CVD金刚石膜{100}取向在改进化学反应模型下生长的原子尺度模拟

建立了CVD金刚石膜{100}取向生长过程中的化学反应模型，表面吸附生长机制以沟槽处碳氢组元加入的机制为主，并用改进的KMC方法在原子尺度上模拟了该模型下（100）表面的生长过程，给出了衬底温度和甲基浓度等操作参数对膜质量的影响，结果表明，该化学反应模型能够较实际地揭示{100}取向CVD金刚石膜的生长。     

Co-colouration Effects in the Systems of Metal(Ⅱ)-Rare Earth(Ⅲ)-Xanthene Dye and Their Influences on Photometric Determination of Metal Ions

After comparing the influences of each rare earth(Ⅲ),11 species of metal(Ⅱ)and 8 species of acidictriphenylmethane dye on the formation of coloured coordination compound in the system of Metal(Ⅱ)-RE(Ⅲ)-Dye,it was proven that the co-colouration effect can be caused only by the xanthene dyes(XD)con-taining substituting hydroxy.group on the ortho-position of etheric oxygen group.Besides,the radius of met-al(Ⅱ)must not be smaller than a definite limit;otherwise,no co-colouration appears.Furthermore,the acid-ity of medium is another important factor to affect co-colouration,Bromopyrogallol red causesco-colouration of Pb(Ⅱ)-RE(Ⅲ)only,owing to its higher chromophoric acidity;while alizarin violet causesco-colouration of M(Ⅱ)-RE(Ⅲ)(M=Pb,Ca,Sr and Ba),due to its lower chromophoric acidity.The condi-tions causing co-colouration,the regularities of co-colouration and the influences of co-colouration inphotometric determination of metals were discussed.     

从松节油中高效分离α-蒎烯

设计出一种从松节油中高效分离α-蒎烯的蒸馏-分馏工艺，对工艺条件进行了优化研究，产物经气相色谱-质谱联用测定、红外光谱结构表征，确证为α-蒎烯，纯度为98．76％，收率达到72．92％。     

Structure, thermal-stability and reducibility of Si-doped Ce–Zr–O solid solution

The Si-doped Ce–Zr–O solid solutions have been prepared by the reverse microemulsion method. The effects of Si and its content on the structure characters, thermal-stability and reducibility of the Ce–Zr–O solid solution have been studied by N₂ adsorption, XRD, laser Raman (LR), TPR, FT-IR, NMR and XPS methods. The results indicate that, there are the bonds of Si–O–M (Ce or Zr) in the Ce–Zr–Si–O solid solutions, and the presence of Si can increase obviously the surface area, thermal-stability, crystal lattice distortion rate, and reducibility of the solid solution. The surface area of the sample with 20 wt.% Si reaches 153 m² g⁻¹ after being calcined at 900 °C for 6 h. The Ce–Zr–O solid solution with 5.2–10 wt.% Si shows excellent thermal-stability and reducibility.     

顺酐回收技术及发展趋势

顺酐是一种重要的有机化工原料，对国内外顺酐生产工艺中回收技术的发展进行了系统回顾。介绍了部分冷凝技术和水吸收技术的发展，详细介绍了以邻苯二甲酸酯、脂环酸酯和醇3类有机溶剂为主的有机溶剂回收技术的发展。并且结合对目前广泛应用的顺酐回收技术的分析比较，提出了国内外顺酐回收技术的发展趋势以供我国发展顺酐工业之参考。     

基于PCI和LVDS的高速数据存储系统的设计

针对某系统图像数据量大、传输速率快的特点,提出了采用PCI总线协议完成PC与高速数据存储系统之间的通信,利用LVDS总线协议传输数据并进行混合编帧的解决方案。为提高数据存储速率,使用Flash交叉双平面页编程技术,将写入速度提高到30 MB/s,有效地满足了图像高速存储的要求。针对数据的码率匹配,通过构建片内FIFO缓存来实现。测试结果表明,所设计的数据存储系统能够稳定地接收并存储图像数据,而且具有很高的可靠性。     

Water sorption of poly(vinyl alcohol)/ poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) interpenetrating polymer network hydrogels

Temperature‐responsive interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) hydrogels constructed with poly(vinyl alcohol) and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) using the sequential IPN method were studied. The characteristics of IPN hydrogels were investigated using the dynamic vapor sorption system. IPN hydrogels exhibited a relatively high sorption ratio, 180–360% at room temperature. The sorption ratio of hydrogels depended on temperature. Diffusion coefficients were calculated according to the Fickian Law at several temperatures. The apparent activation energy was 5.43 kJ mol^?1, which corresponds to typical diffusion processes. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 90: 1389–1392, 2003     

气相法合成纳米颗粒的制备技术进展

本文综述了气相法合成纳米颗粒材料的主要制备技术，并介绍了制备方法的最新进展－化学气相冷凝技术制备纳米颗粒材料，提出了制备纳米颗粒技术研究中面临的问题及今后的发展方向。     

D301树脂分离衣康酸的工艺研究

采用弱碱性阴离子交换树脂Ｄ３０１对发酵法生产的衣康酸进行了分离研究。通过静态交换实验，研究了Ｄ３０１树脂对衣康酸的静态交换动力学，确定了传质机制和影响因素；通过动态交换实验，研究了以硫酸为洗脱剂，以氨水为再生剂的工艺过程，确定了主要工艺参数。