甜菜雄性不育系选育技术研究

本文以内蒙古甜菜育种工作为基础,较为系统地介绍了选育甜菜雄性不育系的各项技术,从理论和实践两个方面总结了从事此项研究的经验。全文分为5个部分:1.基础雄性不育材料的获得和利用;2.O型系的筛选;3.隔离繁殖技术;4.采用加代措施缩短选育年限;5.雄性不育与环境的关系。     

2000年问题与中国电信

随着世纪之交的日益临近,计算机２０００年时钟过渡这一严重的课题摆在了全世界的面前,本文讨论了２０００年问题的来龙去脉和其特点,及其对电信业的影响和中国电信的对策。     

静电感应器件栅源击穿特性的改善

对静电感应器件的栅源击穿特性做了实验研究,结果表明,当使用高阻单晶材料作为芯片的衬底和沟道,沟道的半宽度小于零栅压耗尽层宽度且源区外延层掺杂深度较高时,器件的击民ｇｓ０基本上局限在１０Ｖ以下,与外延层的厚度没有明显关系,作者指出静电感应器件栅 源击穿的特点是由于沟道宽度较窄和源区道区掺杂浓度差异较大两方面的因素共同的。在这种情况下,栅源击穿电压ＢＶｇｚ０与半导体的击穿电场Ｅｂ和沟道宽度Ｗ的关系可表     

Improvement of region-based motion estimation by considering uncovered regions

In natural video sequences, object movement causes regions to be covered or uncovered. Conventional algorithms for region-based motion estimation do not take uncovered regions into full account. Uncovered regions seriously decrease the accuracy of motion estimation. This paper presents an algorithm for increasing the motion estimation accuracy. This algorithm detects uncovered regions and uses them to improve image segmentation and motion estimation. Experimental results show that the presented algorithm is effective in reducing the displaced frame difference, without introducing any extra information for coding applications.     

光纤放大器的放大及噪声特性的量子分析

本文利用热库理论推导出N个稀土离子和单模场相互作用的约化密度算符的主方程,从而得了光纤放大器的光子放大方程,同时,对集总式光纤放大器的量子噪声也进行了研究,发现理想的光纤放大器可以达到了量子噪声极限。若考虑探测器中光电子的离散特性,最小的噪声因子为2,即3dB。     

皮秒光参量振荡放大器用于指纹印迹识别的研究

对不同载体上不同沾染物的指纹印迹特征用410～710nm可调谐激光进行荧光再现,再用滤色片将激光滤除,从而摄取清晰的指纹印迹荧光照片。     

最优群孔激光打孔自动编程软件的开发

阐述在数控激光打孔机上进行群孔激光打孔时,最佳打孔路线数学模型的建立以及解决该模型的算法。在此基础上开发了适应于数控激光打孔系统的自动编程软件。     

LOW-FREQUENCY LOW-NOISE CIRCUITS DESIGN USING AN E_n-I_n MODEL

In view of the limitations of a Rn-Gn model in the low frequency range and the defects of an En-In model in common use now, this paper builds a complete En-In model according to the theory of random harmonic. The parameters for the low-noise design such as the equivalent input noisy voltage Ens, the optimum source impedance Zsopt and the minimum noise figure Fmin can be calculated accurately by using this En-In model because it considers the coherence between the noise sources fully. Moreover, this paper points out that it will cause the maximum 30% miscalculation when neglecting the effects of the correlation coefficient 7. Using the series-series circuits as an example, this paper discusses the methods for the En-In noise analysis of electronic circuits preliminarily and demonstrates its correctness through the comparison between the simulated and measured results of the minimum noise figure Fmin of a single current series negative feedback circuit.     

Internet电话的现状及发展

本文介绍了Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ电话的概念,优缺点及其产品与分类,并提出ＶｏＩＰ技术和Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ电话的发展方向。     

0.1微米电子束曝光机成像系统的计算

系统介绍了０．１微米电子束曝光机系统的计算工作,并对每步都给出了程序实现的流程图,最终构成了总的程序计算框图。该程序具有一定的通用性,能对任何３级成像系统进行计算,最后对计算结果进行了定性的分析。