Experimental study on two-phase gas-liquid flow patterns at normal and reduced gravity conditions

Experimental studies have been performed for horizontal two-phase air-water flows at normal and reduced gravity conditions in a square cross-section channel. The experiments at reduced gravity are conducted on board the Russian IL-76 reduced gravity airplane. Four flow patterns, namely bubble, slug, slug-annular transition and annular flows, are observed depending on the liquid and gas superficial velocities at both conditions. Semi-theoretical Weber number model is developed to include the shape influence on the slug-annular transition. It is shown that its prediction is in reasonable agreement with the experimental slug-annular transition under both conditions. For the case of two-phase gas-liquid flow with large value of the Froude number, the drift-flux model can predict well the observed boundary between bubble and slug flows.     

排粉风机的现场动平衡

针对0.4-9No16D开式叶轮排粉风机叶轮严重磨损,产生不平衡的情况,采用振通904数据采集器/双通道机器分析仪对其进行现场动平衡.     

射流泵极限工况下空化流动

极限工况发生时,液体射流泵喉管中段至末端的汽液两相空化流动为均相泡状流。基于定常、等温及水平流动假设和Wood声速公式,导出极限工况发生时射流泵喉管中段至末端一维均相泡状流的控制方程组。依据该控制方程结合射流泵壁面沿程压力测试结果,计算喉管中段至末端液汽两相流动的马赫数。从喉管的中段至末端液汽两相流动的马赫数逐渐增加,在压力最低点附近达到最大,其最大值为0.94,十分接近1。进一步分析表明,极限工况发生时,射流泵喉管中段至末端液汽两相空化流表现为两相临界流动,其流速达到当地液汽两相流声速,流动出现臃塞,从而导致一定工作压力下吸入流量不再随出口压力的降低而增加,而是保持不变。揭示射流泵极限工况发生的机理,对其深入研究具有重要意义。     

高压终端电缆头故障原因分析及对策

根据当前莱钢股份有限公司热电厂供配电系统中高压电缆头选型、配置、使用情况,结合实际的电力停电案例,对高压电缆头发生短路等故障的原因进行了全面、深层次的分析,总结、梳理了各种有效的防范措施和对策。