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61.
Stress distribution in the gradient multi-layered surface under a sliding contact was investigated using finite element method(FEM). The main structure parameters of layered surface discussed are total layer thickness,layer number and elastic modulus ratio of layer to the substrate. A model of multi-layered surface contact with rough slider was studied. The effect of the surface structure parameters on the elastic-plastic deformation was analyzed.  相似文献   
62.
63.
In this paper, we propose a novel tracking algorithm, boosted color distribution (BCD), for tracking color objects. There exist three contributions in this paper. First, we propose a novel online gentle boost (OGB) algorithm for online learning. The essential idea of OGB is composed of two aspects: online updating candidate weak classifiers, and then choosing and combining them in a boosting way. Second, we design a novel weak classifier, log color feature distribution ratio, which focuses on the difference of color distributions rather than individual samples and provides a simple yet effective manner of mining color features for object tracking. Third, by combining our OGB algorithm and our log color features, we develop a fast yet effective color-based object tracking algorithm. Numerous experiments demonstrate that our tracking algorithm is better than or not worse than some state-of-the-art tracking algorithms on some public sequences.Overall, this paper presents a novel BCD algorithm for color object tracking that achieves good results at a fast speed.  相似文献   
64.
In this paper, a sufficient linear matrix inequality (LMI) condition is presented for robust stability analysis of continuous-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems in polytopic domains. The underlying idea behind the proposed approach is to introduce a family of complex functions which map the closed right-hand side of the complex plane into the inside of the closed unit circle centered at the origin. Then, the mapping properties are used to assure that all the eigenvalues of a system are located in the open left-hand side of the complex plane. Examples show the validity of the proposed condition.  相似文献   
65.
本系统利用工业级摄像头及开发包的机器视觉功能与计算软件编程控制技术相结合,通过与输入控制系统中的标准膜片模板外观品质进行对比,实现高速高效、准确识别检测光学薄膜器件中滤光片的外观缺陷。可在生产线上根据外观品质标准模板中设定的类别进行自动分类装盒。  相似文献   
66.
介绍了蠕虫病毒及蜜罐的相关知识,阐述了蜜罐的几种分类,并提出了一个基于混合式蜜罐系统蠕虫对抗模型,最后通过实验,证明此模型在与蠕虫病毒的对抗中具有非常高的效率。  相似文献   
67.
It is difficult to render caustic patterns at interactive frame rates. This paper introduces new rendering techniques that relax current constraints, allowing scenes with moving, non-rigid scene objects, rigid caustic objects, and rotating directional light sources to be rendered in real-time with GPU hardware acceleration. Because our algorithm estimates the intensity and the direction of caustic light, rendering of non-Lambertian surfaces is supported. Previous caustics algorithms have separated the problem into pre-rendering and rendering phases, storing intermediate results in data structures such as photon maps or radiance transfer functions. Our central idea is to use specially parameterized spot lights, called caustic spot lights (CSLs), as the intermediate representation of a two-phase algorithm. CSLs are flexible enough that a small number can approximate the light leaving a caustic object, yet simple enough that they can be efficiently evaluated by a pixel shader program during accelerated rendering.We extend our approach to support changing lighting direction by further dividing the pre-rendering phase into per-scene and per-frame components: the per-frame phase computes frame-specific CSLs by interpolating between CSLs that were pre-computed with differing light directions.  相似文献   
68.
Bonding is an essential step to form microchannels or microchambers in lab-on-a-chip applications. In this paper, we present a novel plastic thermal bonding technique to seal and form large area microchambers (planar characteristic width and length on the order of 1 mm and characteristic thickness on the order of 10–100 μm) without collapse by introducing a holed pressure equalizing plate (HPEP) that includes holes of the same size and shape as the microchambers. To demonstrate the proposed technique, two types of large area microchambers [(1) 20 × 10 mm and 40 μm thick and (2) 12 × 2.5 mm and 120 μm thick] with microchannels were designed and replicated on plastic substrates by means of hot embossing and injection molding processes with prepared two nickel mold inserts. The replicated large area microchambers as well as the microchannels in the plastic lab-on-a-chip were successfully sealed (i.e., no leakage) and formed without any collapse by the proposed thermal bonding technique with the help of the HPEP.  相似文献   
69.
VDBSCAN:变密度聚类算法   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
传统的密度聚类算法不能识别并聚类多个不同密度的簇。对此提出了变密度聚类算法VDBSCAN,针对密度不稳定的数据集,可有效识别并同时聚类不同密度的簇,避免合并和遗漏。VDBSCAN算法的基本思想是:根据k-dist图和DK分析,对数据集中的不同密度层次自动选择一组Eps值,分别调用DBSCAN算法。不同的Eps值,能够找到不同密度的簇。4个二维数据集实验验证了VDB-SCAN算法的有效性,表明VDBSCAN算法可以有效地聚类密度不均匀的数据集,且参数Eps的自动选择方法也是有效的和健壮的。  相似文献   
70.
基于凸凹信号的网格分割   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
网格分割在网格参数化、纹理atlas图等几何处理问题中有着重要的应用,提出一种基于顶点或面凸凹信号的简单高效的网格分割算法,基于均匀支撑半径的顶点凸凹信号分析将顶点分为平坦点、凸点、凹点和特征点,先从平坦点进行平坦区域扩展,再从剩下的凸凹点出发进行凸凹区域扩展,最后根据顶点和边界边的光滑度进行区域竞争扩展;对于未能完全分割的简化程度高的模型,基于面的凸凹信号采用类似的过程进一步完成最后的分割,该算法可以快速地进行网格分割并能较好地保持网格特征,特别适用于CAD模型的分割。  相似文献   
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