新型聚氨酯固-固相变储能材料的组成与热性能的关系

利用差示扫描量热仪、傅里叶红外光谱仪、广角X射线衍射仪研究了一种新型的以聚乙二醇为软段的聚氨酯相变储能材料。结果表明，当软段含量低于90％（质量分数，下同）时，即使温度高于聚乙二醇的熔点，此类材料仍不会熔化成液体，而表现出一种固-固相变行为。该聚氨酯储能材料相变焓较大，相变温度适中，且随着软段含量的减少，材料相变焓和相变温度呈递减趋势。其相变过程实质是聚氨酯软段聚乙二醇由结晶固态转变为无定形固态的过程。     

Ca对挤压AZ91镁合金组织及性能的影响

利用OM,SEM,XRD及力学性能测试等手段,研究了添加Ca元素的AZ91 XCa(X=0,0.5,1.0,1.5,wt%)合金挤压管材的显微组织及室温和高温力学性能。结果表明,Ca元素可以明显细化合金组织,使Mg17Al12相的形貌及分布发生改变;合金中加入少量Ca时,Ca主要溶入Mg17Al12相中,随着合金中Ca含量的增加,一部分Ca溶入Mg17Al12相,另一部分与Al化合形成Al2Ca相。Ca的加入提高了合金的高温强度和伸长率,但降低了合金的室温强度。少量的Ca有助于提高合金的高温力学性能,挤压AZ91 0.5Ca合金200℃时的力学性能可以达到σb=218.0MPa,σs=182.0MPa和δ5=24.0%,比挤压AZ91合金分别提高了27.0%,66.2%和16.5%。     

灭蚊窗涂剂的毛细管柱气相色谱分析

介绍了用AT-101毛细管柱，以邻苯二甲酸二正戊酯为内标，对灭蚊窗涂剂中3种有效成分残杀威、氯菊酯、氯氰菊酯同柱同条件下定量分析的方法。该方法的分析时间短，准确度、精密度高，重现性好。     

mc-Si:H/c-Si solar cell prepared by PECVD

Hetero-junction solar cells with an mc-Si:H window layer were achieved. The open voltage is increased while short current is decreased with increasing the mc-Si:H layer's thickness of emitter layer. The highest of V oc of 597 mV has obtained. When fixed the thickness of 30 nm, changing the N type from amorphous silicon layer to micro-crystalline layer, the efficiency of the hetero-junction solar cells is increased. Although the hydrogen etching before deposition enables the c-Si substrates to become rough by AFM images, it enhances the formation of epitaxial-like micro-crystalline silicon and better parameters of solar cell can be obtained by implying this process. The best result of efficiency is 13.86% with the V oc of 549.8 mV, J sc of 32.19 mA·cm-2 and the cell's area of 1cm2.     

综合勘探方法在韩岗井田煤炭勘查中的应用

山东省梁山煤田韩岗井田通过综合勘探方法,即在本区采用物探先行、钻探验证,地震和钻探相结合,地球物理测井相配合,同时采取煤样、岩样、土样、水样等各类样品进行化验测试,开展水文调查等多种手段相结合的方法.在一年的时间内投入较少的资金,就发现了一个面积41 km2,资源量52 914.3万t的大型井田,这是山东省近十年来的最大发现,该项发现获得了第九次中国煤炭工业新发现矿产资源奖.     

Grafting modification of Kevlar fiber using horseradish peroxidase

Summary Horseradish peroxidase catalyzed grafting of acrylamide (AM) onto Kevlar fibers in mixed solvents of dioxane and water was studied. The factors affecting the grafting reaction, such as solvents composition, reaction time, temperature, pH of reaction media, concentration of acrylamide and hydrogen peroxide were examined. The modified fiber was characterized with IR, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), elemental analysis, XPS, contact angle measurement and the grafting yield. The O/C ratio and N/C ratio on the surface increased after treatment and the surface of the Kevlar fiber became rougher. The contact angle decreased from 80 to 45 after grafting, indicating the wettability of the fiber increased after modification. All the results suggested that AM have been grafted onto the Kevlar surface through HRP-mediated radical initiated grafting reaction. And the probably mechanism of HRP catalyzed grafting of AM onto Kevlar surface was proposed.     

钢板侵彻过载的三维数值模拟

利用LS—DYNA有限元程序，用弹塑性模型建立材料模型，对高速弹丸侵彻均质钢板问题进行了数值模拟，并与测试结果进行了比较，说明了有限元分析的有效性，为引信设计提供参考。     

水环境无线监测移动实验室应用系统研究

通过中间件数据访问平台，解决了不同通讯协议、不同软件系统、不同数据格式的互联问题，实现了资源共享，运用GPS技术、CDMA网络定位技术获得位置信息，采用GPRS或CDMA1X通信信道，进行数据的实时传送，用户通过Web、WAP及SMS3种方式及时地获得信息，实现了数据的快速采集、传输，供监督管理部门决策使用。     

桃林口水库大坝人工监测项目管理软件的开发与应用

介绍了桃林口水库大坝人工监测项目管理软件研制的意义。对软件结构、开发环境、基本计算原理、主要功能进行了详细阐述；并以大坝垂直位移分析为例,详细讲述了回归分析在资料分析中的具体应用。该软件的应用使工程管理水平上了一个新台阶。     

无捻毛巾产品毛羽问题的分析与实践

对无捻毛巾产品毛羽问题进行了分析,对成因进行了初步探索.通过试验,制定了较为有效的改进措施和工艺.无捻毛巾制品的毛羽问题得到改善,并控制在一个较为合理的范围内.