固体氧化物燃料电池氧化还原反应热流场模拟

为了研究固体氧化物燃料电池的氧化还原反应的热流场分布情况,建立了氧化还原反应的热流场环境.设计了连接管式高温炉的气体通路,研究了固体氧化物燃料电池在氧化还原反应中热流场的控制方式,分析了氧化还原反应热流场计算条件,并使用数值模拟工具进行计算与模拟.实验结果表明:氧化还原反应热流场的温度分布可以分为293 K、324.111 K、355.222K、386.333K、417.444K、448.556K、479.667K、510.778K、541.889K和573K等9个温度场分布等值区域,X坐标方向速度场分布范围为-0.200 261~0.177 592,Y坐标方向速度场分布范围为-0.275 204~0.260 32,及速度矢量范围为0~0.284 156,有助于显现氧化还原气体分布状况和氧化还原反应渐变过程.     

面向工程能力培养的计算机硬件系统实验体系

针对计算机专业学生的工程实践能力和系统思维能力培养的需要,设计了一套计算机硬件系统实验体系,构建了"电子系统设计专题实验"和"计算机组织与结构专题实验"的实验内容和实验装置。通过计算机专业的三届500余人的实际使用和反馈调查,表明该实验体系和内容可以有效提升学生的系统思维能力和工程实践能力。     

基于医疗设备的辐射EMI噪声诊断与抑制技术研究

复杂电子系统产生的电磁干扰噪声包括传导EMI噪声和辐射EMI噪声,辐射EMI噪声是以空间电磁场形式影响其他电子设备的.针对复杂电子系统产生的辐射EMI噪声,分别建立了两种辐射噪声理论模型及其等效电路,包括基于PCB电路数据传输线引起的辐射噪声模型分析和基于电路芯片时钟信号管脚引起的辐射噪声模型分析.并针对上述辐射噪声提出了相应的噪声抑制方法.实验结果表明,采用文中方法,某型医疗盆地粉碎机辐射EMI噪声抑制效果可达10 d BμV/m,从而验证了方法的有效性.     

应用神经网络决定电力系统暂态稳定切机控制规律

提出一种应用单隐层前向神经网络决定多机电力系统暂态稳定切机控制 规律的方法。分析了所选神经网络输出量与输入量之间的映射关系，并给 出了6机试例系统的结果。     

Silicondioxide electret films prepared by the sol-gel process

Sol-gel silica electret films were coated on silicon substrates by a spin coating technique. The process of preparing the films is described and the electret behavior of the films is discussed. The films were corona charged at room temperature. Then, isothermal decay of the surface potential at room temperature and open-circuit thermally stimulated discharge (TSD) experiments were carried out. The results showed that the main peak of the TSD current spectra was situated at ~250°C and charge deposited in the film indicated good stability for the negative charged sample. After storage at room temperature for 50 days, the surface potential of the sample still retained at ~90% of the initial value. The authors found activation energies of 1.3 and 0.7 eV for negative and positive corona charged samples. Experimental results suggest that the sol-gel process could be useful in electret and electronic technique applications     

工作模式对财务管理信息系统关键指标的影响

提出了“信息系统可靠性的实质是其数据可靠性”的观点，并分析了系统工作模式对财务管理信息系统信息反馈周期、数据可靠性和系统工作效率的影响，得出实时处理系统在这三方面均优于批处理系统的结论．     

论色彩在陶瓷设计中的地位和作用

色彩是造型艺术的重要因素之一,作为造型设计中不可低估的、富有生命意义的创作语言,一直是设计元素中的先驱者,并走在时代的前沿。在陶瓷设计中,色、质、型是三个重要因素,而色彩是陶瓷设计     

The effects of thermoresponsive microgel density on cell adhesion,proliferation, and detachment

In recent years, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-based microgels have been emerged as a new thermoresponsive coating for cell/cell sheet harvesting, yet few work reports their effect on cell attachment, morphology, activity, and proliferation in details. In this work, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-styrene) (pNIPAAmSt) microgel was selected as the model to study its density on NIH3T3 cell adhesion, morphology, activity, and detachment. Results showed that 0.5 wt % pNIPAAmSt microgel density leads to more cells adhesion, higher cell activity yet lower cell proliferation. Moreover, cell adhesion location can be well controlled either by manipulating the sub-cellular scale distances between microgels or by fabricating large scale surface patterns of the microgels on higher microgel density. By temperature stimuli, similar ratio cells detached from the microgel density surface from 0.5 to 1.5 wt %. The results in this article are worthy for the application of thermoresponsive microgels in cell regulation. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020 , 137, 48773.     

Preparation of high-performance reverse osmosis membrane by zwitterionic polymer coating in a facile one-step way

Aiming at preparing high-performance polyamide (PA) reverse osmosis (RO) membrane in a facile and high effective way, the codeposition strategy of dopamine and zwitterionic polymer was first applied to modify PA RO membrane. The noncovalent bonds between dopamine and Poly [2-(Methacryloyloxy)ethyl]dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl)ammonium hydroxide (PSPE) act to fix PSPE onto the membrane surface and simultaneously destroy the interaction force between dopamine aggregations so that the modified layer could equably form on the PA layer. PSPE significantly improved the hydrophilicity [the water contact angle (WCA) of S-D-3 is 25.3°] of the modified membrane. And, the smoother surface was noticed on the modified membrane. All of these endow the PSPE/dopamine modified membrane superb water flux (the maximum water flux is 51.86 L m⁻¹ h⁻¹ at 1.6 MPa and 25 °C) and impressive antifouling and anti-adhesion properties to bovine serum albumin (BSA) (protein), sodium dodecyl sulfate (anionic surfactant), and dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (cationic surfactant) with salt retention was well maintained. Notably, in the BSA fouling test, nearly 100% of the flux recovery ratio was achieved. This method is promising to be employed in industrial scale-up production. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020 , 137, 48355.