公交线路查询算法

公共交通不仅是衡量城市现代化程度的重要标志也是解决交通拥堵问题的途径. 而公交线路查询系统的关键技术是公交线路查询算法, 它对提高公交资源的利用率有着重要的意义. 总结了国内外城市公交最优路径算法并在此基础上分析了高效运行城市公交系统的条件和影响因素. 介绍了最短路径问题及Dijkstra算法及其在查询系统应用中的弊端. 然后提出了基于换乘最小的广度优先算法的数学模型, 给出了算法的实现, 并以银川市公共交通公司的公交部分数据为基础, 完成了公交信息查询系统的设计与开发.     

基于多尺度网格模型的物流配送中心选址候选集构建方法

针对物流配送中心选址候选集构建中的地理区域离散化问题,提出一种基于k-增长多尺度网格模型的选址区域离散化方法,根据区域选址敏感度不同,进行尺度差异化网格划分．在此基础上,提出了多尺度网格投影及膨胀算法,识别并剔除“限制性区域”及距其指定范围内的多尺度网格．数值实验表明了所提出的模型及算法的有效性．     

QSAR结合人工神经网络方法研究取代芳烃分子结构与Na-K-ATP酶活性

运用函数连接型神经网络研究 3 8种取代芳烃化合物的分子结构—毒性的定量构效关系 (QSAR) ,计算结果与MLR计算结果比较 ,前者比后者好。与实验结果的线性拟合相关系数 ,FLN所得结果为 0 9561～ 0 9996,MLR所得结果为 0 869～ 0 965。     

基于理论线性溶剂化能关系研究两类局部麻醉药物的疏水性质

用理论线性溶剂化能关系建立了两类局部麻醉药物 (咪唑烷二酮类和苄醇类 )的结构—疏水性关系。结果表明 :分子的体积越大 ,两类化合物的亲脂性越强。另外 ,对咪唑烷二酮而言 ,分子的氢键碱度与其LogP值呈负相关 ,而苄醇类化合物的氢键酸度越大 ,对亲脂性越有利。     

一种新型的多栅极SET/MOS管混合电路

基于多栅极SET的库仑振荡和相移特性,以及SET和MOS管的互补特性,提出了一种新型的多栅极SET/MOS管混合电路.介绍了该电路的结构和工作原理,并利用SPICE进行了仿真分析.仿真结果表明:提出的新电路可以作为取样电路使用,也可以作为一个基本的算术门用于多值逻辑电路系统.     

Fuzzy hypersemigroups

We introduce the notions of fuzzy hypersemigroup, fuzzy hypergroup, fuzzy hyperideal, homomorphism, hyper congruence, fuzzy homomorphism, fuzzy hypercongruence. The purpose of this note is the study of some characterization of fuzzy hypersemigroup, fuzzy hyperideal of a fuzzy hypersemigroup and homomorphism and hypercongruence on a hypersemigroup.     

A stable multimodel scheme control for the regulation of the transient behavior of a tunnel-diode trigger circuit

A multimodel scheme is designed for a triggering tunnel-diode circuit. The scheme improves the transient behavior during the transition time period after switching from a stable system equilibrium point to another one which is known as a triggering process. Each model is obtained by a linearization of the circuit near an equilibrium point. Moreover, each of these models can be described as a combination of two other transfer functions describing the linearized plant behavior near two different equilibrium points. The scheme chooses online the model with the best tracking performance in order to generate the control law. Different reference transfer functions are proposed with the aim of generating the desired transient in the triggering process. Some simulations show the usefulness of this scheme.     

Modeling sensorimotor learning with linear dynamical systems

Recent studies have employed simple linear dynamical systems to model trial-by-trial dynamics in various sensorimotor learning tasks. Here we explore the theoretical and practical considerations that arise when employing the general class of linear dynamical systems (LDS) as a model for sensorimotor learning. In this framework, the state of the system is a set of parameters that define the current sensorimotor transformation-the function that maps sensory inputs to motor outputs. The class of LDS models provides a first-order approximation for any Markovian (state-dependent) learning rule that specifies the changes in the sensorimotor transformation that result from sensory feedback on each movement. We show that modeling the trial-by-trial dynamics of learning provides a substantially enhanced picture of the process of adaptation compared to measurements of the steady state of adaptation derived from more traditional blocked-exposure experiments. Specifically, these models can be used to quantify sensory and performance biases, the extent to which learned changes in the sensorimotor transformation decay over time, and the portion of motor variability due to either learning or performance variability. We show that previous attempts to fit such models with linear regression have not generally yielded consistent parameter estimates. Instead, we present an expectation-maximization algorithm for fitting LDS models to experimental data and describe the difficulties inherent in estimating the parameters associated with feedback-driven learning. Finally, we demonstrate the application of these methods in a simple sensorimotor learning experiment: adaptation to shifted visual feedback during reaching.     

基于分布式网络的ＳＯＡＰ协议

讨论了ＳＯＡＰ协议的基础,以及它克服现存技术（如ＣＯＲＢＡ和ＤＣＯＭ）的许多缺陷的方法,随后讲述一些ＳＯＡＰ编码规则,并把焦点放在ＳＯＡＰ是怎样映射到存在的ＯＲＰＣ概念上的。