光学分数傅里叶逆变换的无透镜模式

用波前相因子判断法，将球面波照明物体的自由空间菲涅耳衍射光场分布与分数傅里叶逆变换的标准频谱分布进行位相比较，提供了广义条件下光学分数傅里叶逆变换的无透镜模式，给出其光学实现基本单元参量选择的判定法则，计算机模拟实验证明了结论的可靠与可行。     

降低彩板生产稀释剂消耗的方法探讨

结合彩涂板生产实际，介绍了几种降低稀释剂消耗的方法。     

微计算机控制的造波系统

本文所述系统可在水池中产生单一频率规则波、周期不规则波及"随机波",用于海洋、造 船工程的模型试验,采用频域迭代法和成型滤波器法来产生模拟海浪.尽管这一控制系统是 专为产生模拟海浪而设计的,但其控制方案也可直接用于其他测试技术领域,以产生"随机" 信号.     

利用最小熵法预测高频拓宽频带

本根据最小熵观点给出了预测高频成分拓宽频带的方法，实际效果表明，该方法是一种拓宽频带的有效方法。     

Least mean p-power error criterion for adaptive FIR filter

An adaptive FIR filter based on the least mean p-power error (MPE) criterion is investigated. First, some useful properties of MPE function are studied. Three main results are as follows: 1) MPE function is a convex function of filter coefficients; so it has no local minima. 2) When input process and desired process are both Gaussian processes, then MPE function has the same optimum solution as the conventional Wiener solution for any p. 3) When input process and desired process are non-Gaussian processes, then MPE function may have better optimum solution than Wiener solution. Next, a least mean p-power (LMP) error adaptive algorithm is derived and some application examples are presented. Consequently, when the signal is corrupted by an impulsive noise, the adaptive algorithm with p=1 is preferred. Furthermore, when the signal is corrupted by noise or interference, the adaptive algorithm with proper choice of p may be preferred     

Pb（Sc1／2Ta1／2）O3铁电体的有序结构和介电性质）

通过铌铁矿预合成法制备Ｐｂ（Ｓｃ１／２Ｔａ１／２）Ｏ３（ＰＳＴ）陶瓷，经适当的热处理获得了钙钛矿化合物Ｂ位离子的高有序和高无序试样，ＰＳＴ陶瓷的介电性质研究结果表明，高有序试样（Ｓ＝０．７７）的居里温度为２９℃，并具有较低的介电常数表现出普通铁电体性质特征，而高元序试样（Ｓ＝０）具有很高的介电常数，并表现出明显的弥散性相转变和Ｔｍ的频率色散行为，即高介电常数的驰豫铁电体性质。文中还利用ＸＲＤ，ＳＥ     

红外目标模拟器校准系统的研制与应用

采用标准辐射和红外目标模拟器的辐射交替折转进入红外光谱辐射计的方法，研制的红外目标模拟器校准系统可以对红外目标模拟器进行直接校准．该系统由标准准直辐射源，光束偏转装置和红外光谱辐射计组成．标准准直辐射源由工作温度为50℃～1050℃的标准黑体和口径300mm的离轴抛物面作主镜的准直光管组成．光束偏转装置由口径465mm的反射镜和定位精度5″的转台组成．红外光谱辐射计采用圆形渐变滤光片CVF对入射的辐射分光，3个光谱工作区间为1μm～3μm，3μm～5μm和8μm～14μm。3个区间的测试数据显示了最小可校准的光谱辐照度低于10^-11／cm^2，系统的相对标准不确定度为2％．     

多模复合制导数据融合器性能评估系统方案设计

从构建多模复合制导数据融合器性能评估系统的需求出发，详细介绍了多模复合制导数据融合器性能评估系统的构建方案，并从软硬件两个方面介绍了构建这样一个系统所需要注意的问题和解决办法．     

Generalized eigenvectors and fractionalization of offset DFTs and DCTs

The offset discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a discrete transform with kernel exp[-j2/spl pi/(m-a)(n-b)/N]. It is more generalized and flexible than the original DFT and has very close relations with the discrete cosine transform (DCT) of type 4 (DCT-IV), DCT-VIII, discrete sine transform (DST)-IV, DST-VIII, and discrete Hartley transform (DHT)-IV. In this paper, we derive the eigenvectors/eigenvalues of the offset DFT, especially for the case where a+b is an integer. By convolution theorem, we can derive the close form eigenvector sets of the offset DFT when a+b is an integer. We also show the general form of the eigenvectors in this case. Then, we use the eigenvectors/eigenvalues of the offset DFT to derive the eigenvectors/eigenvalues of the DCT-IV, DCT-VIII, DST-IV, DST-VIII, and DHT-IV. After the eigenvectors/eigenvalues are derived, we can use the eigenvectors-decomposition method to derive the fractional operations of the offset DFT, DCT-IV, DCT-VIII, DST-IV, DST-VIII, and DHT-IV. These fractional operations are more flexible than the original ones and can be used for filter design, data compression, encryption, and watermarking, etc.     

钨青铜(TB)型晶体材料的分子设计及其新进展

在TB型晶体结构讨论的基础上，着重阐述分子设计的方法在TB型晶体材料研究中的具体运用，以及近年来所取得的新进展；指出了国内在TB型晶体材料研究方面与国外存在的差距和今后的努力方向。