甲醇工业发展方向及应用分析

介绍了甲醇的几种重要的下游产品,如甲醛、甲酸甲酯、甲胺等,提出应大力生产和发展甲醇下游产品,并进一步拓宽甲醇的应用领域,加快甲醇应用新技术的开发工作。     

烧碱蒸发装置的改进

通过改进工艺流程，科学确定加热面积的配比，合理选择采盐泵等技术改进措施，提高了生产强度，满足了高气压的生产条件，延长了洗效周期，减少了设备的腐蚀，提高了成品碱的质量，满足了生产联二脲的要求并降低了汽耗和电耗，年可节约ll0万元。     

High‐retention properties for Hg(II) ions of a resin containing ammonium and pyridine groups

The metal‐ion uptake behavior of the chelating resin poly([(3‐(methacryloylamino)propyl] trimethyl ammonium chloride‐co‐4‐vinyl pyridine) has been investigated. The resin is obtained by radical copolymerization in a yield of 99.6%. The hydrophilic resin shows a high retention capacity and selectivity toward Hg(II) ions in the presence of Cu(II), Pb(II), Cd(II), Zn(II), and Cr(III) ions. A retention of Hg(II) higher than 99% is observed after 5 min. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 2595–2599, 2002     

PROCESS CONTROL PERSPECTIVE FOR PROCESS ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGY: INTEGRATION OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PRACTICE INTO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES

FDA's Process Analytical Technology (PAT) initiative provides an unprecedented opportunity for chemical engineers to play significant roles in the pharmaceutical industry. In this article, the authors provide their perspectives on (1) the need for chemical engineering principles in pharmaceutical development for a thorough process understanding; (2) applications of chemical engineering principles to meet the challenges from the semiconductor and pharmaceutical industries; and (3) the integration of chemical engineering practice into the semiconductor and pharmaceutical industries to achieve process understanding and the desired state of quality-by-design. A real-world case study from the semiconductor industry is presented to demonstrate how a classic chemical engineering concept, mixing homogeneity, can be implemented by inducing forced flow to ensure an excellent copper electrochemical plating process performance and to improve product quality substantially. Further, a case study of brake system design is discussed with the concept of Dr. Taguchi's robust engineering design to illustrate how quality-by-design can be achieved through appropriate experimental design, in conjunction with the discussion on the concept of quality-by-design in pharmaceuticals. Third, a case study of freeze-dried sodium ethacrynate is presented to demonstrate the vital importance of controlling the processing factors to achieve the desired product stability. Finally, the problems of the current pharmaceutical manufacturing mode, the opportunities and engineering challenges during implementation of PAT in the pharmaceutical industry, and the role of chemical engineering in implementation of PAT is discussed in detail.     

A novel shaft-less double suction mini pump

A novel double suction shaft-less mini pump was developed for heat control of small energy systems in this study.The mini pump impeller with an exit diameter of 40 mm was combined with the motor rotor supported by the hybrid dynamic bearing.The specific speed of the pump was 125 min-1 m3 min-1 m.The hydraulic performance of the pump was investigated experimen-tally under four rotational speeds.From the test results,it was recognized that the pump could provide a flow discharge of 5 L/min and head of 1.5 m,w...     

学科成长：问题与策略——以浙江工业大学学科建设为例

本文以浙江工业大学学科发展为例,对学科成长进行了调查研究,以揭示学科发展成长的一般规律。调查显示,浙江工业大学的学科大多处于形成期,组织化程度不高,社会服务能力不足,学科带头人培养亟待加强。调查详细分析了影响学科成长的主要因素,提出了相应的建设策略。     

一种宽范围输入的光伏并网逆变器

根据光伏阵列的特点,介绍了一种适用于宽范围输入电压的光伏并网逆变器.详细的介绍了该逆变器的结构及控制方法,分析了其在单级/两级光伏并网逆变器两种工作模式下切换的原理.搭建了实验样机,实验结果验证了方案的可行性.     

杀虫涂料的研究进展

从杀虫涂料的作用原理、杀虫涂料的配方设计、杀虫涂料性能评价方法三个方面对杀虫涂料的研究开发进行了论述,并对杀虫涂料研究的新进展及方向做了简要阐述。     

液压消音器的内部流场信号传输特性

对液压管路中给定的压力阶跃信号进行数学分析,得出信号在管路中传输特性;为设计液压消音器提供了数学基础。