OPTIMUM CONTROL ON MINING RATE OF MINERAL RESOURCES

Several model are built to search optimummining rate by using optimum control theory for various pur-pose.A numerical method is extracted to assist both planerand decision maker of mining in their planing or schedulingwork.     

亚麻木脂素聚合物的提取工艺

为提高亚麻木脂素的提取效率,采用乙醇作溶媒从脱脂亚麻籽粉中提取了亚麻木脂素聚合物。优化提取条件为：60％乙醇60℃提取2次,每次4h,固液比为1：8。亚麻木脂素聚合物得率为14％～15％,SDG质量分数为8％～10％。     

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF NEW TECHNOLOGY ON HIGH GLOSSINESS GRANITE SURFACE

On the basis of analysing thecharacter of granite and its polishingtechnology,the authors have manufactureda kind of polishing disk to polish graniteand good results have been obtained.Through studying the polishing process ofgranite in theory and experiment,theauthors think that the high glossinesssurface is the result of grinding ofabrasives and adhering of soft metal.Moreover,orthogonal test is carried outabout the technical parameters for threeetypical kinds of granites and some usefulresults for production are obtained.     

稿件刊发计划的0-1目标规划模型及搜索算法

针对期刊编辑部的稿件刊发计划问题,应用运筹学整数规划与目标规划理论,建立0-1目标规划模型;引入人工智能状态空间搜索理论,通过建立最优估价函数,提出了0-1目标规划模型的启发式搜索算法,用 C 语言编制了相应的求解程序软件,在微型计算机上实现了至今难以解决的0-1目标规划模型的求解问题.     

The Simultaneous Determination of Five Components Including Acetaminophen by Ridge Regression Spectrophotometry

Ridge regression spectrophotometry (LHG) is used for the simultaneous determination of five components (acetaminophen, p-aminophenol, caffeine, chlorphenamine maleate and guaifenesin) in cough syrup . The computer program of LHG is based on VB language. The difficulties in overlapping of absorption spectrums of five compounds are overcome by this procedure. The experimental results show that the average recovery of each component is in the range from 97.9% to 103.3% and each component obtains satisfactory results without any pre-separation.     

终端椭圆约束的时滞系统预测控制

对于输入受约束的时滞系统，提出终端不变椭圆约束的时滞系统预测控制方法。为时滞系统构造特定的目标函数和终端不变椭圆集，保证了闭环系统稳定性，以LMI(Linear Matrix Inequalities)形式给出了系统稳定的充分条件，使得该方法简单，易于实现，最后通过数字仿真验证了该方法的有效性。     

一种反映突出影响因素的评价模型

评价的本质是人的一种智能活动,一般来说它具有非线性的特征。评价工作中某些指标具有的突出影响就是这种非线性特征的一种表现。为解决现有的常用的评价方法,例如加权平均模型无法反映指标突出影响的问题,提出一种较线性加权平均法更为一般的评价模型。该模型既能够反映某种指标的突出影响,又能把加权平均模型看作它的特例。将该模型应用于对水质评价的实例,得到了比线性加权评价法更令人信服的结果,证明了该模型较加权平均法的优越性。     

PET纤维/环氧复合材料界面性能改性研究

PET纤维表面呈惰性、不易与树脂浸润,有必要对PET纤维表面进行处理,提高PET纤维的的表面活性,进而提高PET纤维/环氧复合材料界面性能。采用冷等离子体技术对PET纤维进行表面处理,利用ES-CA和SEM分析了冷等离子体处理前后PET纤维表面的元素组成和层间剪切断口形貌的变化;研究了冷等离子处理前后浸润性、PET纤维/环氧复合材料界面性能的变化。结果表明:经冷等离子体处理PET纤维表面含氧和氮的极性基团增加、浸润性改善显著,进而使涤纶纤维/环氧复合材料界面剪切强度提高。     

α-Ca_3(PO_4)_2-C_6H_8O_7-H_2O体系胶凝材料性质

本文主要研究了α-Ca_3(PO_4)_2-C_5H_8O_7-H_2O体系胶凝材料的凝结硬化及强度性质。研究表明,在本文实验条件下,该体系胶凝材料的硬化时间与柠檬酸(C_6H_8O_7)水溶液浓度的关系呈凹型曲线形式,当溶液浓度为2M时,硬化时间最短。而硬化体24h抗压强度与C_6H_8O_7水溶液浓度的关系呈凸型曲线形式,当溶液浓度为2.5M时,抗压强度最大,为32.25MPa。此外,文中阐述了硬化体的SEM观察和XED分析。     

Fabrication and magnetic properties of Sm_3(Fe,Ti)_(29)N_x/α-Fe dual-phase nanocomposite permanent magnetic material

Sm3(Fe,Ti)29Nx/α-Fe dual-phase nanometer magnetic material was fabricated through rapid solidification, crystallization and nitridation of Sm-Fe (Ti) alloy. The effect of combination of rapid solidification and Ti alloy addition on the phase for- mation and microstructure of the Sm-Fe alloy is investigated in this paper. The mi- crostructure of amorphous phase and dual-phase nano-grain crystals before and after crystallization annealing were observed using a high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HREM). The dual-phase nano-grains after annealing were compacted together with a clear interface with the direct exchange-coupling mechanism. Different annealing processes were used to examine the melt-spun alloy. Comparison of the images of SEM showed that annealing at 750 ℃ for 10 min was most suitable to get homogeneous and nano-grains. No obvious kink was de- tected in the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop like a single hard magnet, and strong exchange coupling was found between hard magnets and soft magnets.