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991.
992.
谐波齿轮振动幅值的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文对谐波齿轮振动幅值进行了分析研究,得出谐波齿轮振动的振幅与径向不平衡载荷、偏心误差、输入转速、传动比。柔轮半径和齿形角等有关。 相似文献
993.
J. H. Li P. Deshpande R. Y. Lin 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2004,13(4):445-450
The objective of this study is to investigate an innovative infrared (IR) technique to enhance adhesion of electroplated copper
(Cu) on Ti-6Al-4V without dichromate dipping. The ultimate goal is to develop a Cu coating process on Ti-6Al-4V without hazardous
hexavalent chromium (Cr) solution treatments. Cu coatings of around 50 μm were electroplated on Ti-6Al-4V specimens at a current
density of 0.03 A/cm2 in an acidic Cu solution. To improve adhesion of coatings, IR heat treatments were performed on the Cu-coated samples at
different temperatures and durations: 860 °C for 600 s and 875 °C for 20–120 s. This process was accomplished in an attempt
to replace the use of dichromate dipping before electroplating. For samples heat treated at 860 °C, no bonding existed, even
after 600 s. It is believed that solid-state diffusion prevailed at 860 °C and that 600 s was not enough for sufficient diffusion
to occur. Adhesion was poor when samples were heat treated at 875 °C for 20 s. Excellent adhesion was observed when the heat
treatment holding time was increased to 40 s. For 90 s, the surface appearance of coatings partially changed from Cu-colored
to a grayish color. There was no Cu left on the surface after a 120 s heat treatment. From optical microscopic observations
on sample cross sections, an interlayer between the Cu and Ti-6Al-4V formed when heat treated at 875 °C for 40 s and longer.
The interlayer thickness increased as the holding time increased, until depletion of Cu. The sheet resistivity of coated specimens
was on the order of pure Cu for samples heat treated at 875 °C and less than 90 s. During the 875 °C heat treatment, the following
occurred: solid-state diffusion of Cu in Ti-6Al-4V, formation of eutectic solutions, dissolution of Cu and Ti-6Al-4V into
the liquid phase, and the formation of intermetallic compounds. The lowest eutectic temperature of 875 °C played a key role
in this innovative process of Cu coating on Ti-6Al-4V.
This paper was presented at the 2nd International Surface Engineering Congress sponsored by ASM International, on September
15–17, 2003, in Indianapolis, Indiana and appears on pp. 403–10 of the Proceedings. 相似文献
994.
995.
Nanocrystallized Cr1−xAlxN films with various Al contents (0 to 68 at.%) were deposited by pulsed closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering (P-CFUBMS). The effects of aluminum content on the microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of the Cr1−xAlxN films have been investigated. It was found that the hardness and elastic modulus of Cr1−xAlxN films increased with increasing Al contents in the films and reached the highest value of 36 GPa and 370 GPa, respectively, at an Al content of 58.5 at.%. Addition of Al beyond 64.0 at.% resulted in a change in crystal structure from B1 cubic to B4 hexagonal phase. The wear resistance improved gradually with the increase of Al in the Cr1−xAlxN films. A combination of the abrasive and adhesive wear mechanism was proposed based on the SEM and EDS analysis of the wear track. The steady state dry coefficient of friction measured against a WC ball for the Cr1−xAlxN films were in the range of 0.36-0.55, and the wear rate was in the 10− 6 mm3 N− 1 m− 1 range. 相似文献
996.
以球状锌粉和片状锌粉为原始锌粉借助于机械镀工艺制备了无结晶锌防护层,运用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了镀层的结构形貌;采用XRD技术分析了镀层的物相组成;采用贴滤纸法进行了镀层的孔隙率测试。研究结果表明,片状锌粉制备的镀层比球状锌粉制备的镀层表面要平滑、光亮。球状锌粉制备的镀层中锌粉颗粒呈紧密堆积,部分锌粉颗粒发生塑性变形;片状锌粉制备的镀层中的锌粉颗粒呈层片状叠加,镀层中锌粉颗粒没有发生明显塑性变形。两种形状锌粉制备的镀层均为锌基多相混合体系,镀层中没有固溶体、化合物等合金相产生,属于锌基复合镀层。锌粉颗粒形状对镀层中颗粒之间的结合机理没有显著影响,两种镀层中锌粉颗粒间均以机械咬合为主。 相似文献
997.
大学生对政治的认知状况是对其进行思想政治教育的重要依据。这次对266名大学新生就政治概念、政治信仰、政治选择、政治意向、政治兴趣等问题进行了问卷调查结果表明:从整体上看,大学新生的政治认知呈现出自发的不成熟的状态。其原因是:政治信息传播的内容与形式欠完善;大学新生对政治信息的摄取与繁殖存在非理性化倾向。大学的思想政治教育在内容与方法上应作进一步的改革:课程教学上应加强与充实政权建设、政党建设、政治体制改革等政治信息内容;课余创造条件让学生能及时了解国家时事政策的动向;倡导研究型的学习;积极发展学生党员;将新生的政治素质与人格发展结合起来。 相似文献
998.
IMPROVINGSOLIDSSUSPENSIONUSINGDEFLECTINGBAFFLESINGASLIFTLOOPREACTORS¥LuanMeilang;MaoZaisha;WangRong;ChenJiayong(InstituteofCh... 相似文献
999.
LIU Lin FU Hengzhi SHI Zhengxing Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi''''an China Dr.LIU Lin Lecturer Department of Applied Physics Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi''''an China 《金属学报(英文版)》1990,3(1):46-51
The SEM analysis of decply etched specimens of Ni-base superalloys K38 and K19H+Ta in-dicates that both the primary morphologies under normal growth conditions and the finalmorphologies near equilibrium of MC carbides are octahedral blocks.The classification ofMC crystal faces by means of PBC(Periodic Bond Chains)theory confirms that{100},{110}and{111}are F faces,and that{212}are S faces.The calculations of the attachmentenergy for each F face show that{111}are most easily appeared.It has also been inferred thatone of the MC growth units is a coordination octahedron composed of one metal atom sur-rounded by six carbon atoms.The octahedral growth units can be attached to the growth sur-faces of MC carbides through laver stacking mechanism on the{111}faces. 相似文献
1000.