Spannungen im Stab,Richtkraft und Antriebsmoment beim Richten von Rundstäben in Zwei-Walzen-Richtmaschinen

Biegerichten in Schrägwalzen-Richtmaschinen und besondere Verhältnisse beim Richten in Zwei-Walzen-Maschinen. Spannungen im Stab, Beanspruchung des Werkstoffs. Ausbildung der plastischen Bereiche, Richtkraft und Antriebsmomente bei freier Biegung und bei Biegung mit Querprägen.     

Simple Sequence Repeat Markers in Genetic Divergence and Marker-Assisted Selection of Rice Cultivars: A Review

Sequencing of rice genome has facilitated the understanding of rice evolution and has been utilized extensively for mining of DNA markers to facilitate marker-assisted breeding. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers that are tandemly repeated nucleotide sequence motifs flanked by unique sequences are presently the maker of choice in rice improvement due to their abundance, co-dominant inheritance, high levels of allelic diversity, and simple reproducible assay. The current level of genome coverage by SSR markers in rice is sufficient to employ them for genotype identification and marker-assisted selection in breeding for mapping of genes and quantitative trait loci analysis. This review provides comprehensive information on the mapping and applications of SSR markers in investigation of rice cultivars to study their genetic divergence and marker-assisted selection of important agronomic traits.     

New telechelic polymers and sequential copolymers by polyfunctionalinitiator-transfer agents (inifers)

The molecular weight of liquid telechelic polyisobutylene-diolefins was extended with the dithiol glycol-dimercaptoacetate in the presence of UV light. The mechanism of this polymerization was studied by model experiments.     

Preparation and Characterization of Ni-Ferrite Coating on Carbon Steel Coupons

1.IntroductionTheinteractionofhightemperaturewaterwithcarbonsteel(CS)structuralsurfacesundertheprimaryheattransport(PHT)chemistryconditionsresultsintheformationofaprotectivemagnetitefilmwhichhasabilayerstructure.TheoxidelayerclosetometalgrowsintoitduetoO2-movementandoxi-dationofiron.Theouterlayerisformedbyprecipita-tionofFe3O4duetosupersaturationofthecirculat-ingcoolallt.Therelativemagnitudeofthethicknessofthetwolayersandtheirvariationwithtimeareaffectedbymanyfactors.Theporosityofthefilmgi…     

Synthesis and characterization of a novel cyclic tetranuclear CoII4 cluster consisting of a quadrilateral core

A novel cyclic tetranuclear cluster, [Co(H₂O)₆][Co₄(ccdp)₂(H₂O)₄]·8H₂O·2CH₃CN (1) with cobalt(II) ions sitting in a quadrilateral has been synthesized and fully characterized by exploiting the flexibility, chelating ability and bridging potential of a carboxylate rich dinucleating ligand, H₅ccdp [H₅ccdp = N,N^′-Bis[2-carboxybenzomethyl]-N,N^′-Bis[carboxymethyl]-1,3-diaminopropan-2-ol]. The crystal structure of 1 contains a [Co₄^II(H₂O)₄)]^2– core unit which is held together by two bridging benzoate potions of the ligands, ccdp^5–. Furthermore, the [Co₄^II(H₂O)₄)]^2– core unit is stabilized and charge neutralized by intermolecular hydrogen bonding and [Co(H₂O)₆]²⁺, respectively.     

A low cost design and development of a reluctance type pressure transducer

Transmission of Bourdon gauge reading to a remote location is very important in industry. This requires a conversion of Bourdon tube displacement into an electrical signal with the help of a suitable transducer. In the present paper, a simple low cost reluctance type pressure transducer has been developed. Its theoretical analysis has been presented in the paper. The transducer has been developed and tested in the laboratory and has been found to follow the theoretical equations. The experimental results of the observed characteristics of the transducer are reported in the paper. A very good linearity and repeatability of the data has been observed.     

Thermolysis of poly(diaryl diazosulfide)s

Poly(diaryl diazosulfide)s and model diaryl diazosulfides of the general structure aryl-N?N? S-aryl' are tested for their thermostability. Thermolysis in solution is followed by means of UV spectroscopy. At the beginning of the decay most model diazosulfides follow first-order kinetics, but show an acceleration of the decay rate in the further course of the thermolysis. In contrast to the models the decomposition of the corresponding polymers cannot be described by first-order kinetics, except one example ( P 1 ). Thermogravimetry studies show weight losses of 8–12% in the range between 80 and 150°C depending on the structure of the models and polymeric diazosulfides. These values correspond with the content of azo function in these compounds, therefore it is assumed that nitrogen is split off under these reaction conditions.     

I: Dispersibility of robust alumina particles in non-aqueous solution

This article presents the preparation of well dispersed alumina slurries containing relatively large alumina particles that can withstand accelerated weather conditions. Besides using conventional dispersants such as phosphate esters and menhaden fish oil, dispersants widely used in the surface coatings industries such as Disperbyk 110 and Triton X 100 have also been employed. However, sedimentation tests, sediment density, viscosity and gloss measurements indicate the failure of the anionic dispersants as well as menhaden fish oil to disperse the alumina particles in non-aqueous medium. Instead the binder polyvinyl butyral itself acts as the best dispersant. The well dispersed alumina slurry is stabilized in the presence of a commercially available rheology modifier, Bentone SD2 for a period of 144 h at 60 °C. The rheological behavior of the aged sample was studied under various conditions. Although a rise in viscosity of the suspension was observed when the slurry was exposed to accelerated weather conditions, a lower shear thinning index and higher gloss values indicate a better dispersion state with aging.     

The Effect of Rock-crude Oil-fluid Interactions on Wettability Alteration of Oil-wet Sandstone in the Presence of Surfactants

The aim of the present work was to study the rock-fluid interaction in presence of surfactants and thereby their effects on wettability alteration of oil-wet sandstone for its essentiality in enhanced oil recovery. Characterization of sandstone sample and its interaction with crude oil, brine and surfactants were investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction studies were performed to characterize the sandstone sample. Critical micelle concentrations of sodium dodecyl sulfate, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, Tergitol 15-S-7, Tergitol 15-S-9, and Tergitol 15-S-12 were determined by interfacial tension measurement method. Wettability alteration of sandstone was studied by contact angle method.