憎水性栀子蓝色素制备的研究

以浓盐酸为催化剂,采用乙酸酐酯化处理水溶性栀子蓝色素,制备了憎水性栀子蓝色素.探讨了栀子蓝色素与乙酸酐料液比、反应时间和反应温度等因素对憎水性栀子蓝色素色价的影响.结果表明:采用料液比1:20,在常温下反应4 h,为制备憎水性栀子蓝色素的最优条件.同时,通过红外光谱、可见吸收光谱及溶解性对栀子蓝色素的酯化改性进行了初步的探讨.     

固定化微生物脱除工业酸性废气中H_2S的研究

以H 2软性填料作为氧化亚铁硫杆菌的固定化载体 ,构成了固定床生物反应器。在一定操作条件下 ,考察了固定床生物反应器对Fe2 +的氧化速率 ,最大可达 7.6 7g/ (L·h)。并对固定床生物反应器运行中在载体表面形成的络合物进行了研究 ,X射线衍射证明此络合物为黄钾铁矾 [KFe3(SO4 ) 2 (OH) 6]。     

基于OpenGL和MFC的石油井管道的绘制

介绍了O penGL的知识和石油井的基本概念,利用O penGL实现石油井管道的绘制,包括石油井数据的变换和管道起始点的跟踪和角度的旋转。纹理光照效果增强图形生动性,交互操作改变图形视角。并且利用DAO数据库和L istv iew控件实现数据保存和修改。该程序能够完成石油井的管道绘制和数据保存。     

宝钢2300 mm宽厚板连铸机扇形段的质量控制

扇形段是连铸机组中的主要设备,扇形段制造水平的高低将直接影响到板坯厚度的均匀性,对最终的钢板轧制质量起着十分重要的作用。阐述扇形段主要部件的质量控制。     

Tri-Gate Bulk MOSFET Design for CMOS Scaling to the End of the Roadmap

A tri-gate bulk MOSFET design utilizing a low-aspect-ratio channel is proposed to provide an evolutionary pathway for CMOS scaling to the end of the roadmap. 3-D device simulations indicate that this design offers the advantages of a multi-gate FET (reduced variability in performance and improved scalability) together with the advantages of a conventional planar MOSFET (low substrate cost and capability for dynamic threshold-voltage control).     

Evolving artificial neural network ensembles

Using a coordinated group of simple solvers to tackle a complex problem is not an entirely new idea. Its root could be traced back hundreds of years ago when ancient Chinese suggested a team approach to problem solving. For a long time, engineers have used the divide-and-conquer strategy to decompose a complex problem into simpler sub-problems and then solve them by a group of solvers. However, knowing the best way to divide a complex problem into simpler ones relies heavily on the available domain knowledge. It is often a manual process by an experienced engineer. There have been few automatic divide-and-conquer methods reported in the literature. Fortunately, evolutionary computation provides some of the interesting avenues to automatic divide-and-conquer methods. An in-depth study of such methods reveals that there is a deep underlying connection between evolutionary computation and ANN ensembles. Ideas in one area can be usefully transferred into another in producing effective algorithms. For example, using speciation to create and maintain diversity had inspired the development of negative correlation learning for ANN ensembles, and an in-depth study of diversity in ensembles. This paper will review some of the recent work in evolutionary approaches to designing ANN ensembles.     

沸石孔结构对1-己烯异构化性能的影响

采用1-己烯为原料,对硅铝比相近、不同孔结构的沸石在脉冲微反装置上进行了评价试验,考察了FCC条件下沸石孔结构对烯烃异构化性能的影响。结果表明,大孔径的Y型沸石具有良好的异构化性能,异构化能力由强到弱的排列顺序为Y>β>ZRP>丝光沸石>镁碱沸石。     

A remark on inseparability of min-max systems

Min-max systems, or min-max-plus systems are algebraic models of discrete-event dynamic systems. They are nonlinear extensions of the well known linear max-plus system models. The structural property "inseparability" of min-max systems was proposed by us in a recent paper. It turns out that inseparability is equivalent to the property of "irreducibility" proposed recently by van der Woude and Subiono, although the two properties appear in very different forms. We will prove this fact here.