在SOI材料上制备高质量的氧化铪薄膜

用电子束蒸发氧化铪靶的方法．在SOI(绝缘体上硅)材料上制备了氧化铪薄膜，随后在氮气中进行快速退火(600℃．300s)。借助掠角X射线衍射(GAXRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)技术分析了样品的微观结构．研究了样品在退火前后发生的组成及结构变化．结果表明退火后氧化铪薄膜由退火前的非晶态转变为单斜结构的多晶态，薄膜中的O／Hf原子比较退火前更接近化学计量比2。借助扩展电阻探针(SRP)技术考察了退火前后薄膜的电学性能．证明在SOI材料上制备的多晶氧化铪薄膜同样具有较好的电介质绝缘性能。     

外延SCNN电光薄膜生长及研究

用激光脉冲沉积(PLD)法在MgO(001)衬底上成功地生长、制备出了外延铌酸锶钡钠(SCNN)电光薄膜.对生长制备出的SCNN电光薄膜用X射线衍射对其微观结构进行了测量研究;X射线衍射结果显示生长在MgO(001)衬底上的SCNN电光薄膜是外延膜;对生长在MgO(001)衬底上的外延SCNN电光薄膜在200～900nm光谱范围的透射光谱进行了测量研究,通过对薄膜透射光谱的振荡曲线分析计算得到了SCNN电光薄膜的光学常数,结果发现外延SCNN电光薄膜的折射率符合单电子模型.     

Q345C低合金高强度结构钢板的试制

介绍采用氧气顶吹转炉→吹氩喂丝→板坯连铸→控制轧制生产Q345C低合金高强度结构钢板的生产工艺。通过对化学成分的合理设计及制订适合该厂冶炼、连铸、轧制的工艺，采取微合金化和控轧控冷相结合的有效技术措施，提高钢板的综合性能，特别是低温冲击韧性。生产的Q345C钢板，其产品质量完全符合GB／T1591—94标准要求。     

锌板带连铸连轧机组电气控制系统

本文介绍我院为万县电池厂开发设计的250mm锌板带连铸连轧机组的电控系统的组成及控制特点，并根据现场调试运行情况对设计中需要注意的问题进行了重点阐述。     

稀土钙钛矿催化剂制备方法的研究进展

稀土钙钛矿超微粉体的常规制备方法主要有机械混合法、化学共沉淀法、溶胶-凝胶法以及微乳液法等等。本文总结了以上各种方法的制备过程、特点以及在工艺优化方面国内外所取得的研究进展,并从机理上探讨了上述工艺对稀土钙钛矿催化剂相关性能的影响。     

Morphology-tensile behavior relationship in injection molded poly(ethylene terephthalate)/polyethylene and polycarbonate/polyethylene blends (II) Part II Tensile behavior

The tensile behavior of injection molded poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)/polyethylene (PE) and polycarbonate (PC)/PE blends was investigated. For the same blend, due to the difference in the elongated dispersed particle concentration, the specimens molded at higher injection speed had slightly higher tensile strength and modulus than those molded at lower speed. Moreover, the reinforcement effect of PC to PE matrix was more noticeable than PET to PE. For the stress-strain behavior, while the PET/PE blend behaved like a common injection-molded immiscible blend the PC/PE blend unusually underwent twice yielding regardless of the cross head speed. For the PET/PE blend, obvious debonding between the dispersed PET particles and the matrix PE occurred upon elongation, resulting in large grooves and voids behind the particles. The PET particles experienced slight plastic deformation from spheres to ellipsoids. The stress whitening first appeared in the necking zone then extended along cold drawing zone. For the PC/PE blend, the PC particles in the core layer experienced considerable plastic deformation throughout the tensile test. Consequently, most of PC particles in the fractured specimen were deformed into fibers. Owing to comparatively high amount of injection-induced fibers that distributed or transferred the external stress, the specimen of PC/PE blend first deformed evenly in the entire tested zone, characterized by stress whitening in the entire specimen. Then after the first yielding, the stress decreased slowly while the elongation continued. When the elongation reached a certain point, the fibers in the sub-skin layer could no longer endure the external stress, and accordingly the second yield took place. Additionally, the fibrillation of the spherical PC particles in the core layer appeared right after the second yielding point.     

两种偏钛酸漂白工艺的对比

通过对偏钛酸铝粉漂白工艺和三价钛漂白工艺在原理、漂白后效果及经济成本方面的对比分析，阐明了三价钛漂白工艺优于铝粉漂白工艺。     

Solution of a hollow thick-wall cylinder subject to quadric function pressures and its limit when l→∞

Analytical solution of basic equations in any discipline, especially in engineering science, is important. The solution of a hollow thick-wall cylinder subject to variable pressures, which is in fact a solution to the spatial symmetric problem, has found wide applications[1]. But the pressure is not always distributed uniformly in engineering prac-tice. So it is very significant to get the solution of arbitrarily distributed pressures. Among various functions, the multinomial function is most …     

冬季黄河水强化混凝方式的优化选择

通过生产性实验，比较了活性炭与聚合硫酸铁、活性炭与聚合氯化铝铁、活性炭与聚合硫酸铁和聚合氯化铝铁三种强化混凝方式的混凝效果。结果证明，对于冬季黄河水的处理，利用活性炭与聚合硫酸铁和聚合氯化铝铁的强化混凝方式效果最优。     

论包装工程专业人才培养的重点方向

根据我国现代包装工业实际情况,阐明当前包装工程专业应以高层次现代包装设计人才和管理人才的培养定位为重点方向.重点就现代包装设计专业人才培养的若干问题展开了研讨.