Service-oriented architecture for ontologies supporting multi-agent system negotiations in virtual enterprise

This paper offers a service-oriented architecture (SOA) for ontology-based multi-agent system (MAS) negotiations in the context of virtual enterprises (VEs). The objective of this paper is fourfold. First, it is to design a SOA which utilizes ontology and MAS to provide a distributed and interoperable environment for automated negotiations in VE. In this architecture, individual ontologies for both the VE initiator and its potential partners are constructed to describe and store resources and service knowledge. Second, a series of semantic ontology matching methods are developed to reach agents’ interoperability during the negotiation process. Third, correspondence-based extended contract net protocol is presented, which provides basic guidelines for agents’ reaching mutual understandings and service negotiation. Last, a fuzzy set theory based knowledge reuse approach is proposed to evaluate the current negotiation behaviors of the VE partners. A walkthrough example is presented to illustrate the methodologies and system architecture proposed in this paper.     

砂土的剪胀方程及其塑性势(Ⅰ):发展现状

以能量守恒原理为主线,在各向同性前提下,对Taylor剪胀方程、Cam-clay剪胀方程、修正Cam-clay剪胀方程、Rowe剪胀方程和扩展的Rowe剪胀方程等进行了较全面的综述.论证了剪胀方程和塑性势函数之间的相互转化关系.指出了Lade-Kim塑性势函数和Nova塑性势函数的缺陷之处,即这两个塑性势函数均没有合理耦合临界状态这一概念.     

结合结构下文及词汇信息的汉语句法分析方法

针对句法分析中上下文无关语法模型对句子信息利用的不足,通过融入结构下文和部分词汇信息,提出两种基于概率上下文无关语法模型的短语结构消歧方法,以达到消解结构歧义的目的;引入分层分析的算法,通过损失一定的时间效率使得在提高分析准确率的同时保证分析结果的全面性。实验结果表明,融入结构下文及词汇信息的汉语句法分析方法,利用了更多的句子信息,与上下文无关语法相比有着更强的消歧能力。     

聚合物在离子选择电极上的应用

本文概述了聚合物膜离子选择电极的发展,制备、应用等方面的研究情况;将聚合物膜离子选择电极分为固态膜类和液态膜类,分别对其优缺点和发展前景加以分析;并讨论了聚合物在敏感膜中的作用,以及聚合物结构对敏感膜性能的可能影响。     

工业建设项目可研报告中市场预测的定性分析

众所周知，市场预测是投资项目可行性研究报告中一项非常重要的内容，是科学决策的主要依据。市场预测是对项目的产出品和所需的主要投入品的市场容量、价格、竞争力、营销策略以及市场风险进行分析预测。     

Effects of modified hyperbranched polyester as a curing agent on the morphology and properties of dynamically cured polypropylene/polyurethane blends

The dynamic vulcanization process, usually used for the preparation of thermoplastic elastomers, has been applied to prepare polypropylene (PP)/polyurethane (PU) blends. Boltorn^TM H20 (H20) hyperbranched polyester containing 16 hydroxyl end gropus and pentaerythritol are used as curing agents, respectively, for curing PU oligomer during blending with molten PP. To improve the compatibility of cured PU particles with PP matrix, H20 is partly functionalized with stearic acid. The morphology, mechanical properties, thermal properties and melt flow index (MFI) of the PP/PU blends with different curing agent are investigated. Compared with pentaerythritol, SEM photographs show that H20 partly functionalized with stearic acid effectively reduces the size and size distribution of cured PU particles in PP/PU blends which also is proved by MFI measurement. Consequently, the dynamically cured PP/PU blends with modified H20 have better mechanical properties than those cured with pentaerythritol. The shifts of crystallization peaks to higher temperatures for all PP/PU blends indicate that PU particles in the blends can act as effective nucleating agents. Moreover, due to the smaller size of PU particles PP/PU blends cured with modified H20 have higher crystallization temperatures than those blends cured with pentaerythritol at the same PU content.     

Wear behavior of low-pressure plasma-sprayed AlCuFe quasicrystalline coating on titanium alloy

The wear-resistant AlCuFe quasicrystalline coating was fabricated on substrate of titanium alloy by low-pressure plasma-spraying (LPPS) method. The LPPS AlCuFe quasicrystalline coating has a rapidly solidified lamellar microstructure consisting of mainly icosahedral phase and small amount of cubic phase peaks. The results showed that AlCuFe quasicrystalline coating improved the wear resistance of titanium-based alloys under dry sliding wear test conditions. The excellent wear resistance may be attributed to the high hardness of AlCuFe quasicrystal and the formation of the tribofilm.     

掺镧钛酸铅铁电薄膜的电畴与热释电性能研究

采用射频磁控溅射技术在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(100)基底上生长了掺镧钛酸铅[(Pb0.9La0.1)TiO3, PLT10]铁电薄膜.用X射线衍射研究了PLT10薄膜的结晶相结构.分别使用原子力显微镜和压电响应力显微镜观察了PLT10铁电薄膜的表面形貌和对应区域的电畴结构.测试了PLT10铁电薄膜的电学参数,研究了PLT10铁电薄膜的制备条件与其性能之间的关系.发现在优化条件下制备的PLT10铁电薄膜的介电常数εr为365,介电损耗tgδ为0.02,热释电系数γ为2.20×10-8C·(cm2·K)-1,可以满足制备非制冷红外探测器的需要.     

符合SCORM标准的SMIL可共享内容对象的研究

根据W3C推荐标准SMIL2.1,结合HTML+TIME2.0规范具体设计符合SCORM2004标准的SMIL-Enabled可共享内容对象。不仅使学习内容对象具有高水平的互操作性、可访问性和可重用性,更重要的是将多媒体的控制、表现与素材分开,轻松同步各种多媒体元素,并进一步增强了资源的可重用性。     

OMRON CPM2A PLC与AT89C52单片机的串行通信及应用

本文分析了AT89C52单片机和OMRON CPM2A PLC串行通信接口的工作特性,介绍了PLC与单片机进行串行通信实现方法,设计出一种简单实用、安全可靠、成本低廉的PLC人机交互界面。