全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2681篇 |
免费 | 147篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 753篇 |
金属工艺 | 59篇 |
机械仪表 | 92篇 |
建筑科学 | 86篇 |
矿业工程 | 7篇 |
能源动力 | 102篇 |
轻工业 | 708篇 |
水利工程 | 20篇 |
石油天然气 | 17篇 |
无线电 | 114篇 |
一般工业技术 | 353篇 |
冶金工业 | 231篇 |
原子能技术 | 16篇 |
自动化技术 | 247篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 20篇 |
2022年 | 137篇 |
2021年 | 133篇 |
2020年 | 74篇 |
2019年 | 77篇 |
2018年 | 83篇 |
2017年 | 116篇 |
2016年 | 88篇 |
2015年 | 76篇 |
2014年 | 103篇 |
2013年 | 212篇 |
2012年 | 199篇 |
2011年 | 187篇 |
2010年 | 151篇 |
2009年 | 131篇 |
2008年 | 132篇 |
2007年 | 122篇 |
2006年 | 90篇 |
2005年 | 68篇 |
2004年 | 61篇 |
2003年 | 57篇 |
2002年 | 43篇 |
2001年 | 39篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1998年 | 84篇 |
1997年 | 42篇 |
1996年 | 39篇 |
1995年 | 34篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 23篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 10篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2828条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
101.
Cintia Maria Rodrigues Rosa Mateus Vinícius Casagrande da Silva Leandro Gonçalves de Aguiar Heizir Ferreira de Castro Larissa Freitas 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2020,137(41):49258
Magnetic polymers supports have proven to be valuable materials for enzyme immobilization, as they allow recovering the catalyst by magnetic separation, precluding the need for costly and time-consuming separation steps. In this study, magnetic copolymer supports were synthesized using styrene (STY) and different crosslinking agents (divinylbenzene, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, or triethylene glycol dimethacrylate) and initiators (azobisisobutyronitrile or benzoyl peroxide) and used to immobilize Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB). The aim was to obtain biocatalysts with high enzymatic activity and satisfactory morphological properties for use in biotransformation reactions. Two morphological properties known to influence the immobilization yield were taken into consideration, specific surface area, and swelling index. Experimental data were compared to the predictions of a model based on molar balance, method of moments, numerical fractionation, and elementary gel structures. The high correlation (R2 = 0.9974) between experimental and predicted values demonstrated the suitability of the model for estimating the textural properties of enzyme supports. CALB was successfully immobilized, showing high hydrolytic activity (500–700 U g−1) and good thermal stability at 50°C. CALB/STY-EGDMA-M was 14 times more stable than free CALB. The results confirm the efficiency of the immobilization method and the suitability of the copolymers for enzyme immobilization. 相似文献
102.
Mateus V. C. Silva Cintia M. R. Rosa Leandro G. Aguiar Pedro C. Oliveira Heizir F. de Castro Larissa Freitas 《化学工程与技术》2020,43(9):1741-1748
Penicillium camemberti lipase immobilized on a magnetized poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) was used as a biocatalyst for isopropyl palmitate synthesis. The reaction conditions were determined by 22 factorial central composite design. A mathematical model based on a simplified kinetic approach was developed to describe the system and validated with the experimental data. An assay carried out in a stirred-tank reactor confirmed the proposed model. The ester was purified and the properties such as density and water content were similar to those found in commercially available isopropyl palmitate. 相似文献
103.
Maria Rita Gulotta Jessica Lombino Dr. Ugo Perricone Giada De Simone Nedra Mekni Dr. Maria De Rosa Prof. Patrizia Diana Dr. Alessandro Padova 《ChemMedChem》2020,15(20):1921-1931
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread out as a pandemic threat affecting over 2 million people. The infectious process initiates via binding of SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S) glycoprotein to host angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). The interaction is mediated by the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of S glycoprotein, promoting host receptor recognition and binding to ACE2 peptidase domain (PD), thus representing a promising target for therapeutic intervention. Herein, we present a computational study aimed at identifying small molecules potentially able to target RBD. Although targeting PPI remains a challenge in drug discovery, our investigation highlights that interaction between SARS-CoV-2 RBD and ACE2 PD might be prone to small molecule modulation, due to the hydrophilic nature of the bi-molecular recognition process and the presence of druggable hot spots. The fundamental objective is to identify, and provide to the international scientific community, hit molecules potentially suitable to enter the drug discovery process, preclinical validation and development. 相似文献
104.
Dr. Rosaria Ciriminna Dr. Alexandra Fidalgo Dr. Francesco Meneguzzo Dr. Alessandro Presentato Dr. Antonino Scurria Dr. Domenico Nuzzo Prof. Rosa Alduina Prof. Laura M. Ilharco Dr. Mario Pagliaro 《ChemMedChem》2020,15(23):2228-2235
First reported in the late 1930s and partly explained in 1970, the antibacterial activity of pectin remained almost ignored until the late 1990s. The concomitant emergence of research on natural antibacterials and new usages of pectin polysaccharides, including those in medicine widely researched in Russia, has led to a renaissance of research into the physiological properties of this uniquely versatile polysaccharide ubiquitous in plants and fruits. By collecting scattered information, this study provides an updated overview of the subtle factors affecting the behaviour of pectin as an antimicrobial. Less-degraded pectin extracted by acid-free routes, we argue in the conclusions, will soon find applications from new treatments for polymicrobial infections to use as an implantable biomaterial in tissue and bone engineering. 相似文献
105.
106.
107.
Valentina Tedeschi Giorgia Paldino Fabiana Paladini Benedetta Mattorre Loretta Tuosto Rosa Sorrentino Maria Teresa Fiorillo 《International journal of molecular sciences》2020,21(24)
The strong association with the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) class I genes represents a shared trait for a group of autoimmune/autoinflammatory disorders having in common immunopathogenetic basis as well as clinical features. Accordingly, the main risk factors for Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), prototype of the Spondyloarthropathies (SpA), the Behçet’s disease (BD), the Psoriasis (Ps) and the Birdshot Chorioretinopathy (BSCR) are HLA-B*27, HLA-B*51, HLA-C*06:02 and HLA-A*29:02, respectively. Despite the strength of the association, the HLA pathogenetic role in these diseases is far from being thoroughly understood. Furthermore, Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have highlighted other important susceptibility factors such as Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase (ERAP) 1 and, less frequently, ERAP2 that refine the peptidome presented by HLA class I molecules to CD8+ T cells. Mass spectrometry analysis provided considerable knowledge of HLA-B*27, HLA-B*51, HLA-C*06:02 and HLA-A*29:02 immunopeptidome. However, the combined effect of several ERAP1 and ERAP2 allelic variants could generate an altered pool of peptides accounting for the “mis-immunopeptidome” that ranges from suboptimal to pathogenetic/harmful peptides able to induce non-canonical or autoreactive CD8+ T responses, activation of NK cells and/or garbling the classical functions of the HLA class I molecules. This review will focus on this class of epitopes as possible elicitors of atypical/harmful immune responses which can contribute to the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases. 相似文献
108.
Cristina Di Carluccio Enrique Crisman Prof. Yoshiyuki Manabe Rosa Ester Forgione Dr. Alessandra Lacetera Dr. Jussara Amato Dr. Bruno Pagano Prof. Antonio Randazzo Prof. Angela Zampella Prof. Rosa Lanzetta Prof. Koichi Fukase Prof. Antonio Molinaro Prof. Paul R. Crocker Prof. Sonsoles Martín-Santamaría Dr. Roberta Marchetti Prof. Alba Silipo 《Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology》2020,21(1-2):129-140
CD22 (Siglec-2) is a B-cell surface inhibitory protein capable of selectively recognising sialylated glycans, thus dampening autoimmune responses against self-antigens. Here we have characterised the dynamic recognition of complex-type N-glycans by human CD22 by means of orthogonal approaches including NMR spectroscopy, computational methods and biophysical assays. We provide new molecular insights into the binding mode of sialoglycans in complex with h-CD22, highlighting the role of the sialic acid galactose moieties in the recognition process, elucidating the conformational behaviour of complex-type N-glycans bound to Siglec-2 and dissecting the formation of CD22 homo-oligomers on the B-cell surface. Our results could enable the development of additional therapeutics capable of modulating the activity of h-CD22 in autoimmune diseases and malignancies derived from B-cells. 相似文献
109.
Rosa Vera Oladis T. de Rincón Jesús Ramirez Bárbara Valverde Andrés Díaz-Gómez Rodrigo Sánchez-González 《工业材料与腐蚀》2020,71(7):1125-1137
In this study, the behavior of carbon steel and galvanized steel in nontropical coastal marine environments was evaluated. Evaluation was carried out with specimens with dimensions of 10 cm × 10 cm × 0.3 cm. These specimens were exposed to four testing stations (Iquique, Mejillones, Los Vilos, and San Vicente), where racks were installed both at ground level (ground), as well as in the upper zone of electrical transmission towers (tower). In each station, 24 specimens of A36 carbon steel and galvanized steel were placed (12 each). The corrosivity of the environment was measured using the ISO 9223, 9225, and 9226 standards. The specimens were evaluated on-site, monthly, through visual inspection and photographic record. Once withdrawn, the corrosion rate was determined and the corrosion products were analyzed through Raman and Fourier-transform infrared. The results show that, in all cases, the corrosion rate is greater in the tower than on the ground. However, even though the Los Vilos station is located farther from the sea (3,500 vs. ≈500 m), the corrosion rate of steel in the tower is the highest. This is caused by the generation of HCl from the transformation of lepidocrocite into goethite, in the presence of low chloride content, which acidifies the steel/corrosion product interface. In the case of galvanized steel, the corrosion rate is a function of the chloride content in the atmosphere, obtaining an excellent correlation between both parameters. 相似文献
110.
Maria Grazia Basanisi Gianfranco La Bella Gaia Nobili Rosa Coppola Annita Maria Damato Maria Assunta Cafiero Giovanna La Salandra 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2020,55(3):1145-1150
The authenticity and traceability of meat products are issues of primary importance to ensure food safety. Unfortunately, food adulteration (e.g. the addition of inexpensive cuts to minced meat products) and mislabelling (e.g. the inclusion of meat from species other than those declared) happens frequently worldwide. The aim of this study was to apply a droplet digital PCR assay for the detection and quantification (copies μL−1) of the beef, pork, horse, sheep, chicken and turkey in meat products. The analysis conducted on commercial meat showed the presence of traces of DNA from other animal species than those declared. We show that the method is highly sensitive, specific and accurate (accuracy = 100%). This method could be adopted by competent food safety authorities to verify compliance with the labelling of meat products and to ensure quality and safety throughout the meat supply chain, from primary production to consumption. 相似文献