Improved Tribocorrosion Properties of Ti6Al4V Alloy by Anodic Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation

Ti6Al4V alloy has good corrosion resistance due to the formation of the passive oxide films on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy. However, Ti6Al4V alloy has poor tribocorrosion resistance in the seawater environment. Herein the present work, plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) with the electrolyte of glycerol and sodium borate is used to generate PEO coatings on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy to improve its tribocorrosion properties. The microstructure and tribocorrosion properties of PEO coatings are investigated by using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and tribometer, respectively. The growth kinetics and the tribocorrosion mechanisms of PEO coatings are discussed in detail. It is shown in the results that PEO coatings deposited on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy are composed of rutile and anatase phases. The surface hardness and thickness of PEO coatings are enhanced with the increase of the voltage and time. The wear rate of Ti6Al4V alloy with PEO coatings is significantly reduced in artificial seawater.     

大庆HDPE装置改扩建可行性分析

大庆石化总厂规划在“九五”期间将30万t/a乙烯装置扩建到48万t/a,HDPE装置是主要的乙烯使用装置。根据该装置几年来的生产实践及与日本三井油化同类装置生产情况的对比,并经过对主要操作单元的详细计算,对该装置设计能力由14万t/a扩建到24万t/a进行了可行性分析,提出了通过对部分设备进行改造后,产量提高10万t/a是可行的。     

Retardation of human drug-resistant HL-60 cell in G1 phase and induction of sensitive cell to apoptosis by cyclosporine A

To further study the relationship between resistance to apoptosis and drug resistance in harringtonine-resistant HL-60 cells (HR20), cyclosporine A (CsA) 20, 10 micrograms.ml-1 was shown to induce the sensitive HL-60 cells to apoptosis, showing a typical DNA "ladder" band. But the same concentrations of CsA retarded the HR20 cells in G1 phase and could not induce the cells to apoptosis. The cellular daunorubicin accumulation increased when HR20 cells were treated with low concentration of CsA and the reversal of drug resistance by CsA was unrelated to the retardation of cell cycle progression. High phosphorylation of about 50 kDa protein occured when HR20 cells were treated with CsA 10 micrograms.ml-1. The results domonstrate that cyclosporine A retarded the harringtonine-resistant HL-60 cells in G1 phase but induced HL-60 cells to apoptosis, and the retardation was unrelated to drug resistance.     

基于视频图像的车牌定位预处理算法

车辆图像的预处理效果的好坏直接影响着车牌定位的准确率和运算速度;为了去除复杂背景区域的影响,消除图像的噪声,提出了一种针对视频序列改进的预处理流程;基于混合高斯背景建模结合小波包多尺度去噪的思想,去除大量的背景信息,缩小了车牌定位的范围再继续后面的预处理工作;上述方法得到的图片,噪声干扰降低且含有较少的不规则连通区域,分别以文献[6]和文献[7]提供的车牌定位方法为例进行测试,效果良好。     

nRF24L01在ABS试验平台上的应用

介绍了无线通信模块NRF24L01的结构和特点,设计无线通信的ABS参数测量系统,系统通过对ABS试验平台轮速进行采集,将轮速转化成频率信号,利用周期测量法测出频率,经无线通信模块NRF24L0将数据发送出去。在终端通信模块与主接收模块之间采用TDMA通信方式进行数据交互,主接收模块接收到数据传送到上位机上显示。     

西藏高校数字图书馆数据安全现状分析及防护策略

数据安全是图书馆开展各项数字化服务前提和保证,本文通过分析目前西藏高校图书馆数据安全的现状及存在的问题,结合西藏各高校图书馆实际,提出了数据安全的防护策略,希望为西藏高校图书馆数据安全建设抛砖引玉。     

An immune-inspired approach to qualitative system identification of biological pathways

In this paper, a special-purpose qualitative model learning (QML) system using an immune-inspired algorithm is proposed to qualitatively reconstruct biological pathways. We choose a real-world application, the detoxification pathway of Methylglyoxal (MG), as a case study. First a converter is implemented to convert possible pathways to qualitative models. Then a general learning strategy is presented. To improve the scalability of the proposed QML system and make it adapt to future more complicated pathways, a modified clonal selection algorithm (CLONALG) is employed as the search strategy. The performance of this immune-inspired approach is compared with those of exhaustive search and two backtracking algorithms. The experimental results indicate that this immune-inspired approach can significantly improve the search efficiency when dealing with some complicated pathways with large-scale search spaces.     

基于静态路由的ISP负载均衡解决方案

传统的ISP负载均衡方法主要有2种,一是使用开启BGP协议的高端防火墙;二是使用专业负载均衡设备.本论文建立了1套新型的基于静态路由的ISP负载均衡解决方案.本文首先通过Whois协议获得ISP的AS号码,在公网BGP路由器数据库中根据这个AS号码查询属于不同ISP的全部BGP路由条目;之后将不同ISP(例如中国电信和中国联通)的路由条目导入园区网边界防火墙,使得用户访问实现负载分担和路由备份.本方案适用于大中型企业和大型居民小区园区网,相比传统的负载均衡方法,本方案能够节省大量设备投资.     

基于DDS的低通滤波器设计与仿真

分析了几种经典滤波器特性,重点研究了DDS系统中低通滤波器的设计方法。根据DDS的结构特点和输出杂散频谱特性,结合滤波器技术指标使用了归一化法完成了一个九阶椭圆函数低通滤波器的设计,使其通带截至频率为120MHz、通带内最大衰减为0.2dB、在135MHz处阻带内最小衰减为66dB。通过Multisim10对其进行仿真后可以得出,使用此种方法设计的低通滤波器过渡带陡峭、幅频特性仿真良好,并且能够很好地满足预期的技术指标。