银纳米团簇在HOPG表面上的控制生长

由于银与高定向热解石墨(highly oriented pyrolytic graphite,HOPG)面间的相互作用很小,银在HOPG表面上的生长通常采取三维的Volmer-Weber模式,得到空间分布不均匀的银团簇。本文分别采用加热氧化和氩离子轰击来改变HOPG衬底的表面结构,并用扫描隧道显微镜(STM)研究了银在它们上面的生长过程。实验结果表明：在氩离子轰击过的HOPG表面上,可以得到大小基本一致、空间分布均匀的银纳米团簇,实现了银团簇的控制生长．氩离子轰击导致了平整的HOPG表面产生缺陷,这些缺陷对银原子的扩散进行限制并成为优先成核中心,最终形成均匀的银纳米团簇。     

无线移动信道的仿真

本文介绍了利用MATLAB来对无线移动信道进行仿真的方法.首先解释移动信号多径传播和因此造成的衰落的基本特性,然后重点对常见的瑞利衰落和莱斯衰落进行仿真.为了对衰落有个直观的表达,在仿真衰落的同时也给出了衰落幅度的分布或概率密度函数.     

国外天基雷达的发展趋势

天基雷达工作在较高的高度,能够不受日照和天气条件的限制,全天候、全天时的对地、对空进行探测,具有可见光和红外遥感系统不可比拟的优点.文中介绍了国外天基雷达的发展水平,以及天基雷达在功能和平台上的多样性,分析了天基雷达系统及其未来发展趋势.     

PXA255处理器在WinCE系统下的BootLoader的设计与实现

给出了一种基于Intel PXA255微处理器,采用Windows CE.Net嵌入式操作系统的BootLoader的设计与实现.简要介绍了PXA2 5 5处理器的结构和Windows CE.Net操作系统,详细讲解了BootLoader程序的设计流程及其中一些关键代码.     

基于Matlab的数字中频GPS信号生成模型

精确的GPS信号生成器是测试与评价先进GPS接收机设计的重要分析工具。本文在中频GPS信号理论模型分析的基础上,用Matlab实现了一种数字GPS信号生成模型,它能够在数字中频上产生GPS接收信号,其中包含仿真的噪声和接收机时钟误差。与常规的GPS信号生成器(或模拟器)相比,这种模型设计灵活、易于使用,此外,模型构建涉及对GPS信号在接收机射频前端处理过程的仿真,从而为GPS接收机射频前端的设计提供了支持。     

一种宽带数字化雷达正交解调接收机的设计与实现

描述了一种高效的雷达宽带正交接收机的全数字设计方法,给出了设计条件。并基于FPGA采用此方法实现了八路雷达信号实时正交解调接收的设计。最后对系统性能进行了测试,并与软件解调结果进行了对比,验证了设计的正确性。     

Theoretical Analysis and Simulation of BJFET Obstructive Characteristics

A new bipolar junction field-effect transistor (BJFET) was described. The theoretical analysis and computer simulation of BJFET obstructive characteristic are achieved. The gate bias voltage affects the BJFET obstructive voltage greatly. The BJFET obstructive characteristic is relevant to structure parameters of channel width W and channel length L. The decrease-bias-voltage operation can weaken the device obstructive characteristic. The forward turn in device forward obstructive region can also affect the BJFET obstructive characteristic. BJFET has a good high temperature obstructive characteristic and can be applying to high temperature status as high voltage switch devices.     

Functional imaging in small animals using X-ray computed tomography--study of physiologic measurement reproducibility

X-ray computed tomography (CT) has been traditionally used for morphologic analysis and in the recent past has been used for physiology imaging. This paper seeks to demonstrate functional CT as an effective tool for monitoring changes in tissue physiology associated with disease processes and cellular and molecular level therapeutic processes. We investigated the effect of noise and sampling time on the uncertainty of tissue physiologic parameters. A whole body compartmental model of mouse was formulated to simulate tissue time density curves and study the deviation of tissue physiologic parameters from their true values. These results were then used to determine the appropriate scanning protocols for the experimental studies. Dynamic contrast enhanced CT (DCE-CT) was performed in mice following the injection of hydrophilic iodinated contrast agent (CA) at three different injection rates, namely 0.5 ml/min, 1 ml/min, and 2.0 ml/min. These experiments probed the Nyquist sampling limit for reproducibility of tissue physiologic parameters. Separate experiments were performed with three mice at four different X-ray tube currents corresponding to different image noise values. A two-compartment model (2CM) model was formulated to describe the contrast kinematics in the kidney cortex. Three different 2CMs were implemented namely the 4-parameter (4P), 5-parameter (5P), and the 6-parameter (6P) model. The tissue kinematics is fitted to the models by using the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm implemented in IDL (RSI Inc.) programming language to minimize the weighted sum of squares. The relevant tissue physiologic parameters extracted from the models are the renal blood flow (RBF), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), fractional plasma volume, fractional tubular volumes and urine formation rates. The experimental results indicate that the deviation of the tissue physiologic parameters is within the limits required for tracking disease physiology in vivo and thus small animal functional X-ray CT would be able to determine changes in tissue physiology in vivo.     

940nm高功率激光二极管及线阵

设计并制作出了940 nm无铝有源区高功率激光二极管和激光条.通过MOCVD法生长出应变量子阱材料,器件显示出极好的性能,100μm条宽的激光二极管最大输出功率达800mW(室温),填充因子为17%的激光二极管条发射功率达32 W.     

甚宽带PBG滤波器结构

研究了光子带隙结构作为微带电路衬底的情况,分析其阻带特性的形成以及对电路性能的影响.提出了利用级联与混合并联结构设计具有很宽频带的滤波器形式.实验测量了其传输特性,验证了频率阻带的存在和作为宽带滤波器结构的可行性.