Rare earth elements in CO_2-fluid inclusions in mantle Iherzolite

Trace elements including REE (Rare Earth Elements) in fluid inclusions in Iherzolite, olivine, orthopyroxene, and clinopyroxene have been determined by heating-decrepitation and ICP-MS (Element Type Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry) method. Normalized CO2 fluid/chondrite data show that mantle fluids are rich in REEs, especially LREEs (Light Rare Earth Elements), several times or dozen times higher than mantle rocks and mantle minerals. There are close relationships among the REE data of olivine, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene and 1herzolite. Compared to the data of chemical dissolution method, it is believed that REE data obtained from heating-decrepitation and ICP-MS technique are contributed by CO2 fluid inclusions. About 60% (mass fraction) of tiny inclusions are observed not to be decrepitated above 1000℃, so REE data obtained are only contributed by decrepitated inclusions. Mantle fluids rich in LREE play an important role in mantle metasomatism, partial melting and mineralization.     

Modification of High Performances of Polymer Cement Concrete

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iButton技术在安防系统中的应用

本文介绍了一种新型的智能化信息载体iButton以及iButton在安防系统上的应用举例，着重介绍了其硬件、软件设计及工作原理。     

Surface Plasmon Resonance Enhanced Scattering of Au Colloidal Nanoparticles

Abstract Suspended gold nanoparticles have been synthesized via electrochemical method.The strongest resonance scattering peak is at 485 nm, which results from the surface plasmonresonance. When the excited wavelength is at 242 nm (12.4×10~(14) Hz), there have been a 1/2fraction frequency scattering peak at 485 nm (1/2×12.4×10~(14) Hz) and a 1/3 fraction frequencyscattering peak at 726 nm (1/3×12.4×10~(14) Hz) displayed. Emission spectra with different particlediameters were compared, the intensity of scattering light increases with the particle size. Thefrequency-dependent scattering average cross section of small particle was calculated from Mietheory. The model calculation is in agreement with the experimental results.     

锝的TBP萃取化学行为研究

报道了在硝酸体系中用３０％ＴＢＰ－正十二烷萃取Ｔｃ（Ⅶ）的实验结果。详细研究了硝酸、硝酸铀酰、硝酸铀（Ⅳ）、硝酸铵、亚硝酸钠、硝酸锆、硝酸钚、硝酸铈，亚硝酰钌、硝酸羟胺、硝酸肼浓度及温度、相比等因素对Ｔｃ（Ⅶ）萃取化学行为的影响。实验结果表明，在不含铀的硝酸体系中，硝酸、硝酸铵、硝酸钚、硝酸锆、硝酸铈、亚硝酸酰钌浓度及萃取温度对Ｔｃ（Ⅶ）的分配比影响很大，而亚硝酸钠、硝酸肼及硝酸羟胺浓度对Ｔｃ（Ⅶ）的分配比影响较小；在含铀的硝酸体系中，硝酸浓度对Ｔｃ（Ⅶ）的分配比有影响，而萃取温度、硝酸钚、锆的影响较小。Ｔｃ（Ⅶ）在含或不含铀的硝酸体系中，与ＴＢＰ分别形成ＵＯ２ＮＯ３·ＴｃＯ４·２ＴＢＰ和ＨＴｃＯ４·３ＴＢＰ萃合物。     

复杂系统的广义预测模糊控制

针对多变量复杂系统提出一种基于广义预测与模糊控制相集成的控制策略。控制器具有多层结构与智能控制特点，不仅计算量小、实时性强，而且具有良好的“解耦”和动态跟踪性能，明显地提高了该类系统的闭环控制效果。     

样条有限点法求解任意四边形薄板大挠度问题

本文利用坐标变换下的样条有限点法，研究了任意四边形薄板的大挠度计算问题，给出了计算实例，验证了方法的正确性和较好的通用性。     

活性炭共吸附现象对有机蒸气穿透容量的影响

在空气避有机蒸气的气相色谱分析方法研究中，为获得可靠的采样效果，探讨了活性炭对共存有机蒸气的共吸附与穿透容量的关系，试验了四种有机蒸气共存时和组分的有采样效率。结果表明，共吸附使所有共存有机蒸气的穿透容量下降，共吸附物质愈多，穿透窝量下降愈严重。对二种和四种有机蒸气的共吸附，使丙酮的穿透容量下降２１．９％和４１．７％，四组分共存时，丙酮，丁酮，环已酮、甲苯的穿透窝量分别为５．６、５．０、９．７、１     

拉蒂丝起绉性能初探

本文通过对拉蒂丝起绉性能的测试，比较了拉蒂丝和普通强捻丝在起绉性能上的区别，并分析了拉蒂丝中真捻和假捻各自在起绉过程中所起的作用。     

逆指令流与指令队列预取反跟踪技术

介绍一种逆指令流的实现方法，同时把它与指令队列预取法结合在一起实现了反跟踪，使其成为一种综合性的威力较强的反动态跟踪技术