项目导向的计算机审计教学方法的创新与探索

针对目前计算机审计课程教学过程中存在课堂教学与计算机审计实践脱节问题,笔者根据自身教学经验,并结合参与国家审计署项目审计的经历,提出以项目为导向、整体模块化、模块多样化的计算机审计教学方法,实现教学理论与审计实践的较好结合,充分调动教学中两个主体的主观能动性,提高了教学质量。     

A network-based mobility management scheme for future Internet

The current Internet was originally designed for “fixed” terminals and can hardly support mobility. It is necessary to develop new mobility management schemes for the future Internet. This paper proposes an Identifiers Separating and Mapping Scheme (ISMS), which is a candidate for the future Internet mobility management, and discusses the basic principles and detailed message flow. ISMS is a network-based mobility management scheme that takes advantage of the identity and location separation. The mobility entities in the core network are responsible for the location management. ISMS is designed to satisfy the requirements of faster handover, route optimism, advanced management, location privacy and security. The average handover delay of ISMS is on the order of milliseconds only, which is far smaller than that of Mobile IPv6. Analyses show that ISMS can reduce packet overhead on wireless channels. We build a prototype and perform some experiments. Results verify the feasibility of ISMS.     

A comparative study of two techniques for improving power‐handling capability of CMOS T/R switches

This article proposes an asymmetric topology for transmit/receive (T/R) switches and more importantly presents a comparative study of both LC‐tuned and resistive body‐floating techniques for improving the power‐handling capability of the T/R switches in the same 0.18‐μm triple‐well CMOS. It is shown from simulations and measurements that the switches adopting either technique achieve comparable performances. For instance, the switch employing the LC‐tuned body‐floating technique exhibits insertion loss of 1.5 dB, isolation of 23.5 dB, and power‐handling capability of 22.5 dBm at 5.2 GHz, whereas the switch using the resistive body‐floating technique exhibits insertion loss of 1.3 dB, isolation of 24 dB, and power‐handling capability of 22.2 dBm, respectively. Therefore, one can conclude that the asymmetric topology with the resistive body‐floating technique is more suitable for designing T/R switches for wireless local area network applications as it consumes smaller silicon area. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2010.     

Numerical solutions of Duffing equations involving both integral and non-integral forcing terms

In this paper, an improved variational iteration method is presented for solving Duffing equations involving both integral and non-integral forcing terms. The main advantage of this modification over the standard variational iteration method (VIM) is that it can avoid unnecessary repeated computation in determining the unknown parameters in the initial solution. Numerical results reveal that the improved method is simple and efficient.     

Fabrication of metallic micromirror using electroplating technology

A nickel micromirror array was designed and successfully fabricated using a thick photoresist as a sacrificial layer and as a mold for nickel electroplating. It was composed of two address electrodes, two support posts and a nickel mirror plate. The mirror plate, which is supported by two nickel posts, is overhung about 10 μm from the silicon substrate. The nickel mirror plate is actuated by an electrostatic force generated by electrostatic potential difference applied between the mirror plate and the address electrode. Optimized fabrication processes have been developed to reduce residual stress in mirror plate and prevent contact between the mirror plate and the substrate, which ensure a reasonable flat and smooth micromirror for operation at low actuation voltage.

     

一类混沌序列线性复杂度的分析

针对传统密码学中由线性移位寄存器生成的序列在统计特性上的不足,提出一种基于混沌的序列密码生成方法,并在有限精度实现时引入Legendre扰动序列使得输出具有良好的统计特性。用B-M算法对其进行线性复杂度分析,并与等效的线性反馈移位寄存器的复杂度进行比较,结果显示该混沌序列具有良好的非线性特性,保密性好且软件实现简单。     

一种新的最小二乘支持向量聚类

针对传统支持向量聚类的低性能和高耗费问题,提出最小二乘支持向量聚类(LSSVC)模型,设计自适应参数化方案。模型中包括两步簇划分算法和快速训练算法。前者对支持向量和非支持向量分别进行划分,后者采用增量方式,每次增量对应聚类模型的双向学习过程。实验结果证明,LSSVC可有效提高同类算法的效率,具有良好聚类能力,当数据增量为工作集大小的10%时,算法可在时间耗费和聚类准确率之间取得良好的平衡。     

引入不确定性理论的P2P信誉模型研究

P2P系统匿名、动态的特点使得它成为各种自私和恶意行为的温床。为了解决因P2P的高度动态特性而引起的节点欺骗问题,基于概率模型和模糊数学的基本思想,构建一个P2P安全信任模型——BGTR,实验证明,通过建立BGTR模型,P2P网络可以获得更高的安全性,能够较好地解决冒名、协同作弊以及“搭车行为”等问题     

基于SCA的遗留系统移植研究与实现

针对传统遗留系统在面向服务计算移植过程中存在的重复性和多样性问题,提出一种基于服务组件框架（SCA）的遗留系统移植方案,将遗留系统移植到SCA组件系统中,通过python扩展生成器生成可以被该脚本调用的模块,在硬件平台上进行模拟,实验结果表明,该方案是可行的,能够避免因面向服务实现形式的差异而造成的重复移植。     

Development of a web-based insulin decision aid for the elderly: usability barriers and guidelines

Universal Access in the Information Society - In recent years, researchers have attempted to shift patient decision aids (PDAs) from paper-based to web-based to increase its accessibility. Insulin...