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841.
M. Hofbaur ÖVE N. Dourdoumas ÖVE 《e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik》1997,114(7-8):371-379
Qualitative-quantitative simulation is one of the most productive and promising research areas in Artificial Intelligence to emerge in recent years. This method provides an elegant way for an exhaustive analysis of uncertain dynamic systems. The application of the qualitative-quantitative simulation is shown in this paper. The important question about the stability of a quanlitatively described dynamical system is solved by a novel analytic method. 相似文献
842.
Normally a complicated three-dimensional (3-D) approach is needed to study the field pattern of induction machines with skewed rotor bars. In this paper, a time-stepping two-dimensional (2-D) eddy-current finite element method, based on multislice technique, is described to study the steady-state operation and the starting process of skewed rotor induction machines. The fields of the multislices are being solved en bloc simultaneously, and thus, the effects of the eddy current and saturation can be taken into account directly. New forms of the governing equations for the multislice model are derived, which allow the meshes of multislices to be taken as one 2-D mesh so that the algorithm is very similar to that of general 2-D problems. Special techniques required for the mesh generation in the multislice model and the salient structures of the software are also described. The results obtained by using the program being developed have very good correlation with test data 相似文献
843.
844.
A potential barrier model along the grain boundaries in ultrathin tin dioxide (SnO2) gas sensors is presented. It is assumed that the negatively charged oxygens are adsorbed only on the grain boundaries. The
potential barrier depth is expressed as functions of grain size, donor concentration and surface coverage of adsorbed oxygen
ions at the boundaries. A direct consequence is that the conduction electrons are effectively confined in a grain when the
film thickness becomes smaller than a critical value. This indicates a drastic increase in resistivity with decreasing film
thickness in air, and thus an occurrence of an extremely high gas sensitivity. 相似文献
845.
N. Murayama M. Awano Y. Kodama S. Sakaguchi F. Wakai 《Journal of Materials Science》1992,27(13):3642-3644
Bi0.85Pb0.15Sr0.8CaCu1.4O
y
superconductor was quenched to room temperature after annealing at several temperatures in air. From the initial magnetization curve measurement for the annealed samples, it was found that the volume fraction of superconducting phases of the sample annealed at 650°C greatly decreased. TEM observation revealed that a second phase often appeared in the grain-boundary region for the sample annealed at 700°C. The second phase was identified as Bi1Pb2Sr2.6Ca1.6O
y
by energy dispersive spectroscopy. 相似文献
846.
847.
Ivasashin O. M. Markovskii P. E. Dneprenko V. N. Boguslaev V. A. Nalimov Yu. S. Gerasimchuk O. N. 《Strength of Materials》1992,24(6):391-397
The influence of the structure and crystallographic texture of VT3-1 alloy formed by thermomechanical processing of a forging and also of the production factors of subsequent production of a gas turbine engine blade from the forging on the fatigue resistance characteristics was investigated. It was established that the reason for the reduction in fatigue limit and the significant spread in test data is nonuniformity of the structure and texture, both in different forgings and within the same forging, caused by variations in such parameters of thermomechanical processing as the temperature and degree of deformation. The nonuniformity plays a determining role in the reduction in fatigue limit as the result of hydrogen absorption during chemical etching. It was shown that such an effect may be eliminated by degassing vacuum annealing and the general level of fatigue resistance characteristics may be increased as the result of thermomechanical processing of forgings with strict observance of the specified forging temperature.Translated from Problemy Prochnosti, No. 6, pp. 12–19, June, 1992. 相似文献
848.
Bera L.K. Ray S.K. Mukhopadhyay M. Nayak D.K. Usami N. Shiraki Y. Maiti C.K. 《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》1998,19(8):273-275
Growth of ultrathin (<100 Å) oxynitride on strained-Si using microwave N2O and NH3 plasma is reported. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results indicate a nitrogen-rich layer at the strained-Si/SiO2 interface. The electrical properties of oxynitrides have been characterized using a metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structure. A moderately low value of insulator charge density (6.1×1010 cm-2) has been obtained for NH3 plasma treated N2O oxide sample. Nitrided oxide shows a larger breakdown voltage and an improved charge trapping properties under Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) constant current stress 相似文献
849.
T Kimura I Haruta Y Isobe E Ueno J Toda Y Nemoto K Ishikawa Y Miyazono K Shimizu K Yamauchi N Hayashi 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,92(5):883-886
We present a patient with continuous melena, diagnosed as rectal varices bleeding. She had a history of esophageal varices, which was treated by endoscopic ligation therapy. Eight years after the treatment of esophageal varices, the continuous melena began. Colonoscopic examination showed that the melena was caused by rectal varices, which were so severe that they could not be treated by either endoscopic sclerotherapy or surgical devascularization. Taking into considering the overall risk of treating rectal varices, we chose the approach of double balloon-occluded embolotherapy (DBOE) with 5% ethanolamine oleate with iopamodol as a liquid embolic material. DBOE is one of the interventional radiology techniques (Morita et al., Acta Hepatol Jpn 1994;35:109-120), but in this case was a completely new and novel clinical procedure for rectal varices. After the DBOE therapy, the condition of rectal varices was markedly improved. Thus, DBOE might be a new tool for treating inoperable rectal varices. 相似文献
850.
N. S. Bardell 《Computers & Structures》1992,45(5-6):841-874
The hierarchical finite element method is used to determine the natural frequencies and modes of flat, isotropic skew plates. A number of such plates with different boundary conditions—including free edges and point supports—are considered in this paper. The dependence of frequency on skew angle, aspect ratio and Poisson's ratio is investigated, though succinctness prohibits a complete study exploring the full interrelation of these parameters. Extensive results are presented in diagrammatic, graphical, and tabular format; these are shown to be in very good agreement with the work of other investigators, and should prove a valuable source of data for use by engineers and scientists. 相似文献