网络融合边界的电信DoS攻击检测*

为了检测网络融合边界的电信拒绝服务攻击,首先针对攻击的类型分别提出了基于呼叫统计或流量信号分析的检测方法,并采用分步骤的策略设计了检测系统,将两种检测算法分别应用于粗检测步骤,再通过精检测步骤确认攻击并找出攻击源.模拟实验结果表明,该方案能够有效地检测出典型的攻击,并能够实时在线检测,具有良好的实用价值,为应对网络融合所带来的新安全问题提供了一种解决方案.     

企业价值链价值分配的优化研究

为研究价值链中各企业间价值合理分配的问题,在明确企业价值链中各参与者关系的基础上,从价值分析和成本分析入手,针对价值链中各参与者的不同行为模式,对企业价值链的稳定性问题和价值链调整的合理性问题进行了分析,并给出了价值链稳定性及调整合理性的判定公式和相应经济学解释.阐述了在价值贞献和价值分配之间产生偏差的原因和几种情况,依据博弈论原理建立了价值链价值分配议价模型,模型分析表明存在唯一的子博弈完美均衡,最终可以得到一个均衡策略.研究结果为合理构建和调整企业价值链提供了理论依据.     

Turbo码在水声OFDM通信中的应用研究

为了增强高速水声通信中信息传输的可靠性,采用了性能优越的Turbo码和OFDM相结合的方法,并与传统的卷积码进行了性能比较.仿真结果表明,在水声通信可以接受的信噪比范围内,采用Turbo码的误码性能明显优于无信道编码和卷积编码;在带宽利用率相同时使用该方案的水声通信系统性能优于无信道编码和卷积码.因此,把Turbo码与OFDM相结合的传输体制可以明显提高水声通信系统的传输速率和可靠性,从而在水声通信中具有良好的应用前景.     

壁湍流周期性吹吸减阻的实验研究

为了研究局部周期性吹吸小扰动对湍流边界层的影响和湍流相干结构减阻控制机理,用实验方法研究了局部周期性吹吸小扰动与湍流边界层的相互作用.采用热线测速技术精细测量了施加吹扰动前后平板湍流边界层不同法向位置的流向、法向和展向速度分量的时间序列信号;通过测量扰动源下游近壁区域平均速度剖面的变化,发现在扰动下游一定空间范围内,粘性底层增厚和壁面减阻;通过对湍流度变化的分析,发现扰动影响猝发的发生;此外通过对展向平均涡量变化的分析发现,在扰动下游形成了2个定常的、强度相似的、大尺度的展向涡,它们起到流体滚动轴承的作用,减小了壁面摩擦阻力.     

基于模糊层次分析法综合评判工会竞赛成绩

为综合评判工会组织的各项竞赛活动的成绩,提出了基于模糊层次分析法的综合评判措施,主要包括竞赛项目权重的确定、竞赛成绩的量化和综合评判等过程.实际应用表明,模糊层次分析法可以最大限度减少主观因素对评价结果的影响,合理地确定各项赛事在工会竞赛活动中的权重,结合竞赛成绩的量化矩阵,使得综合评价结果科学、可信.     

巴洛沙星的合成研究

巴洛沙星是一种新型喹诺酮类抗感染药物。从反应温度、反应时间、反应物料摩尔配比和反应溶剂等对合成的影响进行了详细研究。结果表明,其优惠工艺合成条件为:以S1为溶剂,反应温度40℃,反应时间4 h,反应物料摩尔配比n螯合物Ⅰ∶nMAP=1∶1,产品收率79.5%,含量91.4%。     

基于UG的三通管件注射模具的设计与制造

介绍了以UG作为模具开发平台设计三通管件注塑模具的过程，探讨了注塑模具设计的一般方法，解决了设计与制造过程中的一些难点，实现了一模多腔，提高了生产效率。     

Experimental study on temperature stress calculation and temperature control optimization of concrete based on early age parameters

Temperature control curve is the key to achieving temperature control and crack prevention of high concrete dam during construction,and its rationality depends on the accurate measurement of temperature stress.With the simulation testing machine for the temperature stress,in the present study,we carried out the deformation process tests of concrete under three temperature curves：convex,straight and concave.Besides,we not only measured the early-age elastic modulus,creep parameters and stress process,but also proposed the preferred type.The results show that at early age,higher temperature always leads to greater elastic modulus and smaller creep.However,the traditional indoor experiments have underestimated the elastic modulus and creep development at early age,which makes the calculated value of temperature stress too small,thus increasing the cracking risk.In this study,the stress values of the three curves calculated based on the strain and early-age parameters are in good agreement with the temperature stress measured by the temperature stress testing machine,which verifies the method accuracy.When the temperature changes along the concave curve,the law of stress development is in consistent with that of strength.Under this condition,the stress fluctuation is small and the crack prevention safety of the concave type is higher,so the concave type is better.The test results provide a reliable basis and support for temperature control curve design and optimization of concrete dams.     

无线传感网络关键技术及在环境监测中的应用

回顾了无线传感网络技术的发展历史,对无线传感网络的结构和关键技术进行详细阐述;综述了无线传感网络技术在环境监测中的研究及应用现状,对该技术的发展方向和趋势作一展望.     

Incremental join view maintenance on distributed log-structured storage

Modern database systems desperate for the ability to support highly scalable transactions and efficient queries simultaneously for real-time applications. One solution is to utilize query optimization techniques on the on-line transaction processing (OLTP) systems. The materialized view is considered as a panacea to decrease query latency. However, it also involves the significant cost of maintenance which trades away transaction performance. In this paper, we examine the design space and conclude several design features for the implementation of a view on a distributed log-structured merge-tree (LSMtree), which is a well-known structure for improving data write performance. As a result, we develop two incremental view maintenance (IVM) approaches on LSM-tree. One avoids join computation in view maintenance transactions. Another with two optimizations is proposed to decouple the view maintenance with the transaction process. Under the asynchronous update, we also provide consistency queries for views. Experiments on TPC-H benchmark show our methods achieve better performance than straightforward methods on different workloads.