基于提升框架的整数小波变换

提升框架可以从一个新的角度来构造小波滤波器,它的核心是确定预测算子和更新算子。该文 引进了多项式局部拟合方法来求取预测算子和更新算子,对每步提升下取整,就实现了整数小波变换。仿真结果表明,该方法应用于二维数字图像,在一定失真的前提下,具有较高的压缩比,而且小波系数与尺度系数都是整数,不需要量化步骤。因此,它对于整数数据压缩具有重要的意义。     

Fault detection for multiple-valued logic circuits with fanout-free

The single fault and multiple fault detections for multiple-valued logic circuits are studied in this paper. Firstly, it is shown that the cardinality of optimal single fault test set for fanout-free m-valued circuits with n primary inputs is not more than n + 1, for linear tree circuits is two, and for multiplication modulo circuits is two if n is an odd number or if n is an even number and m > 3, where the optimal test set of a circuit has minimal number of test vectors. Secondly, it is indicated that the cardinality of optimal multiple fault test set for linear tree circuits with n primary inputs is 1 + [n/(m - 1)], for multiplication modulo circuits is n + 1, for fanout-free circuits that consist of 2-input linear tree circuits and 2-input multiplication modulo circuits is not greater than n+ 1, where [x] denotes the smallest integer greater than or equal to x. Finally, the single fault location approaches of linear tree circuits and multiplication modulo circuits are presented, and all faults in th     

Oil soluble polymers as a viscosity-reducing agent for super heavy oil

We, the Editor and the Publisher of Petroleum Science and Technology, have retracted the following article:

Li-Yan Pan, Guo-Qing Feng, Jin-cheng Mao &; Hai-Bin Wang. “Oil soluble polymers as a viscosity-reducing agent for super heavy oil,” Petroleum Science and Technology, Volume 35, 2017, Issue 8, pages 747–753. doi:10.1080/10916466.2016.1273240

We are now cognizant of the fact that the above article has substantial text-matching with the following article, to which no attribution was made:

Jincheng Mao, Jiawei Liu, Haibin Wang, Xiaojiang Yang, Zhaoyang, Bo Yang &; Jinzhou Zhago. “Novel terpolymers as viscosity reducing agent for Tahe super heavy oil,” RSC Advances, Volume 7, 2017, Issue 31, pages 19257–19261.

It is therefore not deemed to be an original contribution. We note the breach of warranties made by the authors with respect to originality and provenance, and of our policy on publishing ethics and integrity. We note that we received, peer-reviewed, accepted, and published the article in good faith based on these warranties, and censure this action.

We have been informed in our decision-making by our policy on publishing ethics and integrity and the COPE guidelines on retractions. The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as “Retracted”.     

分谐波与音质

我们对乐器进行频谱分析发现，分谐波现象是一个普遍的现象，特别是在音头部分。扬声器中分谐波失真早乙是人们已知的事。本文首先描述了这种非线性现象，利用计算机合成含有这种分谐波的信号和对实际乐器的演奏进行主观试听。我们的结论是：对扬声器而言，分谐波是一种失真，它的影响甚至比高次谐波要严重，破坏了重放声的音质；对乐器而言，分谐波的出现在大部分情况下表现了乐器本身的音色，并在动态中加强了乐器的某些表现能力。     

TEA CO2激光制备碳化硅超细粉末

用TEA CO_2激光诱导四甲基硅烷的气相反应,合成了亚微米碳化硅粉末,工作气压为30～300torr(4-40×10~2Pa),激光功率密度为10~3W/cm~2量级。所得SiC颗粒纯弃高,球状,直径约0.2μm,体积分市均匀。粉末整体呈链状的疏松集合,可在乙醇中被分散。用付立叶变换红外光谱法与x射线荧光光谱法鉴定了产物的组成,用扫描电子显微镜与x射线衍射光谱法分析粉末状态与晶型。讨论了反应机理以及激光功率密度和容器尺寸对于反应的影响。     

ATM局域网仿真技术

本文介绍了ＡＴＭ局域网仿真技术并从ＡＴＭ仿真局网的组成、工作原理等方面介绍了这一技术的主要特点。     

钙—铈氟碳酸盐矿物中BmSn型新多型的发现及其微结构研究

利用Philips CM-12分析型透射电镜对四川昌北大型稀土矿床中钙铈氟碳酸盐矿物进行了研究。除证实氟碳钙铈矿(BS)存在3R和6R2种多型外,首次发现和研究了氟碳钙铈矿(BS)存在4H、12H、18R、24R、30R和36R6种新多型;伦琴矿(BS_2)1种6R新多型和B_2S新规则混层矿物2H、12R和24R3种中新多型。电子衍射和晶格象分析表明:该类矿物中众多新多型的产生,主要是由于矿物结构单元层沿(?)轴有序堆垛和[CO_3]的定向周期性变化所致。     

长脉冲激光沉积原位生成YBaCuO超导膜

用长脉冲激光(脉冲宽度150μs,波长1.06μm)辐照高温烧结的YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x)靶,在6Pa的氧气压强下,巳在(100)YSZ单晶衬底上原位生成YBa_2Cu_(?)O_(7-x)超导膜。衬底置于750℃的加热器上,衬底与靶之间的距离5cm,用该法制得的薄膜光亮坚实,正常态呈金属性,零电阻温度为84.7K。用XRD和SEM对薄膜进行了分析研究。     

用250μm常规光纤进行光纤带研制和生产

为制成特大芯数和超高密集型光缆，采用２５０μｍ常规光纤，以不同的结构和涂层试制了４芯，８芯，１２芯光纤带，通过一系列的试验和测试，了解到光纤带的光性能取决于涂层结构（如边粘式和包复式）涂层材料的杨氏模量以及涂层厚度，确定了适合目前工厂生产情况的光纤带生产技术。     

A fault-tolerant protocol for election in chordal-ring networkswith fail-stop processor failures

In a distributed computer system, a group of processors is connected by communication links into a network. Each processor (node) of the network has an identity (a unique integer value) that is not related to its position in the network (its address). A processor's identity is known only to the processor. In the problem of leader election, exactly one processor among a network of processors has to be distinguished as the leader. Previously, many efficient election protocols have been proposed for networks with a sense of direction. In particular, the sequential search is used for election in a reliable complete network, and a multi-token search method is used in a faulty complete network. However, election protocols on a faulty ChRgN (chordal ring network) have not been investigated by other researchers. This paper addresses this issue by: studying the problem of leader election in an asynchronous ChRgN with a sense of direction and with the presence of undetectable fail-stop processor failures; proposing a new election protocol which (a) combines the concept of sequential search and multi-token search techniques, and (b) uses an efficient routing algorithm to reduce the total number of messages used; presenting a protocol for a ChRgN of n processors with I chords/processor and at most f fail-stop faulty processors, with message complexity O(n+(n/l)log(n)+k·f), where k is the number of processors starting the election process spontaneously and at most f相似文献