伊朗迪兹拱坝的再分析

本文对迪兹拱坝的静力和动力再分析结果进行了讨论。这座203.5m高的双曲拱坝,位于地震活跃的扎格罗斯山脉,是目前亚州最高的拱坝。该坝的特点之一是用周边缝把坝体与混凝土鞍座结构分隔开。采用滑移和无拉伸能力的曲线等参数接缝单元进行了非线性静力分析。还做了校正分析。由于库水位的变化,拱冠悬臂梁的径向变位是通过优化大体积的弹性模量进行校正的。最后,本文探讨了最大可信地震的非线性动力分析结果。使用破坏指数叙述了诱发地震的破环,该破坏指数可对不规则应力时程的不同类型进行比较。严密的分析表明,采用现代设计标准比用试载法得出较高的应力。     

串联式炼胶法(译文)

目前混炼胶料的生产工艺有如下几种: ①两段或多段炼胶法。两段或多段炼胶法是目前最常用的炼胶方法。但是这些方法具有多次搬运胶料以及母炼胶需要存放场地和存放时间等缺点。②在开炼机上填加活性物质(如硫黄和促进剂等)。虽然这种方法常用于工业上制     

FIDIC土木工程合同条件1987年第四版承包商索赔的权利

(ⅱ)变更。 52条确立了如下原则:如果工程师认为可用,则额外工程要根据合同中载明的单价和价钱估价。如果合同不包含可用于变更工程的单价和价钱,则52条规定,合同中的单价和价钱只要合理就应成为估价的基础;如果不合理,在工程师同业     

A BOUNDARY INTEGRAL EQUATION AND ITS NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF POTENTIAL FLOW AROUND SURFACE-IRREGULA-RITIES

In this paper,using complex functional theory,the authors turn the potentialflow around the surface irregularities in a pressure conduit and semi-infinite platforms intoDirichlet problem.Based on Schwarz formula and by the application of Plemelj's formula,theauthors change the problem into the integration of a Cauchy boundary integral equation in theflow plane through the substitution of variables.Using numerical integration,the authors obtainthe velocity distribution and pressure coefficient along surface irregularities and platforms.Thephysical concept of this method is clear,the convergent speed is rapid and the computative effi-ciency is high.The calculated values agree well with the measured results.It is an effective andsimple method in solving potential flow.     

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF STRATIFIED FLOW WITH BOTH VERTICAL TEMPERATURE GRADIENT AND VERTICAL SALINITY GRADIENT

Density stratified flow with both the vertical temperature gradient and the verti-cal salinity gradient is simulated numerically, in which turbulent terms are calculated by a sim-plified turbulence stress/flux algebraic model. The feature of stratification and turbulence is de-scribed correctly by the model. The computational results agree well with the experimental data.However, the k-e turbulence model is not so successful.