实验快堆项目施工进度管理的实践与探讨

本文在总结中国实验快堆安装工程施工进度管理工作实践的基础上,对施工进度管理的背景、任务、目标及各个实施环节做了全面的描述和有益的探讨,并提出了一些经过实践检验的改进意见,对类似核工程的施工进度管理具有一定的借鉴意义。     

铟（Ⅲ）－钼酸铵－罗丹明B显色反应体系的研究及其应用

铟（Ⅲ）与钼酸铵和罗丹明Ｂ在ＰＶＡ存在下的酸性水溶液中形成离子缔合物而产生显色反应，该体系的灵敏度高，摩尔吸光系数ε＝２．４４×１０５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１ｃｍ－１，离子缔合物稳定性好，至少稳定４８ｈ。研究了显色体系的光度特性和３０多种共存离子的影响，该法应用于纯锡中痕量铟的测定，结果满意。     

通过细乳液聚合方法制备自交联型有机硅乳液

苯乙烯与甲基丙烯酸-3-三甲氧基硅丙酯(M PS)经细乳液聚合,制得了稳定的自交联型的水分散涂料,用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、动态光散射仪(DLS)和红外光谱(IR)表征了乳胶粒的形态和结构。发现与传统乳液聚合相比,细乳液聚合法可显著提高乳液的稳定性,且M PS加入量的增加会导致乳液稳定性降低。     

Improvement of Microwave Loss Tangent and Tunability of Ba0.55Sr0.45TiO3/MgO Composites Using the Heterogeneous Precipitation Method

Ba_0.55Sr_0.45TiO₃/MgO composites were successfully prepared by the heterogeneous precipitation method and their structural, surface morphological, tunable properties, and dielectric properties at microwave frequency were systemically investigated. Compared with the sample prepared by the traditional solid-state method, the sample prepared by the heterogeneous precipitation method exhibits a smaller grain size, more uniform microstructure, higher tunability, and lower microwave loss, and these properties are very beneficial to the development of the microwave tunable devices application. Moreover, the effects of La₂O₃ doping on the dielectric and tunable properties of BST/MgO composites are investigated. The result shows that the La³⁺-doped sample has higher tunability and lower microwave loss than the undoped one.     

新型节能玻璃钢门窗的研究

本文主要围绕节能主题，从能耗方式、性能指标、结构形式、制作安装等方面论述了玻璃钢门窗在不同气候地区、不同环境和不同领域中的开发和应用。     

家电卷材涂料用HDI改性聚酯树脂的研制

以己二异氰酸酯（HDI）改性聚酯树脂与氨基树脂配制成家电用卷材涂料。阐述了氨酯键对涂膜性能的贡献。探讨了HDI用量对涂膜性能的影响。     

Security concepts for the dynamics of autonomous vehicle networks

The secure operation of autonomous vehicle networks in the presence of adversarial observation is examined, in the context of a canonical double-integrator-network (DIN) model. Specifically, we study the ability of a sentient adversary to estimate the full network’s state, from noisy local measurements of vehicle motions. Algebraic, spectral, and graphical characterizations are provided, which indicate the critical role of the inter-vehicle communication topology and control scheme in achieving security.     

In-situ studies of electron field emission of single carbon nanotubes inside the TEM

Electron field emission characteristics of individual multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were investigated in situ inside the transmission electron microscope (TEM). For a single MWCNT it was found that while field-emission can hardly occur from the side of the nanotube, a curved nanotube may result in finite side emission and the best emission geometry is the top emission geometry. Current-voltage (I-V) measurements made at different vacuum conditions and voltage sweeps emphasize the importance of the adsorbates on the electron field emission of MWCNTs. For a contaminated MWCNT, although the field emission current was reduced, the stability of its emission was improved. A current of up to several tens of μA was observed for a single MWCNT, but it was found that long time emission usually results in drastic structure damage that may lead to sudden emission failure.     

Surface morphology and nodule formation mechanism of cellulose acetate membranes by atomic force microscopy

By the use of atomic force microscopy (AFM), formation mechanism of nodular structure in cellulose acetate membranes was systematically investigated. Elementary factors affecting the nodule formation were delineated on the basis of both kinetic and thermodynamic considerations. It was shown that (1) the exact nature of nodular structure is thermodynamic equilibrium glassy state; nodular structure will vanish in the rubbery state; (2) the thermodynamic factor affecting nodule formation is the membrane formation temperature; with the membrane formation temperature decreasing, more chain segments are able to form nodular structures; (3) nodule formation is dependent on the segment rearrangement; variation of the solvent environment is the major kinetic factor affecting the segment rearrangement and nodule formation. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 88: 1328–1335, 2003