspects (Topic Frequency), but also the occurrence priority of respective aspects (Topic Order). They jointly present an informative summarization on the raw review corpus. Our experiment on several real-world review datasets demonstrates a competitive solution.     

探讨用电信息采集一体化建设

目前,大多数地区仍需要通过人工的方式进行电力管理,而信息采集的一体化建设能够突破传统人工的限制,提升管理效率。     

Sliding mode control design via piecewise smooth Lipschitz surfaces based on contingent cone criteria

In order to improve flexibility of sliding mode control (SMC) for a class of nonlinear systems, a new control design method is proposed in this paper. The sliding surface is extended to be a generic Lipschitz continuous surface instead of a smooth one, with which different characteristics of sliding motion may be realized. Due to the nonsmoothness of the sliding surface, the control design problem is discussed in the framework of Filippov’s differential inclusion, by analyzing the geometric properties of the nonsmooth surface. Discontinuous control laws are presented based on new contingent cone criteria, which steer all of the trajectories of the closed-loop system to reach the piecewise smooth sliding surface in finite time.     

When smart grid meets PHEVs: a smart load distribution mechanism in smart grid

Along with the increasing popularity of electric vehicles caused by economic and environmental incentives, the penetration of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) poses a great threat to the power grid, especially to the aggregated load in the power system. Motivated by this observation, in this paper, we analyze the impact of large-scale usage of PHEVs and address the load distribution problem by solving a decentralized optimization problem and smoothening the peak load with pricing strategies in the power grid. We also investigate the influence of charging time and charging mode on load distribution, as the charging price varies with the changes of these two factors. Our simulation study on PJM’s data warehouse shows that the proposed strategies can well smooth the peak load by pricing on the charging time and mode. The results also indicate that our strategies always distribute the load in a smoother manner at a smaller load fluctuation compared with other schemes (e.g., First Come First Service and PMCS) and thus improving the stability and reliability of the power grid.     

个险再保险信息管理系统的设计与研究

再保险是保险人将其承担的保险业务,以承保形式,部分转移给其他保险人。再保险业务的网络化和信息化管理,很大程度上满足了现代再保险业务管理的需求,推动了再保险公司管理的发展。介绍个险再保险信息管理系统的需求背景,描述系统的总体设计。在系统总体实现方面详细阐述了软件开发平台、相关设备性能容量需求分析和再保险业务风险评估模型。最后对相关设备性能容量进行了评估。     

一种快速的判别公共向量分类方法

在传统DCV的基础上,提出了一种改进的快速DCV分类方法。该方法与传统的DCV分类方法相比,在保证识别率相同的情况下具有较快的分类速率。传统的DCV分类方法通过计算特征向量之间的距离来进行分类,而所提快速DCV分类方法则通过标量计算完成分类。理论分析及复杂度计算表明,快速DCV分类方法的分类速率是传统DCV分类方法的2倍左右,在Yale、ORL和PIE 3种人脸数据库得到的对比仿真实验结果验证了该算法的有效性。     

PTC型BaTiO3陶瓷的孪晶和孪晶界

用透射电镜和高分辨电镜观察研究了PTC型BaTiO_3陶瓷的孪晶和孪晶界结构,并提出了可能的{111}孪晶及孪晶界的原子结构模型。结果表明,{111}孪晶形成氧八面体共面的共格倾斜孪晶界,在孪晶界处可能存在一定量的A空位且原子密度要低于孪晶体内。同时还发现两种其它特征的孪晶现象。     

北京地铁TD-LTE系统的干扰分析

介绍了LTE系统在北京地铁范围内进行系统覆盖时,多系统间干扰问题的分析及计算.本文通过北京地铁这样的特殊场景,结合LTE系统的特点,辅以理论分析及现场测试,分析了在多系统（地铁信号系统、其他运营商等）环境下,在大客流、高速度及系统复杂的地下轨道空间内建设并使用LTE系统的方法.     

抗氧剂3114合成反应热力学和动力学的研究

研究了常温溶剂法合成抗氧剂3114反应热力学和动力学过程。控制温度在117±2℃,研究结果表明,反应是零级反应,反应速率常数k=1.91×10-3/min,反应的平衡常数K=138.4(mol/L)-6,反应活化能Ea=1366.2J/mol。     

基于LTE下行多业务传输QoS保证的跨层调度算法

众多资源分配的调度算法中, 有区别地实现不同业务QoS要求的调度策略研究不多。针对此问题, 通过将不同QoS等级和要求加入到调度策略的影响因素中, 提出了一种适用于LTE下行多业务传输的多目标跨层分组调度算法, 并设计了一个用户满意度函数, 用来评价分组调度算法的综合性能。对该算法性能进行了仿真验证, 并同PF算法仿真结果进行比较与分析, 表明该算法能够满足不同业务的QoS要求, 综合性能优于PF算法。