立式轴承压装机上料机械手设计

为了适应自动化的需要,解决原有轴承压装机压装过程中人工上料效率低,劳动强度大等问题,设计中巧妙地应用了空间凸轮机构,实现压装过程中自动上料.在分析相关技术要求和参数及现场条件的基础上,完成了立式轴承压装机上料机械手总体结构设计,设计出立式轴承压装机上料机械手.     

倒卵叶五加多糖提取分离工艺的优化

通过正交试验优化了倒卵叶五加多糖的提取分离工艺．采用水提醇沉法提取多糖,通过单因素试验和L9（3^4）正交试验对影响多糖提取分离工艺的各因素进行了研究．所优化的倒卵叶五加多糖最佳提取分离工艺为用10倍量水提取3次,每次1h;醇沉分离工艺最佳条件为醇沉时乙醇体积分数859／6,料液比1：2（g／mL）,静置14h．实验证明,该提取分离工艺稳定可靠．     

尾矿坝渗流场与应力场耦合作用的数值分析

在分析岩土介质渗流场与应力场耦合的用机理的基础上,建立二者耦合模型。以此为基础,针对具体的尾矿坝,进行渗流场与应力场相互耦合的数值模拟。模拟计算了单独考虑渗流场,单独考虑应力场以及两场耦合情况,并将三种情况进行了对比分析。结果表明:在耦合场中渗流量比单独计算时小;耦合场中沉降量比单独计算时大,且最大沉降量发生区域大致相同;耦合场中各向应力总量最大值比非耦合场中大,局部出现应力集中现象;耦合场中应力等值线分布规律与非耦合场基本一致。     

Pt/Nafion改性膜在直接甲醇燃料电池中的应用

为了降低由于甲醇渗透导致的电池性能损失,合成了具有阻醇作用的Pt纳米颗粒,并将其用于对Nafion膜的改性.实验结果表明:同原来的Nafion膜相比,Pt/Nafion改性膜具有更低的甲醇渗透率,在高温及高浓度甲醇的测试条件下,表现出更优异的电池性能.     

双核铜配合物的结构和SOD活性及电化学性质

合成了双核铜配合物[CuI2I(ENOTA)].5 H2O{ENOTA为1,2-二[4,7-二(羧甲基)-1,4,7-三氮环壬烷]乙烷双环配体},研究了该双核配合物的超氧化物歧化酶歧化酶活性及电化学性质,并初步阐明了其催化机理.     

大跨度大空间现浇混凝土桁架结构体系施工技术

青岛金沙滩度假酒店工程大跨度、大空间现浇混凝土桁架结构体系复杂,结合工程模板支撑系统复杂、安全质量要求高、施工难度大等特点,详细介绍了现浇混凝土桁架结构体系模板支撑系统设计方案、混凝土浇筑顺序等施工技术,确保了施工安全和质量,取得了良好效果.     

“地理信息系统”实验教学改革研究

目前军事领域的信息化建设已经离不开地理信息系统(GIS)的支持。针对地理信息系统的实际应用,立足于军事需求,充分考虑学员特点,将GIS知识与指挥作战知识结合,精心设计了"地理信息系统"的实验内容,通过目标导向型分步骤的实施以及问题导向型学习指导学员学习地理信息系统相关知识,为学员将来使用信息化的应用系统打下了良好的基础。     

2150mm带钢热连轧层流冷却控制系统

基于2150mm带钢热连轧生产线中层流冷却的设备、仪表和控制要求,西门子公司设计了层冷段的控制系统,包括硬件配置、数学模型等.实践证明该系统稳定可靠、安全性高,颇受用户好评,具有在国内同类生产线上进行推广应用的价值.     

Electrical behavior of carbon black-filled polymer composites: Effect of interaction between filler and matrix

The effect of interaction between carbon black and polymer on electrical behavior was studied using the ESR method. The polymer matrices used were HDPE, LDPE, and ethylene/vinyl acetate (EVA). Two kinds of carbon blacks (CB), high structure CSF-III and low structure FEF, were used as a conductive filler. Compared to that of the HDPE/FEF compound, the positive temperature coefficient (PTC) intensity is lower and electrical reproducibility is worse for the HDPE/CSF-III compound; however, it can be improved significantly by radiation cross-linking. On the other hand, the cross-linking has no practical effect on the PTC intensity of the LDPE/CSF-III compound while it can be achieved by mixing the compound for a longer time. The great PTC intensity was obtained in the HDPE/EVA/CSF-III compound, and it is greater than that of HDPE/CSF-III or EVA/CSF-III. We explain these results using the concept of interaction between the filler and matrix. The absorption of the polymer on the carbon black surface may be physical or chemical; the latter is caused by the free-radical reaction between the polymer and carbon black, and it can occur during the radiation or preparation process of the compound. These “bound polymers” are essentially important for materials to have a great PTC intensity and good reproducibility. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

Solvent free oxidation of alcohols catalyzed by KMnO4 adsorbed on Kieselguhr

Efficient and selective oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes and ketones catalyzed by potassium permanganate supported on Kieselguhr reagent under solvent free conditions are reported.