冬青树叶表面的红外光谱特征

用红外衰减全反射技术(ATR)研究了各生长期和不同环境中冬青树叶表面的红外光谱特征.当用黑色塑料袋套在冬青枝条上48 h后,树叶表面的水分有所增加,其它成分变化甚微.当用透明塑料袋套在枝条上48 h后,树叶表面酯类物质的特征峰1 730、1 682 cm-1增加,且峰强度相当.当冬青叶片与甲苯气体接触48 h后,叶片反面酯类物质的特征峰(1 730、1 168、1 039 cm-1)有所减少.同样,叶片正面的酯类物质(1 730、1 168、1 039 cm-1)也有所减少.扫描电镜能谱也证实了叶片反面酯类物质确有减少.     

M23C6 precipitation and Si segregation promoted by deep cryogenic treatment aggravating pitting corrosion of supermartensitic stainless steel

The microstructure evolution and the pitting corrosion resistance of a supermartensitic stainless steel after deep cryogenic treatment process were clarified th...     

蛋类膜-壳结构启发制备兼具高灵敏度和宽检测范围的应变传感

为了解决可拉伸应变传感器的灵敏度与检测范围(最大和最小可拉伸性)之间相互制约的问题.受蛋类膜-壳结构的启发,本文提出了一种构筑具有高灵敏度、宽可拉伸应变传感器的新策略,即基于柔性可拉伸的表面接枝聚吡咯膜(s-PPy)(类似于蛋膜)和脆性金膜(类似于蛋壳)制备器件.Au和s-PPy膜在电学和机械性能上产生相互协同作用.A...     

基于分子炼油理念组合优化C8芳烃分离工艺

我国的C8芳烃行业正向全产业链方向发展。本文对某工厂现有的C8芳烃分离工艺进行了分析,基于分子炼油理念,对C8芳烃分离工艺进行了组合优化,以实现C8芳烃产量最大化的目标。     

Rheological numerical simulation for thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling analysis for rock mass

Under the environment of seepage field, stress field and temperature field interaction and influence, the three fields will not only produce coupling effect, but also have deformation with time due to the rheological behavior of rock mass. In the paper, based on the fundamental theories of rock mass coupling theory and rheological mechanics, the rheological model for fully coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical analysis for rock mass was set up, and the corresponding constitutive relationship, the conservation equation of mass and the conservation equation of energy were given, and the finite element formulas were derived for coupling analysis of rock mass. During establishing governing equations, rock mass was assumed approximately as macro-equivalent continuum medium. The obtained rheological numerical model for fully coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical analysis can be used for analyzing and predicting the long-term stability of underground caverns and slope engineering under the condition of thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling with rheological deformation.     

Cryptanalysis of AEGIS-128

AEGIS, an authenticated encryption(AE) algorithm designed by H. J. Wu and B. Preneel, is one of the six winners of the Competition for Authenticated Encryption: Security, Applicability, and Robustness,which was launched by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. In this paper, we comprehensively investigate the existence of collision in the initialization of AEGIS-128 and evaluate the number of advanced encryption standard(AES) round functions involved in initialization, which reflec...     

基于协议转换的分析仪器联网方案

针对目前分析仪器设备联网的应用情况,提出并重点探讨了利用MOXA公司的Nport系列RS232与TCP/IP协议转换模块进行联网的方法,并将其与传统方法进行比较分析。介绍了其中的关键技术问题和应用实例,为实验室设备的联网提出了一种灵活高效的解决方案。     

天丝/竹浆纤维/牛奶纤维/真丝混色纺细特转杯纱的研制

介绍了天丝、竹浆纤维、牛奶蛋白纤维、真丝的规格特性及其混色转杯纱的主要特性,探讨了混色纺细特转杯纱生产中的主要工艺参数、技术措施和注意事项。     

微波消解/ICP-AES法测定钢中全硼

试验了微波消解/ICP-AES法测定钢中全硼的主要测量条件,提出采用盐酸-硝酸混合酸、硫酸、磷酸溶解样品,以ICP-AES法在合适的条件下进行测定的分析方法,可获得较好的测量结果.通过对不同标准样品进行测量,其测量结果与标准值相符,均在国家标准允许误差范围内.该方法具有快速、高效等优点,能满足科研及生产中全硼的测量要求.     

ARM Cortex-M3微处理器测试方法研究与实现

作为32位RISC微处理器主流芯片,ARM芯片得到长足发展和广泛应用。因而,ARM芯片的测试需求更加强劲的同时,测试工作量在加大,测试复杂度也在增加。本文给出了基于ARMCortex-M3的微处理器测试方法,该方法也可用于类似结构的微处理器测试。