栅元有效共振积分的CUDA算法设计与实现

核反应堆中需要实时精确地计算堆芯和增殖材料的有效共振积分或群截面来实现反应堆的安全控制。整个计算过程因为涉及大量的积分运算和庞大的核素截面数据,采用常规的计算方法,计算时耗相当大。基于统一计算设备架构(CUDA)平台,利用图形处理器(GPU)的计算能力,对整个计算过程进行并行化分解,多线程同时运算,大幅度提升计算速度,降低时耗。实验结果表明,在GPU上并行计算所得结果与原始数据没有明显差异,且加速效果显著。     

Multifocus image fusion method of Ripplet transform based on cycle spinning

The curvelet transform can represent images at both different scales and different directions. Ripplet transform, as a higher dimensional generalization of the curvelet transform, provides a new tight frame with sparse representation for images with discontinuities along C² curves. However, the ripplet transform is lack of translation invariance, which causes the pseudo-Gibbs phenomenon on the edges of image. In this paper, the cycle spinning method is adopted to suppress the pseudo-Gibbs phenomena in the multifocus image fusion. On the other hand, a modified sum-modified-laplacian rule based on the threshold is proposed to make the decision map to select the ripplet coefficient. Several experiments are executed to compare the presented approach with other methods based on the curvelet, sharp frequency localized contourlet transform and shearlet transform. The experiments demonstrate that the presented fusion algorithm outperforms these image fusion works.     

水利工程项目施工精细化管理的实施

<正>1精细化管理及其内涵精细化管理是源于发达国家的一种管理理念,是社会分工的精细化以及服务质量的精细化对现代管理的必然要求。现代管理认为,管理有三个层次,一是规范化,二是精细化,三是个性化。它是建立在常规管理的基础上,并将常规管理引向深入的关键一步。精细化管理就是要求把每一项工作都抓细、量化,有利于落实到行动中。"精"就是切中要点,抓住运营管理中的关键环节;"细"就是管理标准的具体量化、考核、督促和执行。精细化管理的核心在于实行刚性的制度,规范人     

On input‐to‐state stability‐based design for leader/follower formation control with measurement delays

This paper addresses the design of low‐level controllers for leader–follower formations of nonholonomic vehicles in the presence of bounded measurement delays. The concept of input‐to‐state stability is extended to encompass the effect of bounded delays and restrictions on the input. A method is proposed to integrate a Smith predictor in a backstepping design on the basis of nested saturations and nonlinear small‐gain assignment, which allows for time delays in the feedback loop. Robustness analysis under uncertain bounded time delays is provided, and design tradeoffs resulting from the use of bounded controls are discussed. Illustrative simulations are shown to validate the design and robustness analysis in the context of a simple leader–follower trailing control problem. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

CAST工艺设计计算方法探讨

分析了目前国内CAST工艺采用的几种设计计算方法的共同之处、各自特点及存在的问题。在此基础上,结合多年实际设计运行经验,提出并推荐一种新的设计计算方法。该推荐方法以满足生物反应需要作为制约因素进行设计和计算,并根据生物处理目标所确定的泥龄和生产实际运行所能达到的混合液污泥浓度来推算污泥总量、反应池有效容积及其他设计数据,排除了凭经验设计计算的任意性。最后介绍了推荐方法在实际工程中的应用情况。     

基于机器视觉的微片状物厚度检测

针对片状颗粒厚度检测的实际需求,结合机器视觉、图像处理和嵌入式技术,设计与实现了一套基于高性能ARM11的微片状颗粒厚度检测系统。该系统以QT和S3C6410为软硬件平台,提出了利用轮廓提取和最小矩形边界框相结合的方法计算片状颗粒厚度。结果表明,该检测系统具有处理速度快,测量精度高和成本低廉等优点,满足了对颗粒厚度测量的需求。     

基于路径维持概率的Ad Hoc跨层路由方案

本文基于路由稳定性,提出了一种基于路径维持概率的Ad Hoc网络跨层路由方案,根据节点间距离的大小,改变节点的发射功率,有效地减小了节点的功耗。仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性,并节省了功耗。