独立学院学生计算机基础学习兴趣的培养

独立学院计算机基础课程教学多会出现学生学习兴趣不浓的问题,结合计算机基础的课程特点,分析目前计算机基础教学的现状,阐述学生学习兴趣不浓的原因,经教学实践提出增强学生学习兴趣的若干方法,为提高学生计算机基础课程学习兴趣提供新的思路。     

光学薄膜元器件外观特性机器视觉检测系统

本系统利用工业级摄像头及开发包的机器视觉功能与计算软件编程控制技术相结合,通过与输入控制系统中的标准膜片模板外观品质进行对比,实现高速高效、准确识别检测光学薄膜器件中滤光片的外观缺陷。可在生产线上根据外观品质标准模板中设定的类别进行自动分类装盒。     

基于混合式蜜罐系统的蠕虫病毒对抗模型的设计与实现

介绍了蠕虫病毒及蜜罐的相关知识,阐述了蜜罐的几种分类,并提出了一个基于混合式蜜罐系统蠕虫对抗模型,最后通过实验,证明此模型在与蠕虫病毒的对抗中具有非常高的效率。     

Caustic spot light for rendering caustics

It is difficult to render caustic patterns at interactive frame rates. This paper introduces new rendering techniques that relax current constraints, allowing scenes with moving, non-rigid scene objects, rigid caustic objects, and rotating directional light sources to be rendered in real-time with GPU hardware acceleration. Because our algorithm estimates the intensity and the direction of caustic light, rendering of non-Lambertian surfaces is supported. Previous caustics algorithms have separated the problem into pre-rendering and rendering phases, storing intermediate results in data structures such as photon maps or radiance transfer functions. Our central idea is to use specially parameterized spot lights, called caustic spot lights (CSLs), as the intermediate representation of a two-phase algorithm. CSLs are flexible enough that a small number can approximate the light leaving a caustic object, yet simple enough that they can be efficiently evaluated by a pixel shader program during accelerated rendering.We extend our approach to support changing lighting direction by further dividing the pre-rendering phase into per-scene and per-frame components: the per-frame phase computes frame-specific CSLs by interpolating between CSLs that were pre-computed with differing light directions.     

Collapse-free thermal bonding technique for large area microchambers in plastic lab-on-a-chip applications

Bonding is an essential step to form microchannels or microchambers in lab-on-a-chip applications. In this paper, we present a novel plastic thermal bonding technique to seal and form large area microchambers (planar characteristic width and length on the order of 1 mm and characteristic thickness on the order of 10–100 μm) without collapse by introducing a holed pressure equalizing plate (HPEP) that includes holes of the same size and shape as the microchambers. To demonstrate the proposed technique, two types of large area microchambers [(1) 20 × 10 mm and 40 μm thick and (2) 12 × 2.5 mm and 120 μm thick] with microchannels were designed and replicated on plastic substrates by means of hot embossing and injection molding processes with prepared two nickel mold inserts. The replicated large area microchambers as well as the microchannels in the plastic lab-on-a-chip were successfully sealed (i.e., no leakage) and formed without any collapse by the proposed thermal bonding technique with the help of the HPEP.     

一种新颖的无线传感器网络双向路由协议

目前对于传感器网络路由协议的研究越来越引起科学和工程界的广泛重视,但对于双向路由协议的研究还相对比较少,这是由于在传感器网络中,现有带宽对上行和下行链路同时工作支持得并不是很充分。一般来说,基于树型结构的上行路由被用来从感知节点接收数据,而下行路由一般以泛洪的方式广播兴趣信息到感知节点,这导致在下行链路上经常出现过载的情况。本文基于新颖的地址标记方式提出了一个有效的传感器网络双向链路路由协议,而且该方式在每个节点上只占用很小的地址空间。仿真结果表明,相对于传统的泛洪方式的路由协议来说,我们所提出的路由协议所产生的控制包数量远远小于已有路由协议。     

基于FPGA实现DSP与RapidIO网络互联

本文首先简单的介绍了总线的发展,从而引出一种新型的串行点对点交换结构RapidIO.DSP在高性能处理系统中的重要性毋庸置疑,但是目前的很多DSP并没有RapidlO接口.本文提出了利用FPGA,将DSP的总线桥接到一个RapidIO IP上,从而实现了DSP与RapidIO网络的互联.     

VDBSCAN:变密度聚类算法

传统的密度聚类算法不能识别并聚类多个不同密度的簇。对此提出了变密度聚类算法VDBSCAN,针对密度不稳定的数据集,可有效识别并同时聚类不同密度的簇,避免合并和遗漏。VDBSCAN算法的基本思想是:根据k-dist图和DK分析,对数据集中的不同密度层次自动选择一组Eps值,分别调用DBSCAN算法。不同的Eps值,能够找到不同密度的簇。4个二维数据集实验验证了VDB-SCAN算法的有效性,表明VDBSCAN算法可以有效地聚类密度不均匀的数据集,且参数Eps的自动选择方法也是有效的和健壮的。     

手功能康复机器人的鲁棒控制研究

以手功能康复机器人为研究对象,对被控对象建立数学模型,推导鲁棒控制器,基于simMechanics建立仿真模型,实现手功能康复机器人的鲁棒控制系统。考虑到手功能康复机器人是帮助偏瘫患者进行康复训练并最大限度地诱发患肢的主动作用,控制器中加入偏瘫患者的主动作用函数。控制系统在MATLAB／Simulink的环境下仿真,结果表明所设计的鲁棒控制器能适应不同程度的偏瘫患者,具有较佳的动态特性和很强的鲁棒性能。     

基于凸凹信号的网格分割

网格分割在网格参数化、纹理atlas图等几何处理问题中有着重要的应用,提出一种基于顶点或面凸凹信号的简单高效的网格分割算法,基于均匀支撑半径的顶点凸凹信号分析将顶点分为平坦点、凸点、凹点和特征点,先从平坦点进行平坦区域扩展,再从剩下的凸凹点出发进行凸凹区域扩展,最后根据顶点和边界边的光滑度进行区域竞争扩展;对于未能完全分割的简化程度高的模型,基于面的凸凹信号采用类似的过程进一步完成最后的分割,该算法可以快速地进行网格分割并能较好地保持网格特征,特别适用于CAD模型的分割。