偏振模色散统计特性的研究

利用动态方程研究了偏振模色散矢量的统计特性 ,分别用统计系综和频率系综两种方法进行数值模拟。数值结果表明 ,统计系综和频率系综两种方法的结果一致。在大归一化距离条件下 ,均方根时延的平方随归一化距离线性变化 ;偏振模色散矢量的各个分量服从高斯分布 ,差分群时延服从麦克斯韦分布 ;偏振模色散矢量弥散于整个邦加球     

机电一体化技术在综合采煤设备中的应用与发展

介绍了机电一体化技术在国内外煤矿井下综采设备中的应用，并论述了机电一体化技术发展与相关技术的研究。     

DNA/lipid complex organogel with shape‐memory behavior

DNA and amphiphilic N,N,N‐trimethyl‐N‐hexadecylammonium bromide (THAB) were stoichiometrically mixed together to produce a DNA–lipid complex, which was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) at 65°C and then crosslinked with isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI). The obtained organogel swelled reversibly in DMSO, responding to the variation of temperature. Interestingly, we observed that the gel exhibited a temperature‐dependent shape‐memory behavior. Above 65°C, whatever the shape the gel was deformed to, it could retain the new shape as the temperature was decreased to room temperature, while, when the gel was heated to 65°C again, it could recover its initial shape. The shape‐memory characteristic is supposedly originated from the transition between the close‐packed and the destroyed DNA/lipid conformation. The elastic urethane crosslinking bonds between base‐pair sites act as a fixing phase. The gel holds promise in its application as a gentle actuator. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 86: 259–263, 2002     

脉冲激光沉积SrBi2Ta2O9铁电薄膜电容特性研究

用ＰＬＤ方法成功地制备了ＳＢＴ铁电薄膜，并制作成Ｐｔ／ＳＢＴ／Ｐｔ薄膜电容器。ＳＢＴ薄膜的晶面取向以（００８）和（１１５）为主。在５Ｖ电压下，极化反转，并且得到较饱和的电滞回线，剩余极化强度和矫顽电场分别为８４μＣ／ｃｍ２和５７ｋｖ／ｃｍ。ＩＶ特性测试显示两个对称的双稳峰，并得到零电压下，面积为３１４×１０４μｍ２，厚度为０３５μｍ的电容器，电容约为５６０ｐＦ，介电常数约为６００。疲劳测试表明Ｐｔ／ＳＢＴ／Ｐｔ具有优良的抗疲劳特性。     

The results of complex social and ecologic study in the city of Ufa

The authors present results of social and ecologic study carried out in Ufa. The results describe the course of ecologically important processes and phenomena in correlation with the public subjective understanding. Public health is influenced by hygienic parameters of food and water quality as well as a complex of social, economic and psychologic factors. Weak correlation between those parameters and ambient air pollution necessitates more accurate approach to ecologic mapping of cities and to manipulation with data on lower atmosphere pollution with chemical hazards.     

互联系统长期动态仿真的结构保留建模

为了研究互联电力系统在级联事件下的频率和电压长期动态特性及其控制，提出了一种网络结构保留的多区域互联系统长期动态仿真模型和算法。与动态潮流计算相似，模型假定系统已渡过初始的暂态稳定阶段且有足够阻尼，从而忽略同一控制区域的机组间相对摇摆，即假定每个控制区域具有统一的频率动态，即区域内惯量中心动态，以便仿真几分钟及更长时间的长期动态。IEEE 30节点3区域系统的仿真结果表明了文中建议的仿真模型的可行性和计算方法的有效性;与详细机电暂态仿真软件仿真结果的比较表明，“区域统一频率动态”假定引起的系统长期动态仿真误差在工程上可以接受。从而为进一步开展级联事件下的频率和电压长期动态的稳定控制和协调提供了仿真工具。     

激光相变硬化性能与工艺参数关系的数学模型

用回归正文分析的方法．建立了中碳结构钢、碳素工具钢和合金结构钢的激光相变硬化性能与工艺参数间关系的数学模型。分析了回归力程的显著性并预测了各硬化指标的精度。     

相变换热技术在供暖系统中的开发前景

介绍相变换热原理、相变暖气片特点以及相变取暖系统的经济性,预示相变换热技术在取暧系统的开发前景。     

内燃机车曲轴中频淬火过程的数值模拟

借助 ANSYS大型有限元分析软件 ,实现了 16 V2 4 0曲轴淬火过程的计算机模拟 ,模拟结果可直观地显示出任一时刻曲轴表面及内部的温度分布、冷却曲线以及淬火结束后的残余应力分布 ,并能预测淬硬层深度。同时对比了轴颈内圆角处进行淬火和不进行淬火两种工艺的效果 ,为现场提供了用虚拟现实方法详尽分析和研究淬火工艺的工具。     

章江水闸安全论证

结合江西赣州章江水闸安全鉴定工作,阐明了水闸安全鉴定基本内容和方法,并参照有关规范和标准作出了安全分析评价.